Ukuzisa iTemhupatinath Temple
Kuba abahambi kwi-subcontinent yaseNdiya, ukukhankanywa kwemizimba evuthayo ngokuqhelekileyo kubandakanya igama elilodwa: i-Varanasi. Idolophu yaseNdiya eyaziwayo ngokugqithiseleyo njenge-cremation ethandwa kakhulu (kunye nokufa-ngaphezulu kwinto yesibili) kumaHindu, i-Varanasi yanamhlanje iyindawo echithisayo kubavakashi njengoko ithembekile, ngenxa yeengcamango zayo zangaphambili ubuqhetseba bezinto ezikhoyo njengendawo yayo ebalaseleyo kuMlambo waseGanges.
I-Varanasi, nangona kunjalo, akuyona indawo efanelekileyo kakhulu yokutyelela, ukungabi nantoni yeenkunkuma ezihlala zihamba kunye naseIndiya. Ukuba ufuna nje ukubona ukukhishwa kwamaHindu kwindawo enhle, eempileni zomlambo, enye i-Varanasi-enye elula kakhulu, nayiphi na imilinganiselo-yi-Pashupatinath, esecaleni nje kwiphondo laseNepal Kathmandu.
I-Pashupatinath: Imbali, i-Architecture, kunye nokuphikisana
Okokuqala, lixesha lokungahambi. Nangona ubunzima be-Pashupatinath bukhulu, itempile ephakamileyo yamabini ayenene apho ibali layo liqala khona, ubuncinane xa ucinga ngezakhiwo ezikhoyo. Esi sakhiwo sibuyela kuma-1600 xa uLichhavi uKumkani uShuppa eyakhela ukuba athathe indawo yokugqibela eyahlukeneyo yayikutshabalalisa. Ithempeli, apho imbali yayo yonke ikholelwa ukuba ibuyele emva kweminyaka engama-2 500, yaqanjwa ngegama elibizwa ngokuba yiPashupati, akaNkosi yePashus.
Ezinye izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo ngezizathu ziquka i-Temple yeVasukinath, kunye neTransya Narayan etempileni yaseHanuman.
Ibali elikhulu lezopolitiko kwimbali yaseNepal yenzeka ngonyaka ka-2001 xa indlu yasebukhosini yabulawa (enye yodwa, ingaphantsi) ize ithathe indawo yombuso wamaMaoist emva koko.
Ukutshintshwa kwale mpikiswano kwachaphazela ngokuthe ngqo uPashupatinath iminyaka eyisibhozo kamva, xa urhulumente uthe wafaka abafundisi beNepal, esikhundleni seBhatta esasibambe indima. Nangona iinkqubo zomthetho ekugqibeleni zabona ukufakwa kwakhona kweBhatta, eso siganeko sasishiya isikhumba kwiqhayiya likaPaspipatath.
Ulwahlulo oluphambili phakathi kwePaspipatath kunye ne-Varanasi
I-Nepal Pashupatinath kunye ne-Indiya yase-Varanasi ibona umkhuba wokutshisa, apho ama-Hindu ayenzela khona ngenxa yokuba akholelwa ukuba uyakhupha umzimba kwakhona "kwizinto" ezihlanu, ezenziwa kuluntu. Boba bobabini bahlala emzimbeni wamanzi naphakathi kwezixeko ezinkulu.
Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwe-Varanasi kunye nePaspipatath kukuba ngelixa i-Varanasi iyindawo ekuya kuyo amaHindu kuphela ukuba atshiswe kodwa afe, iPashupatinath yindawo nje yokutshisa. Ukongezelela, abavakhenkethi abambalwa baya kutyelela iPashupatinath kuba kungasetyenziswanga kakuhle, nangona oku kungabonakala kungaqhelekanga kunikezwe ukuba kulungile kangakanani ukutyelela kune-Varanasi.
Ukutyelela iPashupatinath
Enye yezinto ezintle kakhulu kwiPashupatinath yindlela esondele ngayo kwisixeko sakwaK Kathmandu. Ihlala ngaphantsi kweekhilomitha ezintathu ukusuka eThamel, apho unakho ukuhlala khona xa utyelela njengotyelelo.
Ngaphandle koko, iPashupatinath ihlala kufuphi nakwii-Airport ze-Tribhuvan International, ngoko enye indlela yokutyelela ukwenza njalo xa ufika e-Kathmandu kodwa ngaphambi kokuya ehotele yakho. Ngokwahlukileyo, i-Varanasi iyure leeyure zihamba ngesitimela ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na idolophu enkulu yaseNdiya, kunye neDelhi neKolkata ziindawo eziqhelekileyo ezivela kwiindwendwe apho.
Kufuneka uqaphele ukuba, ngokuxhomekeka ngexesha lemihla, uhambo lunga kuthatha ixesha elide phakathi kwezinye izinto, iC Kathmandu yaziwa ngokuba yindlela. I-Pashupatinath yindawo yeGugu leHlabathi le-UNESCO, eliye lihlaziywa ngenxa yenyikima yokuzamazama komhlaba ka-2015, kwaye inomrhumo omkhulu wokungena kwee-1,000 zamaNepalese , okanye malunga ne-$ 10, ngo-2016.
Indlela enhle yokwenza uhambo luxabiseke kakhulu, kokubili ixesha-kunye neendleko ezinobulumko, kukudibanisa nohambo olusondeleyo eBoudhanath Stupa, owaziwa nangokuthi yiBoudha.
Umsi okhuphuka ngaphezu kwePaspipatath ubonakala unqabileyo phakathi kokukhanya kwelanga kwelanga, ngoko vumela ukuba ubumnyama bube khona apho, emva koko uye eBoudha emva kobumnyama, xa i-stupa (eyonakaliswe ngexesha lokuzamazama komhlaba) likhanyisa emkhatsini wembala .