Ngaba uke walungiswa eFinland xa ubiza iFinn "iScandinavian"? Okanye mhlawumbi kwenzeka ntoni kuwe e-Iceland? Ngaba iDenmark yilizwe laseNordic? Ngaba amaDanes ngokwenene amaScandinavians? Ukwahlula ngokusoloko kunzima ukwenza umntu ongekho ummi wamazwe kummandla. Ngoko ke makhe sibone ukuba impahluko yintoni ekusebenziseni la magama.
Nangona ehlabathini lonke igama elithi "Scandinavian" nelithi "Nordic" lisetyenziswe ngendlela efana kwaye iguquguqukayo, enyakatho yeYurophu, ayinjalo.
Enyanisweni, abantu baseYurophu bathanda ukuphakamisa umgama omncinci phakathi kwamazwe angummelwane kwaye mhlawumbi uya kulungiswa xa ungasebenzisi amagama kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. Ngokombono wethu, ingxaki eyinyani ifunyenwe xa abantu baseYurophu (okanye amaScandinavia) bengakwazi ukuvuma malunga nentsingiselo ye "Scandinavian" kunye ne "Nordic ..."
Masibuyele kwizinto ezisiseko ukuze sicacise intsingiselo nganye.
Uphi iScandinavia?
Ukuthetha ngokweendawo, i-peninsula yaseScandinavia yindawo eyabelwe yiNorway, eSweden, kunye nenxalenye esemantla yaseFinland. Ngalo mbono, amazwe aseScandinavia, ngoko, angagxila kuphela eNorway naseSweden.
Iilwimi, isiSweden , isiNorway nesiDanish sinagama elifanayo elibizwa ngokuba yi "Skandinavien". Leli gama libhekisela kwimimandla yasendulo yamaNorsemen: eNorway, eSweden naseDenmark. Le nkcazo ithathwa njengenkcazelo eqhelekileyo eyamkelweyo ye "Scandinavia" ngeli xesha, kodwa olu ngcaciso litshintsha lula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo.
Ngoko sigxininisa kwintsimi yaseNorsemen. Nangona kunjalo, i-Iceland yayisinye seziqendu zaseNorsemen. Ukongezelela, isi-Icelandic sinye kwintsapho efanayo yesiLwimi, isiNorway nesiDanish . Kwaye yenza iifesi zaseFaroe. Ngoko ke, uya kufumana ukuba abantu abaninzi abangewona amaScandinavia baxhuma iScandinavia eSweden, eNorway, eDenmark, eFinland nase-Iceland.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, iSweden isetyenziswe ngokuthe ngqo eFinland njengokuba isiFinnish sithetha eNorway naseSweden. Kwakhona, oku kunika entsha, ebanzi, inkcazo equka iNorway, iSweden, iDenmark, iIceland neFinland.
Ngokwemveli kunye neembali, intshona yeYurophu ibe yindawo yokudlala yezombusazwe zaseNorway, eSweden naseDenmark.
IFinland yayiyingxenye yobukumkani baseSweden, kwaye i-Iceland yayingumntu waseNorway naseDenmark. Ngaphandle kweembali eziqhelekileyo, ezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho ezi zizwe ezintlanu zilandele imodeli efanayo eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Nordic yenhlalakahle ukususela ngekhulu lama-20.
Ziziphi "amazwe aseNordic"
Kwiimeko ezinjalo zokudideka kweelwimi kunye neendawo, amaFrentshi eza kusinceda sonke kwaye saqulunqa igama elithi "Pays Nordiques" okanye "amazwe aseNordic", eliye liba lixesha eliqhelekileyo lokuqokelela ndawonye iScandinavia, iIceland neFinland phantsi kwesambulela esifanayo .
Amazwe eBaltic naseGreenland
Amazwe aseBaltic ngamaRiphabliki amathathu ase-Baltic ase-Estonia, eLatvia naseLithuania. Akukho amazwe aseBaltic okanye iGreenland acingelwa iScandinavian okanye iNordic.
Nangona kunjalo, kukho ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwamazwe aseNordic kunye neBaltics neGreenland: Iipapirili zaseBaltic ziye zatshitshiswa ngamandla, zombini ngokwembali nangokwembali, ngamazwe eScandinavia.
Kuyafana nakwiGreenland , intsimi esondelene neMerika kuneYurophu, kodwa leyo yipolitiki ebukumkanini baseDenmark. Isiqingatha selifa lembali kunye neenkcubeko zakwaGreenland yiScandinavian kwaye ke le miqathango eqinile izisa iGreenland kunye namazwe aseNordic.