IsiSpanish, isiCatalan nesiBasque zidumileyo, kodwa zikhona ngaphezulu!
Uhablas español? Ukuba wenza, luhle, oluya kufikelela kude, kodwa usenokufumana ulahleko xa ufunda ezinye iimpawu kunye namamenyu njengoko kukho ezinye iilwimi ezidumileyo eSpain. Lewebhu igcwele ingcaciso engafanelekanga kwiilwimi ezithethwa eSpeyin, zifunde ngeempendulo ezichanekileyo.
Bona kwakho:
Ulwimi olusemthethweni lwaseSpain
IsiSpeyin , esaziwa ngokuba yiSastian isiSpanish okanye isiCastilian nje, yilona ulwimi olusemthethweni lwaseSpain.
IsiSpeyin esathethiweyo eSpanish sininzi ngokufanayo neyathethwa eLatin America. Uhlobo oluphambili lugxininiso, nangona kukho ukungafani kwesigama kunye nokusetyenziswa kwegrama. ISpain yindawo enkulu yokufunda isiSpanish esinokusetyenziswa kunye nabathetheli baseSpanish emhlabeni wonke. Funda kabanzi ngeSpanish iSpeyin .
Bona kwakho:
- Iiplani ezili-9 zaseTapas ezigqwesileyo
- I-Spain I-Must-See Views - Isixeko ngeSixeko
Ezinye iilwimi ezibalulekileyo ezithetha eSpeyin
Inkqubo yoluntu yokuzimela ivumela indawo nganye yaseSpeyin ukuba ikhethe ulwimi lwentsebenziswano. Iimimandla ezithandathu zithathile olu khetho.
ICatalonia kunye neBalearic Islands ineCatalan. Oku kuthethwa kakhulu kwiilwimi ezincinane eSpain. I-Catalonia yilapho uza kudla ngokubona imenyu ibhalwe ngolwimi ngaphandle kweSpeyin. EValencia abanye abantu bathetha iValencian (babonwa ngabaninzi njengelwimi lwesiCatalan), nangona bebancinci ngaphezu kweCatalan.
Phantse abantu abayizigidi ezisixhenxe bathetha isiCatalan / iValencian. I-Catalan iyayiqondakala xa ibhalwe phantsi ukuba uthetha iSpanish (kunye / okanye isiFrentshi) kodwa ukubiza kukuhluke kakhulu.
I- Basque Country ne-Navarra inesiBasque , ulwimi olunzima oluqhelekileyo ludla ngokubizwa ngokuba luyodwa eYurophu. Nangona iqela leentshaba ze-ETA ezinokuthi lisekelwe kwiLizwe laseBasque, i-Basques ivuyiswa ngokuthetha iSpanishi kuneziCatalan.
EGalicia abantu abaninzi bathetha isiGalician, kunye neentlobo ezibizwa ngokuba yi- Eonavian e-Asturias. Phantse abantu abayizigidi ezintathu bathetha ulwimi. Yona isondele kakhulu kwiSpeyin yeelwimi ezintathu zesithili eSpeyin - ukuba uthetha nePutukezi encinane, akufanele ube neengxaki zokuqonda ulwimi. IsiPutukezi ngokwenene sakhula saseGalician.
Bona ezinye iilwimi eziqhelekileyo kwezi ziilwimi apha ngasezantsi kwephepha.
Iimbono ezibhekiselele kuzo (iCastillian) iSpeyin kwisiCatalan, eBasque naseGalician Regions
Ukunyaniseka okwenene kwiintetho zaseSpanish akunqabile kwaye kuluhlu xa kubhenkethi ozama ngokunyanisekileyo ukuthetha ulwimi, kodwa inzondo ephilileyo ayilwanga. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa ukuba isiBasque okanye isiCatalan kunokuba uthethe isiNgesi kubo kuneSpeyin. Ukuba udibana nomntu onobubi, kufuneka uzibuze ukuba ufuna ngokwenene ukuthetha nabo!
Nangona ukwahluleka kwe-Basque separatists kunye neendlela ezinobundlobongela ezithathayo ukuze zenze iphuzu lawo, ndihlala ndifumana amaCatalans ukuba abezona zizwe zenzondelelo kwiindawo zaseSpain . Amagama esitrato abhalwe kwiSpanish neSasque kwilizwe laseBasque, kanti e-Catalonia bahlala kwisiCatalan kuphela. Ukudibanisa, izithethi zaseSpain eCatalonia ziza kuthiwa ngamagama esitalato aseCatalan ngokulingana kwazo kweSpeyin, ezinokuthi zikhungatheke xa ucinga kwibalazwe!
Kuyinto engabonakaliyo kakhulu ngabantu baseGalician ukuba bafune ukusebenzisa iSastillian Spanish eSalicia.
IsiSpeyin (okanye iCastillian, njenge-purists iyibiza) ithetha kuwo onke kodwa kwiilali ezikude kule mimandla. Akudingeki ukuba ufunde naziphi na iilwimi, kodwa ukufunda imifanekiso kwikhasi elilandelayo kuya kuqinisekiswa.
Iilwimi ezincinci eSpain
I-Aranese (iilwimi yeGascon, ngokwayo i-Occitan) iilwimi ezisemthethweni kwi-Val d'Aran, ngasenyakatho-nentshonalanga yeKatalonia, nangona ayibonakali kuyo yonke indawo yaseCatalonia.
I-Valencian ibonakala njengesiqhelo seCatalan ngamagunya amaninzi, nangona iValencia ibonakala njengelwimi oluhlukile. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuneelwimi ezine ezisemthethweni zaseSpain , ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu , ngokuxhomekeke kwisimo sakho kwiValencian nokuba ufuna ukufaka iAranese.
Ukongeza kwezi lwimi ezisemthethweni, kukho iilwimi ezingekho phantsi kweSpeyin. I-Asturian kunye nohlobo lwayo lwaseLeonese luqondwa ngokubanzi kwimimandla yase-Asturias neLeón ngokulandelanayo, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kubonwa njengeelwimi ezifileyo. I-Aragonese ithetha malunga nomlambo waseAragon kunye nephondo laseHuesca eAragon.
Kuthethe ukuba ezi ilwimi zenza i-continuum-isiPutukezi, isiGalician, isi-Asturian / i-Leonese, iSpanish, isi-Aragonese, isiCatalan, isi-Aranese / i-Gascon / isi-Occitan ukuya kwisiNtaliyane. Kunzima ukusho apho uphela khona kwaye ilandelayo iqala.
E-Extremadura, ummandla ukuya ngasentshona-ntshona yeMadrid, uya kufumana i- Extremaduran (ithathwa ngabanye ukuba yintetho yeSpanishi) kunye ne- Fala , isiqhelo sePortugal.
Ekugqibeleni, kukho imimandla emikhulu yabantu abavela kwiiNgesi naseArabhu abakwiSpeyin. Ezinye ziqikelela ukuba zibakho izigidi zesiNgesi ezikhulwini ezihlala eSpain-eyenza isiNgesi sithetha ngokubanzi eSpanish njengelwimi lwaseBasque. Kwezinye iindawo ze-Andalusia, iimpawu zendlela zivela ngesiNgesi kwaye ezinye (eziseAlmereria) zi-Arabhu.
Ndiyabulela uTim Barton we-www.timtranslates.com ngokuncedisa kweli phepha.
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