I-Abrolhos Marine National Park

by Patricia Ribeiro

Enye yezona ziqheno eziphezulu zeBrazil, i-Abrolhos Marine National Park iquka ezine eziqithi eziqingqiweyo ezise-Abrolhos: i-Redonda, iSiriba, i-Sueste ne-Guarita. Esinye seziqithi (i-Santa Bárbara), esino-lighthouse ye-Abrolhos, iphantsi kwegunya le-Brazilian Navy.

I-Abrolhos Marine National Park, eneendawo ezili-352.51 zeekhilomitha ezili-1 kwaye ilawulwa yi-ICMBio (i-Chico Mendes Institute for the Conservation of Biodiversity) yenziwa ngo-1983 kwaye ikhusela i-biodiversity ecebile kwi-Atlantic Ocean.

I-archipelago yindawo ebalulekileyo yokuzalisa kunye ne-calving ye-hampback whales kunye nxalenye yamanxweme aseBahia aziwa ngokuba yiWhale Coast (Costa das Baleias).

Ngaphakathi kwemida yepaki kazwelonke iParcel dos Abrolhos, i-coral reef coral reef kunye ne-mushroom-form formations, eyaziwayo njenge- chapeirões , phakathi kwe-5 ne-25 ubude ubude. Kwakhona kukhuselwe i-Timbebas Reef, ngqo kwi-Alcobaça.

Igama elithi Abrolhos kuthiwa livela "kwi-Abre os olhos" (vula amehlo akho, okanye ugcine amehlo akho evulekile) - isilumkiso somkhumbi kwiindawo ezizityebi ezinxweme ze-coral. I-lighthouse eyakhiwe kwi-1860s, egcinwe kakuhle kodwa ingafinyeleleki kwiindwendwe, yancedisa ukuhamba ngeendlela ezili-20 zee-nautical miles.

UCharles Darwin waphawula ukuhlaziywa kweeralal, ezibandakanya i-coral, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle, izilwanyana kunye nezinyoni ze-totipalmate.

Beagle.

Iintaka zininzi kuzo zonke iziqithi zase-Abrolhos. I-booby edibeneyo (i- Sula dactylatra ; i-booby ebomvu (i- lebulagogaster ye-Sula ); kunye ne-tropicbirds-red billed (i- Phaethon aethereus ) iphakathi kweentlobo ezidalwa ku-Abrolhos.

Ipaki nayo i-RBMA, iyunithi ye-Atlantic Forest Biosphere Reserve apho ubuncinane ubuncinane emibini yemisebenzi emithathu yolu hlobo lwenqoloba eyenziwa: ulondolozo lwezinto eziphilayo, ukukhuthazwa kophuhliso oluzinzileyo nokubeka iliso ngonaphakade.

Ukususela ngo-2010, ipaki iye yaqatshelwa njengendawo yeRamsar.

Indlela yokufikelela kwi-Abrolhos:

I-Caravelas iyona ndlela ehamba phambili e-Abrolhos. Iinqanawa ezigunyazisiweyo yi-ICMBio kunye nabagadi beziko liyakumisa kwi-archipelago, kwaye kuphela kwiSiqithi saseSiriba. Ababhenkethi bahamba ngeenxa zonke kwisiqithi kwi-1,600-meter-long long path. Ibhantshi elincinci, elifakwe iigobols, kunye namachibi angokwemvelo ngamanye amaziko.

Kwiziko le-Abrolhos eligunyazisiweyo kunye nohambo lokudiza, qhagamshelana noCaramarã Horizonte Aberto (ifowuni: 55-73-3297-1474, horizonteaberto@yahoo.com.br), iCaramarã Sanuk (ifowuni: 55-73-3297-1344, sanukstar@gmail.com ), kunye noCatamara Netuno kunye neTrawler Titan (catamara@abrolhos.net), ekwazisa iindwendwe ezibukela i-whale.

Ixesha elihle lokuhamba:

Ihlobo lilungele ukudilika; amanzi acacile. Ixesha lokubukela iWhale eBahia ngoJulayi-Novemba.

Uhlala phi kwiCaravelas:

Marina Porto Abrolhos
Ihotele ejongene neBrauçá Beach yavulwa ngo-1986 kwaye igcinwe kakuhle. Likufuphi kwindawo apho izikebhe zihamba khona uAbrolhos. Ama-bungalows kwisitayela sasePolynesia kunye neendawo zokuhlala zizungezwe imithi yengqonqqqqqha, eyenza umthunzi othile kwindawo yamanzi. Zonke iindawo zokuhlala zihamba nge-A / C, i-friji encinane kunye neTV. Kungenxa yokuba iindwendwe ezininzi zihamba ngokukhawuleza ekutyeleleni iinqanawa, isidlo sakusasa sisuka ngo-6: 30 ekuseni

Uhlala phi eNova Viçosa:

Hotel Abrolhos
Evuliwe ngo-1987, ihotele yandiwe kwaye yalungiswa kakuhle; Amagumbi angama-40 eendwendwe asemasha kakhulu. Amagumbi angaphezu kwama-30 anesitya ezimbini kunye nombhede omnye. Imibhede yobukhulu bukaKumkani kunye nebhokisi yamatresi entwasahlobo, ifenitsha entsha, amachibi ngamanzi kunye ne-panoramic bar; izibonelelo ezintsapho kunye neentsana zizinto ezithile.
UPousada Cheiro de Mar
Iintwane ezise-sandini ezineendawo ezingama-39 kwi-Sabacuí Beach yinto ekhethekileyo yokuhlala kwiWhale Coast. Iibalconi zezindlu zokuhlala ezimbini kunye neyesithathu zivumela iimbonakalo ezinkulu zolwandle. I-pousada inendawo efanelekileyo yamanzi, i-sauna, i-bar front front bar kunye nevenkile yokudlela, igumbi lokuzilolonga, indawo yokudlala kunye nenkonzo yaselwandle. Iinkonzo zibandakanya intanethi engenazintambo kunye nempahla yokuhlamba (ihlawulwe ngokwahlukileyo), iqashiso lokupaka elivaliweyo. Ukutyelela iindwendwe kungenziwa.

Pousada Recanto dos Corais
Evuliwe ngo-2006, i-pousada ineendawo zokuhlala eziyi-18, idama kunye nenqama enkulu enebala lokudlala.
Pousada Porto do Sol
Ukuhlobisa nje, kodwa ngqo kwi-Sabacuí Beach, i-Porto do Sol (evuliwe ngo-2004) inezindlu zokuhlala ezilisibhozo kunye neyunithi enezindlu zokulala, igumbi lokuhlala kunye nendawo yokuhlambela. Idama linendawo ejongene nebheyi kunye ne-grill, itafile kunye namabhentshi. Inkonzo yaseBhitshi iyafumaneka.

Bona ezinye iindawo zokuhlala phantsi kwe "Hospedagem" kwisikhokelo sasekuhlaleni saseNova Viçosa.com.br