I-Haarlem, inkunzi-dolophu yephondo laseNorth Holland, inika abahlaziyi-day -fier, i-alternate-crowded alternative to Amsterdam. Izakhiwo zobugcisa zangekhulu le-17, ii- hofjes ezihlukeneyo (ii-courtyards) zokuhlola, kunye neendawo ezincinci zokugcina iimyuziyamu zenza iHarlem indawo ehamba phambili - enye engama-20km ukusuka e-Amsterdam.
Indlela yokufikelela eHarlem
Ukuba ufuna ukuhamba nge-Schiphol (Amsterdam) kwisikhumulo sezindiza , thabatha ibhasi 277 okanye i-300 (i-Haarlem i-direction) kwi-Central / Verwulft yokuma (malunga nemizuzu engama-30-40).
Abo bakhetha isitimela kufuneka badluliselwe e-Amsterdam Sloterdijk baqhubeke noHarlem; jonga i-NS (National Railways) iwebhusayithi ukuze ufumane ulwazi kunye neehorityhulam.
Ngesitimela , iHarlem ingafikelela kwiimitha ezili-15 ukusuka kwisikhululo se-Amsterdam; tshekisha iwebhusayithi ye-NS ngolwazi olungaphezulu.
Ukuba uvakalelwa ngokwenene, kutheni ungaqhubeki ngebhayisikili ? Indlela yokuhamba ngebhayisikile ukusuka kwi-Amsterdam Central Station ukuya kwiGrote Markt, isikwere esiyinhloko saseHarlem, ithatha malunga nemizuzu engama-90. Iinkonzo zokuqashisa ngebhayisikili ziyafumaneka lonke i-Amsterdam.
Iindawo eziphezulu ze-5 zeHarlem
Gxuma malunga neGrote Markt , isikwere esiyinhloko saseHarlem, esinesigxina samarhwebo emini kunye nemyuziyam encedisa kwimivalo epholileyo kunye neevenkile zokutya emva kweeyure zoshishino. Isithsaba sawo sithsaba yi-Gothic Sint-Bavokerk (iSt. Bavo Church), eneenkcukacha zangaphakathi ze-quirky kunye nelizwe elidumileyo elibizwa ngokuba yi-Christian Mueller ilungu liyakuqinisekisa ngokutyelela. Ubuninzi bezakhiwo zekratshi ezizodwa zihlala kwikhaya lokubonisa imiboniso yesikhashana: De Hallen kunye neVishal babonisa abaculi banamhlanje nabahlalutyo, ngelixa i-Historical Association of Haarlem ikhupha i-Haarlem ekwicala laseHaorlem kwikomkhulu layo, iHoofdwacht.
Hlola ii- hofjes , iintendelezo ezingenakulinganiswa ezizikhukhumezayo ze-Haarlem. I-portal yolwazi uHaarlem Shuffle inikeza uluhlu lwee- hofjes ezithandwa kakhulu.
Jonga iminyuziyamu yokuqala kunye endala eNetherlands, iMyuziyamu yaseTyylers. Eyasungulwa ngo-1784, iMyuziyamu yaseTyylers ibizwa ngokuba "igumbi lobutyebi lobugcisa kunye nesayensi" ngenxa yeqoqo layo eliqokelelwayo elihlala njalo, ukusuka kwiimpahla zamathambo kunye namathambo kwi-Old Masters kunye nokunye.
Memezela i-Old Masters - kude nezihlwele ze-Rijksmuseum - kwi-Museum yaseFrans Hals. UFrans Hals, unyana wonyana waseHaarlem, uboniswe ngaphaya kwamanye amakhosi enkulungwane ye-16 neye-17 njengoMartin van Heemskerck, uJudith Leyster, uJan Steen nabanye.
Hamba uphahla kwiiHet Dolhuys . I-Het Dolhuys - i-Dutch ngokuba "i-Madhouse" - i-museum kazwelonke yesifo sengqondo, enomsebenzi wayo ukuhlolisisa inkcazo, imbono, kunye nemida yobudenge kwimiboniso yayo yesikhashana.
Imikhosi kunye neZenzo zeHarlem
Iimvumi ezivela kuzo zonke iingqungquthela zaseNetherlands ziphuma kwimikhosi yemikhosi yaminyaka yonke kunye nezinye iziganeko eziqhutywe eHaarlem, ezinye zezona ziintanda kakhulu kwilizwe.
I-Bevrijdingspop: I- Haarlem igubha uSuku loKhuseleko (uMeyi 5) kunye neBevrijdingspop, okanye iPoperation Pop, i-12 yehora yomculo kwiqonga lomnquba waseFrederikspark. Amacandelo amabini eemisebenzi ezahlukahlukeneyo zomculo, izitengiso zemarike zonyango kunye neentlobo ezikhethekileyo zabantwana zenza ukuba kube sisiganeko esibongoza bonke abantu.
I-Haarlem Jazz Stad : Abantu abathanda iJazz bayazi iRestardi ye-North Sea Sea Jazz Festival, kodwa ngaba uyazi ukuba i-Haarlem Jazz Stad yinto eyaziwayo kakhulu ye-jazz festival kuyo yonke iYurophu? Izenzo ezivela eNetherlands nakwamanye amazwe zenza amawaka abalandeli kwiintsuku ezintlanu ngo-Agasti.
I-Stripdagen Haarlem: I-Stripdagen Haarlem yeentsuku ezimbini (iHarlem Days Comics) ngumthendeleko wee-comedy kwi-Yurophu yaseNtlabathi, kwaye ungena kwiindwendwe ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa be-comic ezivela kwihlabathi jikelele.
Ukutya eHarlem
Phela usuku lwakho eHaarlem ngokutya kwesinye sezidlo eziqhelekileyo zedolophu. Iindawo zokutyela zeStellar zihamba ngezitrato zeHaarlem, kodwa zikhona ukuphuma kwangempela.
Erawan: I-Ministry of Commerce yaseThailand yanikezela i-award ye-"Thai Select" kwi-Erawan ngenxa yeyona nto izitya zabo. Zonke iiklasi ezimila apha, zisuka kwi- tom yum (isobho se-prawn) kwi- pad thai (i-tawu yesizwe saseThailand).
UJai Bharat: Ababuyekezi banokubambisana ukuba uJai Bharat, ovule ngo-2009 nje emva kweCawa yaseSt. Bavo, ukhonza ukutya okulungileyo kakhulu eNorth North.
Phindela nge- lassi kunye nenye yee-curries zazo zakudala kwi-chic yazo kodwa emoyeni ococekileyo.
De Bokkedoorns: Eyona nto ihamba phambili kwiCaarkedoorns kwiindawo ezidlulileyo zeC culinary okanye kwi-Haarlem.
Ukukhawulezisa ngokukhawuleza eHarlem
Xa lixesha le-mid-day snack, intloko kwenye yeentandokazi zendawo.
U-Anne noMax: Intandokazi engapheliyo yekhofi yabo efanelekileyo, ii-pie ezingenakuphikiswa kunye neefake, kunye neesanti zeesanti ezithwala iimveliso ezifanelekileyo zonyaka. Ixhamla ngeveki.
I-Haerlemsche Vlaamse (Spekstraat 3 ): I-Bar ayikho i- friet engcono ( iFries yaseFransi) eHaarlem, eneendidi ezahlukahlukeneyo zaseDutch kunye namaFlemish (i-peanut sauce, nabani na?), Kwaye iphakathi kweGrote Markt.
IJssalon Garrone (Grote Houtstraat 179) : Ukuthanda izinto zesiDutch eziqhelekileyo, njenge- speculaas (i-gingerbread) kunye ne- stroopwafel (isiliphu), ziguqulwa zibe yi-ice cream kuleziko lendawo.