USte Teresa uhlala kwindawo ekhethekileyo eRio de Janeiro . I-Santa, njengoko iyaziwa ngaphakathi kuyo, isithili seenduli esiphambili kwixesha elidlulileyo, i- bairro enobugcisa ukuba nangona kungasondelene nelo lolwandle kunamaphuzu amaninzi kunye nekhaya kwikhaya elothando, elincinci elisoloko lizimisele ukukhusela ifa lemveli.
Umlando weSanta Teresa
Ngo-1750, oodade uJacinta noFrancisca Rodrigues Ayres bafumana imvume kwi-colonial urhulumente waseRio de Janeiro ukuqala i-convent kwi-chácara kuMorro do Desterro, okanye kwi-Exile Hill.
Bayekela i-convent kuSt Teresa waseAvila.
Esinye seziganeko ezomeleza ukuphuhliswa kweSanta Teresa yiimeko ezigcinwe ngexesha le-kleera yezifo eziye zafa abantu abangaba ngu-200 000 eRio de Janeiro kwisiqingatha sesibini senkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba.
Kwakhona okokuqala xa kuqalwa iqhosha lokuqala lomqhubi womoya. Ngowe-1892, i-Carioca Aqueduct, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Lapa Arches, yaqala ukusebenza njenge-viaduct yenkqubo entsha ye-tram yombane.
Kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo, uSanta Teresa uya kubona ukukhula kwinani lamakhadi amnandi kunye neendawo zokunethezeka, ngokuqhelekileyo zibekwe ngendlela yokwenza iimbono ezilungeleyo zaseRio de Janeiro naseGuanabara Bay.
Santa Teresa kunye neLapa
Umfanekiso weTamera likaSanta Teresa osebenza kwii-Arp Lapa uye waba isikhumbuzo semibutho phakathi kwesithili kunye nommelwane waseLapa, oye waqiniswa kwisiqingatha sokuqala sekhulu le-20.
Zombini izithili zakhupha iingqondo kunye nabaculi.
Amagama amakhulu e-Brazili ubugcisa, umculo kunye neengqungquthela bekunandipha ekuphuzeni kwi-cabaret okanye e-Santa Teresa soirées.
Namhlanje, uya kufumanisa ezo zibophelelo njengoko uhamba phakathi kwee-studios zobugcisa beSanta Teresa, iivenkile kunye neendawo zenkcubeko kunye neLapa ebusuku.
USte Teresa wadlulela kwisigaba esiphambeneyo ngaphambi kokuvuselelwa yimibutho yendawo.
Yintoni ongayibona nokuyenza eSanta Teresa
Enye yezona ziqheno ezidumileyo zakwaSanta Teresa yinto enxibelelwano lomzimba phakathi kukaSanta Teresa kunye neLapa: isiteji esakhiwe nguSelarón (1947-2013), umculi waseChile owafudukela eBrazil ngo-1983. Isiteji kwakhona apho umzimba womculi wafunyanwa khona NgoJanuwari 10, 2013. Ukufa kukaSelarón kwalandelwa ixesha apho, ngokutsho komculi, wayefumene ukwesatshiswa ukufa ngenxa yomntu owayesakuba ngumhlanganisi. Sekunjalo, ukuzibulala akukaze kugqitywe ngokupheleleyo.
Omnye wemibono engcono kwiBrazil ngokuzinikezela kobugcisa kumsebenzi oqhubekayo wobugcisa, isitebhisi se-125 se Selarón sinobugcisa obunokuthi buguquke ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye bubuyiselwe ngokutsha kwindlela ekhethekileyo eyenziwa yiSelarón. Iqala emva kweSala Cecília Meirelles, indawo yenkcubeko yeLapa. Iphela kwiConvente Convent, indawo yokuzalwa yendawo.
Ezinye zezinto ezakhiweyo zakwaSanta Teresa zibonakala kuphela ngaphandle, kwiindawo ezinkulu okanye ngeenyawo eziseSanta Teresa. I-Santa Teresa Convent, kunye ne-Ship House (iCasa Navio, 1938) kunye neValentim Castle (iCastelo de Valentim, ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leshumi elinesithoba), kufuphi neLargo do Curvelo, ziyaziwa ngamanqaku.
I-Largo dos Guimarães yindawo ehlala yintsimi yaseSanta Teresa, kunye neendawo ezininzi zokutyela, iivalo kunye nee-studios zobugcisa.
Kufuphi Largo das Neves, isitima sokugqibela se-tram, sinemivalo eyaziwayo kunye neNossa Senhora das Neves Church.
Ukuphakama kwiNtaba yaseSanta Teresa ngamanye amaziko enkcubeko ekhethekileyo eRio de Janeiro. I-Parque das Ruínas (iRepins Ruins) yavela kwinto eseleyo kwikhaya likaLaurinda Santos Lobo. Wayephakathi kwendawo yokuphila yenkcubeko yaseSanta Teresa kwaze kwaba sekufeni kwakhe ngo-1946. Isiko lenkcubeko linemibono engama-360-degree. Iyakuboniswa ngemiboniso kwaye ibonisa.
I-Centro yeCultural Laurinda i-Santos Lobo (iRua Monte Alegre 306, ifowuni: 55-21-2242-9741), ehlala kwindawo yewayini yaseSanta Teresa, ihlakulela le ntokazi kwaye inemiboniso emininzi.
Kwizitrato enye, iCentro Cultural Casa de Benjamin Constant yayingumzi waseRiphablikhi omkhulu waseRussia. Iimyuziyamu kunye nezizathu zalo mzekelo opheleleyo weSanta Teresa chácara.
I-Museu da Chácara yenza iCéu ibhenkco ephezulu kunoma ubani othanda ukuqokelela ubugcisa bebucala kunye neemyuziyamu zendlu - kwaye nayo ibonwa ngumoya.