Amanqabileyo aMazantsi aseMerika eTyelela

Khangela iindawo ezintle ezingekho kwi-Inca eMzantsi Melika

Abaninzi abahambayo beza eMzantsi Melika kunye negunya elilodwa kwiluhlu lwabo-ukubona iMachu Picchu . Nangona le ngxondorha yaseMzantsi Melika yinkangala ehambelayo yokutyelela, kukho amanxiwa amaninzi eMzantsi Melika ukuba abone kwaye amaninzi awo awanayo i-Inca.

Ukuba ufuna ukuqonda ngokucacileyo indlela amazwe asungulwe ngayo, kubalulekile ukuhlola ngaphaya kwempucuko ye-Inca. UMzantsi Melika ngumhlaba weenkcubeko ezininzi kunye nokudibanisa, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ukulwa, kwezo nkcubeko zidale into ekhoyo namhlanje. Ukufumana ukuqonda okubhekiselele kukhangelelanise la manxuwa amakhulu eMzantsi Melika:

• 01 ngo 05

  IColombia: I-Ciudad Perdida okanye iSixeko esilahlekileyo

  Nangona kunikwa ingqwalasela enkulu kuMachu Picchu njengowesixeko saseMerika yaseMandulo, iCiudad Perdida iyimpucuko ye-pre-Inca eqala ngo-800 AD okanye iminyaka engama-650 ngaphambi kweMachu Picchu.

  Esi sixeko sasendulo saseTeyuan siseSierra Nevada, eColombia kwiindawo ezikude zentlango eyashiywe ngexesha lokunqoba kweSpain. Izizwe zendawo zase-Arhuaco, iKoguis kunye ne-Asario zazi malunga nommandla iminyaka kodwa zigcina ziyimfihlo kubantu abangaphandle. Kwaye kwada kwaqala kwiminyaka yee-1970 xa i-airplane ibonakele ukusuka phezulu ukuba ubani owaziyo kuloo ndawo.

  Ukunyuka ngokwawo akukhona kwintliziyo ephazamisayo njengoko kubandakanya ukuhamba ngaphaya kwama-25 km coca, i-jungle kunye nemilambo enokuthi ibe yinquno-ejulile kwaye ekugqibeleni i-1200 inyathelo eliphezulu ukuya phezulu.

• 02 we 05

  Ecuador: Ingapirca

  Ukubandakanya le ntshabalalo kukukopela njengokuba okokuqala kwakuyiyonkqantosi esuka eCaarari eyaba yinkangala ye-Inca kodwa ibali elithabathekayo elingaba yinxalenye yenkcubeko kunye nenxenye yenyani.

  Abantu bakholelwa ukuba njengoko ii-Incas zandiswe kulo lonke elaseMzantsi Melika i-Inca iTúpac Yupanqui yadibana neCañari Hatun Cañar. Ukudala ukudibanisa abo babini abatshatileyo waza wadala intsapho. Ngelixa i-Inca yayibaluleke kakhulu, iCañari yagcinwa amasiko abo kunye nezizwe zombini zahlala ngoxolo.

  I-Meaning ye-Inca udongeni, i-Ingapirca ngokuqinisekileyo ayiyiyo inkulu okanye inomtsalane nje ngokuba ngummelwane waseMachu Picchu kodwa ungomnye wezona zilungileyo kwi-Ecuador.

• 03 we 05

  EPeru: I-Chan-Chan

  Kwalabo abadala uhambo lwaseNorthern Peru , iBu Chim Kingdom yaseChan Chan ibalulekile kuloluhlu. Ukuthi ilanga ilanga, yindawo enkulu yokuhlala yaseColombia yaseMzantsi Melika. Ngenye yeendawo ezininzi zeMerika eNingizimu Afrika ze- UNESCO kwaye zihlala njengendawo yokuthutha izitena esesimweni esihle namhlanje ngokuxhasa kakhulu urhulumente wasePeru ne-UNESCO.

  Ngaphandle kwendawo yokuthabatha indawo yokwakha, iindwendwe ziquka iinkcazo malunga nokucwangciswa kwezopolitiko nezentlalo ezazinzima kakhulu.

• 04 we 05

  IBolivia: iTiwanaku (Tiahuanacu)

  Efumaneka eNtshona Bolivia kufuphi nomzi waseLa Paz, le ndawo ihluke kakhulu kwamanye amanxuwa kwaye yaqwalaselwa njengenye yezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiSayithi zamaSpain.

  Akukho nto yaziwa malunga nale nkcubeko kuba akukho mlando ebhaliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kuthathwa njengento enamandla kakhulu kwiminyaka engama-500 kwaye idla ngobudlova njengoko iyakwandiswa kwimimandla emitsha. Kwinqophiso yayo, isixeko sasinamayela angama-2.5 engama-square angama-40,000.

• 05 we 05

  I-Argentina: I-San Ignacio Mini

  Ama- Jesuits adlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuhlisweni kweMzantsi Melika emva kwemisebenzi eminingi ehlala kulo lonke.

  Iintlanganiso ezingamashumi amathathu eParaguay, eArgentina naseBrazil zadalwa phakathi kwe-1609 no-1818 kumaNdiya aseGuani. I-San Ignacio Mini, malunga neekhilomitha ezili-35 ukusuka ePosadas, eArgentina ikhona entliziyweni yehlathi kwaye ngoku ikhethe indawo ye-UNESCO yeGugu leMhlaba, kunye neminye imisebenzi emihlanu yeSão Miguel das Missões (eBrazil), iNestest Señora de Santa Ana (eArgentina ), UNestra Señora de Loreto (iArgentina), iSanta María i-Mayor (iArgentina.

  Injongo kaSan Ignacio Miní yayishukunyiswa kabini ngaphambi kokuba ibe yindawo ekhoyo kunye neyona nto ibonisa umdla kwaye iyakubonisa ingqiqo, equka izikolo kunye neecawa.