Abaninzi abakhenkethi banomdla ekuthengeni iimpawu zamatye eIndiya, njengoko zifumaneke ngaphantsi kwamazwe asentshona. Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza njalo kufuna ukunakekelwa okukhulu ngaphandle kokuba unolwazi olubanzi lolwazi. Abagcini bezinto zokuthengisa bazivumelanisa ngokugqithiseleyo umgangatho kunye nokunyaniseka kweempawu zamatye, ngokukodwa kubangaphandle. Kulula ukuphosa, okanye ukuthenga iifake! Ngelishwa, i-Indiya iyaziwa ngenxa yobugwenxa bayo obubi , kwaye nabo abo bangakhange bafune ukuthenga iimpawu zamatye bazikhohlise ukuzithenga ukuba benze imali. Ulwazi olukule khokhelo luyakunceda ukuba ugweme izibonda.
01 ngo 05
Funda indlela Amagatye axabisekileyo ngayo
Kami / Getty Izithombe Izinto zokuqala kuqala, kubalulekile ukuba ufunde izinto ezisisiseko malunga neempawu zamatye - ukuba awukwazi kakade! Gcina ukhumbule iiCs ezine: Umbala, ukucaca, ukusika, kunye ne-carat. I-International Gem Society yindawo efanelekileyo yokuqala, kunye nomxholo wokuhlawula kunye nokuhlawulelwa (ubulungu) kuquka nekhosi ye-gemology ye-intanethi.
Amanqaku aphezulu asemgangathweni anemibala ecocekileyo kakhulu, amathoni aphantsi (kungabi ukukhanya okanye amnyama), kunye nokugcwalisa. Ngokucacileyo, kunzima ukufumana iimpawu zamatye ezingenasiphelo ngaphandle kokungafezeki, ezidalwe ngexesha lokubunjwa kwazo. Labo abanamathotho amancinci okumodareyitha bamele ixabiso elihle kakhulu lemali. Iinqununu ezilungileyo ziza kuphakamisa umbala wengubo kunye nokunciphisa iziphumo zayo, kunye nokulingana kunye nokulingana. Uya kufumana ukuba iimpawu zamatye ezine-colorful saturation zisoloko zifuna uncinci ngaphezu kokunciphisa. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni ukuba nangona iigatye zombini zinokuba ngumlinganiselo olinganayo wee-carat, zingenakwenzeka ukuba zingabi zilinganiso ezifanayo. Oku kungenxa yokuba iimpawu zamatye ezahlukeneyo zinemiqobo eyahlukileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ubuninzi be-ruby buphezulu ngaphezu kwedayimane. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-carat ruby 1 iya kubonakala ibancinci kune-diamat i-diamat.
Enye into enokuyithathela ingqalelo xa kuqikelelwe ukuba ixabiso lelitye lingenanto. Ezinye (njengeadayimani, i-emeralds kunye neerbies) zininzi kunqabile kunabanye.
02 we 05
Qaphela iiTricks zeRhwebo
Kukho iindlela ezimbini ezikhohlisayo eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa kwiimarike zamatye angcolileyo: unyango kunye nokuphucula kwiintsika, kunye nokufaka endaweni yokuvelisa okanye ingqungquthela yeglasi yezimbiwa zendalo.
Phantse zonke iimpawu zamatye ziphathwa rhoqo ukuze zikhulise umbala wazo. Ngokuxhomekeke kwitye, oku kudlalwa ngokufudumala, ukuphuma ngegazi okanye ukuxiliswa. Uninzi lwe-aquamarine, i-amethyst, isafire, i-ruby kunye ne-citrine gemstones ziye zatshiswa. I-Emeralds nayo iphathwa rhoqo ngeoli kunye nedayi ukufihla iziphoso zabo.
Ukuba uthengela ii-rubies, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele abo bafumene ukucaca kwabo bakhuliswa ngokuzaliswa kweglasi. Ibenza ukuba babonakale kumaxesha angaphezu kwama-100 ngaphezu koko bakufaneleyo, kwaye ezi ntlobo zama-rubi zindawo zonke! Qinisekisa ukujonga nayiphi na i-rubies phantsi kokuphakanyiswa ukufumanisa olo hlobo unyango.
Nangona kunjalo, into ebaluleke ngakumbi ukuba uqaphele kukuba uninzi lwamatye aqingqiweyo anqwenela ngokukodwa kodwa athengiswa njengendalo. Amatshe amashishini anamaxabiso ayilunganga. Bakhulile izazinzulu kwibhuyibhile kwaye, ngokuthakazelisayo, baneendawo ezifanayo kunye neempawu zendalo. Akukho mmahluko wemichiza. Ngoko, ungabatshela njani? Izinto ezidibeneyo zibukeka zigqibeleleyo! Ngokuqinisekileyo banomgangatho ophezulu kuneempawu zamatye ezingokwemvelo kuba zingenalo ukungcola kunye neziphumo zabo zikhulile emhlabeni. Kakade ke, abayinto engaqhelekanga okanye eyindleko.
Abathengisi abangenangqondo baya kuba lula ukuxelela iqondo lakho lamava ngamagqabantshintshi ngaphakathi kwemizuzu kwaye bayisebenzise ukuze bazuze. Nangona kukho ii-laboratories ezizimeleyo ezinika ubungqina beempawu zamatye e-Indiya, azikho zonke izatifikethi eziyimfuneko, kwaye ngoku akukho nqubo engumgaqo-nkqubo olawulwa nguRhulumente efana nekhonkco yegolide eNdiya. Urhulumente uxelele injongo yakhe yokumisa enye.
03 we 05
Khangela amaFakes
UFloris Leeuwenberg / Getty Izithombe Leli gweba elijongene neliso lingabonakala libuqilima, kodwa ngaba ngokwenene?
Iimpawu zamatye ezikhohlakeleyo (ezingenakuqulunqwa kodwa ezenziwe ngokugqithisileyo) zininzi eNdiya, ingakumbi i-sapphire yelinen e-fake, i-emeralds kunye nama-rubi. I-sillimanite yamaminerali idla ngokudayiwe kwaye idluliselwa njengamatye. Ukuchonga ukuba ngaba kunjalo, jonga phantsi kokuphakanyiswa ukubona ukuba ilitye linobonakala obubonakalayo, ukubonakala okungaqhelekanga, kunye nokukhanya kwambala.
Ukugqithisa iglasi njengemigqabha engumdala ubudala. Ilitye leglasi liza kuba neengqungquthela ezincinci zomoya phakathi kwayo okanye izikrakra kuyo. Ukongezelela, xa amatye eglasi eqhutywe ekukhanyeni, aya kufana ne-bulb. Ukukhanya akudluli kubo ngendlela efanayo namatye endalo, apho i-intla yangaphakathi yamatye ibonakala khona. Ukuba ungathandabuzeki, faka ilitye emlonyeni wakho! Ukuba iglasi, iya kuziva ifudumele ngokukhawuleza.
Qaphela indlela umbala welilitye elibukeka ngayo kwiintlobo zezibane, kuquka ukukhanya kwemini.
Ukuba ulingeka ukuba uthenge i-emeralds, cinga kabini, njengokuba ezi zinto zithengiswa ngokuthe tye kwiimpawu zamatye ehlabathini. Ngaphandle kokuba ungobuchule bezixhobo ezifanelekileyo, akunakukwazi ukuxelela ukuba yiyiphi inyaniso!
04 we 05
Buza Imibuzo Elandelayo
E-India, ngokungafani namazwe asentshona, iigatye zivame ukuthengwa ngexabiso leenkwenkwezi kunye nokuphulukisa iimpahla kunokuba ubuhle babo. Ukuba kunjalo, umgangatho uya kuba ngowona nto ixhalabisa. Ngokomzekelo, unyango lobushushu luthi lutshabalalise iimpawu ezinamandla ze-sapphire, okwenza ukuba babuyisele inhlanhla kunye nentlekele.
Ngoko ke, ukusetyenziswa kweempawu zamatye kuya kuba neyona nto inokuthi ithwale kakhulu uhlobo lwamatye afanelekileyo. Nazi ezinye iimbuzo ozozibuza.
- Ingaba ilitye elenziwe ngamatye okanye lenziwe ngokwemvelo?
- Ngaba ilitye lalapha?
- Ngaba umbala wendalo? Ngaba isasazwa ngokufanayo?
- Ingcaciso yetshe yintoni na? Ingaba zikhona iziphumo ezibonakalayo?
- Ngaba ilitye lilingene kakuhle?
- Ubunzima bunjani betshe?
05 we 05
Indawo engcono kakhulu yokuthenga iimpawu zamatye e-Indiya
UJackie Brown / Getty Izithombe IJaipur , eRajasthan , yindawo yokukhangela ilitye e-India. Ukuba unesiqinisekiso sokukwazi ukuthenga iimpawu zamatshe kwaye ufuna ukuthatha ithuba, intloko ukuya eGopal Ji Ka Rasta, idolophu eyaziwayo eJohari Bazaar kwiSixeko Esidala. Abahwebi baziwayo ngokuthengisa igalazi enemibala njengamagugu apho.
Ngaphandle koko, zama uBirla Enterprises / Om Omninzi Shree kwi-44 yeNarsingh Temple, i-Gangori Bazaar. I-Market ye-Chameliwala kwi-MI Road yindawo enye eyaziwayo yamatye e-Jaipur.
Kwinto ethile ekhethekileyo, abatyeleli abaninzi baziva bathengwa ngokuthe tye kwiGem Palace kwi-MI Road. Kuphakathi kweendawo ezihloniphekileyo zokuthenga iingubo kwiJaipur, kwaye sele ikhona kwizizukulwana ezisibhozo.
Ukuqinisekiswa okungeziwe, qhagamshelana ne-Jewelers Association of Jaipur. Baphinde babambe i-jewelery yembonakalo yonyaka kunye neentengiso zamatye.
Kwamanye amazwe eIndiya, iSurat eGujarat yindawo yokukhiqiza idayimani. Kukho idayimani kunye nabarhwebi begatye eMaliver's Zaveri Bazaar. EDelhi, iBhanki yeBhanki e-Karol Bagh yindawo eya kuyo.