Pont du Gard e-Languedoc, eMzantsi waseFransi

01 ngo 07

I-Pont du Gard eSouth France

Enye yezikhumbuzo ezinkulu zehlabathi, i-Pont du Gard iyinxalenye yobunjineli obumangalisayo-kunye nesayithi enhle kakhulu. Umlambo waseRoma ozukileyo uwela uMlambo waseGardon kunye neentsika zawo ezintathu kwiindawo ezilungileyo.

Yintoni iPont du Gard?

Umlambo ungenye yezona zikhulu zengqineli zoBukumkani bamaRoma, umlambo ophezulu waseRoma owakhiwe iminyaka engama-2000 edlulileyo. Ndithatha iminyaka emihlanu kuphela ukwakha iimitha ezili-360 ubude, i-50 meter (160 ft) isakhiwo esiphezulu esasiyingxenye yeekhilomitha ezingama-50 ubude, ngokubanzi ngaphantsi komhlaba, umsele ongenisa amanzi amanzi kwimithombo ye-Eure Umlambo e-Uzès ukuya kwisixeko esibalulekileyo saseRoma saseNîmes. Amanzi ahamba ngeenkulungwane ezintlanu ecaleni komlambo owawunomlinganiselo olingama-17 ukusuka kumthombo ukuya kwisixeko kunye nomlinganiselo wesilinganiso se-24cm ngeekhilomitha.

Iimitha ezintathu zee-arches, esinye siphezulu kwesinye, sichaza uMlambo waseGadon. Isalathiso esiphezulu esithwala amanzi, iindonga zayo zihlanganiswe nepeliti ekhethekileyo yokungena kwamanzi; iingqameko ezingezantsi zixhasa.

Yintoni ongayibona kwiPont du Gard

Iphuzu eliphambili lokutyelelwa ngumlambo, kodwa kuninzi kunoko. Ngoko uzama ukwenza uhambo lwakho usuku lonke.

Isayithi ilawulwa kakuhle kwaye kulula ukuthetha. Ipaki kwindawo enkulu yokupaka imoto uze ulandele imiqondiso kwiinkalo eziphambili, uchungechunge lwezakhiwo eziphantsi apho ufumana ithikithi yakho, ungadla kwindawo yokutya, uze u tyelele iMyuziyam.

02 we-07

I-Pont du Gard Museum

Qala kwiMyuziyam evezwe kakuhle kwaye ininzi yokwakhiwa kwemilinganiselo yobomi, imibukiso yamabonakude amaninzi, iinkcazo kwiilwimi ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye nefilimu emfutshane (khangela i-teaser ye -Bridge Bridge Ngexesha apha).

Amanzi ngumxholo oyintloko ophethe iingcambu ngokusebenzisa ibali: loo nto ebalulekileyo yokunikezela ubomi esiyithathayo. Kodwa cinga ukumba umthombo okanye ukuwuthwala emthonjeni ukuya endlwini yakho. Emva koko ubeke oko kumxholo wedolophu ekhulayo, kwaye ngaphezu koko, idolophu yaseRoma ekhula apho amanzi asetyenziselwa khona. AmaRoma ayenokuba nohlobo oluthile lokugcoba. Kwaye isixeko saseNîmes, kwishushu esomileyo esantsi, sasidinga inani elikhulu ukugcina amabhafu, imithombo yoluntu kunye nezindlu zangasese.

Ama-aqueducts avumela amaRoma ukuba anqabileyo; ungaphuthelwa kwinqanaba apho uhlala kwaye uphulaphule umlobi ongumRoma uSeneca encwadini yakhe eya kuLucilius malunga nokugqithiswa kwamabhati ngexesha lakhe:

"Sicinga ukuba siswele kwaye sithetha ukuba iindonga zethu azihambisani nezibuko ezinkulu kunye nezindleko; ukuba amaarbri ethu aseAleksandriya ayengasetyenziswanga ngamatye e-Numidian, ukuba imida yabo ayijongene nazo zonke iinkalo kunye neepateni ezinzima, ezilungiselelwe imibala emininzi efana nepeyinti: ukuba izithambiso zethu zincinci zingangcwatyelwa kwiglasi;

Amabhafu aseRoma ayedlala kakhulu kunokuba yiphi na ihotele ephezulu emhlabeni jikelele namhlanje.

Iimyuziyamu ineemephu ezinkulu ezibonisa onke amanxweme amakhulu aseRoma ebukumkanini babo kodwa inxalenye enkulu malunga nokwakhiwa kwePont du Gard. Uyabona indlela amatye adibene ngayo, ufunde ngezakhono ezifunekayo kuloo msebenzi kunye nendlela eya kwenziwa ngayo ubude bomda. Uyabona iipayipi kunye nezitya kwaye uqaphela ukuba ubukhulu bobukumkani baseRoma buyiyo.

03 we-07

Hamba ngeStony Landscape of Garrigue

Ukusuka apha, hamba ngeendlela zokungena kwi-stony endleleni ye-1.4 km ukuya kwiMemoires de Garrigue (Ukukhumbula i-Garrigue). UGargue uthetha ubomi bokutshala obukhula kwi-calestone yamatye, izityalo ezinjengejuniper, i-honeysuckle, i-broom ye-butcher, i-thyme, i-madder kunye nokunye. Kodwa kunomnye umgca - nendoda kunye nokulima kwakhe umhlaba, ukumba amatye, ukuhlakulela ingqolowa neminquma nemithi egqibeleleyo.

04 we-07

Imbali yePont du Gard

Ngokukhawuleza ubone iPont, kwaye kuyindawo ephawulekayo. Hamba waya elunxwemeni ukujonga phezulu kwisakhiwo esikhulu. Ukuba ukhangelelene uqaphela ukuba inqanaba eliphantsi alifanelanga ibhuloho. Umlambo wayeka ukusetyenziswa malunga nekhulu le-6 AD. Ukuqhekeza kunye nokude, ambalwa amatye aphangwa ngamashumi amabini alandelayo nangona-1620s ibhuloho yabonakaliswa nguHuguenot Duke de Rohan. Ukuthwala iinqwelo zakhe zokulwa nesitha sobukhosi baseFransi, uMduka wayefanele anqande enye icala lomqolo wesibini.

I-Pont du Gard yayilungiswa ngo-1703, ngoko-1740s, kwagqitywa ekubeni kwakhiwe ibhuloho elingaphambi kweentsika eziphantsi kweendlela zendlela. Ngoku ilitye liye laxubusha kwaye libukeka liyinxalenye yesakhiwo, kodwa ngelo xesha kwakukho ukugxekwa okukhulu. UAlexandro Dumas wabhala: "kwakugcinwe kwikhulu leminyaka elinesibhozo ukuhlazisa isikhumbuzo esabhalwa ngababhali besihlanu ukuba bangabhubhisi".

Kwiminyaka kamva ibonakala ngathi iPont du Gard yayiza kuqubuka kwaye ekugqibeleni yalungiswa kakuhle. Ngo-1985 yenziwe enye yeeNdawo zeMveli ze- UNESCO zeFransi.

05 we-07

Ukuhamba ngeCcross kwiPont

Ukuba unako, yiza ngelihlobo xa iqonga eliphezulu lebhuloho livulelekile kuluntu. Uhamba kunye nomzila ogqityiweyo apho ungabona indlela ikhalisi yakha ngayo, ukunciphisa ubungakanani benqwelombhalo ngaphezu kweenkulungwane.

Uvela ngaphesheya kwaye ufumane umbono ohluke ngokupheleleyo. Landela iimpawu ezikukhuphayo endleleni uze ufike elunxwemeni. Kukho indawo yokutyela efanelekileyo apha, i-Les Terrasses eyakhiwa ngo-1865. Hlalani kwi-terrace kwaye nidle sasemini nibheke i-Pont du Gard kunye nesiguja esibhekene naso, xa kubekho ihotela ethanda ukuthandwa yi-Rolling Stones (engenakwenzeka kodwa yinyaniso). Ngaphandle koko ufumane ipikiniki kwaye wenze indlela yakho eya elunxwemeni lomlambo apho unako ukubhukuda uze uhlambe.

Emva koko uhamba emva kwebhuloji lekhulu le-18 apho amagama, iintsuku, kunye namanqaku abo bawulungiselayo baqoshwe ngamatye.

06 we-07

Ulwazi olusebenzayo

Ulwazi olusebenzayo

La Bégude
400 I-Route du Pont du Gard
30210 Vers-Pont-du-Gard
Inombolo: +33 (0) 4 66 37 50 99
Iwebhusayithi

Ukwamkelwa : Intsapho idlula imoto kunye nabantu abayi-5 € 18 ukufikelela kwindawo yokupaka imoto, yonke indawo kunye neMyuziyam, iMemoires de Garrigue, iCinema, kunye neMiboniso.

Kukho indawo ekhethekileyo yabantwana, ebizwa ngokuba yiLudo, ekwahlanganiswa kwisantya.

Inkqubo yePont du Gard ivuliwe uJan, Feb, Nov, ngo-8.30 ekuseni-7pm

Ngo-Apreli, ngo-Oktobha 8 ekuseni ngo-8pm

Meyi ukuya kuSeptemba 7.30 ukuya kobusuku

Izitolo zivule ngo-9 ekuseni kwaye zivale ngoJuni, ngoSeptemba ngo-7 ntambama; NgoJulayi, ngo-Agasti ngo-8 ntambama; NgoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi kunye no-Oktobha ngo-6 ntambama noNovemba ukuya kuFebhuwari ngo-5.

Kukho izibonelelo ezikhubazekileyo.

I zi ganeko

Kukho iziganeko kulo nyaka, kubandakanywa imiboniso ekhethekileyo, imicimbi yomculo kunye nomboniso obalaseleyo kwiinyanga zasehlobo zaseJulayi no-Agasti.

Indlela yokufikelela kwiPont du Gard

I-B21 ihamba esuka eNîmes iya kwisiza esithatha imizuzu engama-45; Ibhasi le-A15 lihamba ukusuka kuAvignon okanye u-Ues, lithatha malunga nemizuzu engama-40.

07 we-07

Iindawo zokujonga kufuphi nePont du Gard

I-Eastern Languedoc yindawo ekhangayo, egcwele izakhiwo zamaRoma, imihlaba emihle kunye nezidiliya.

Isixeko esikhulu saseRoma saseNîmes simalunga ne-30 ngomzuzu wokuqhuba umbane ukuba idolophu efanelekileyo ukuba uhlale kwaye wenze usuku lokuphuma.

I-Arles yenye idolophu yaseRoma ifanelekile ukutyelela.

UMontpellier ngasentshonalanga ngumzi omkhulu waseMedithera.

Qhubeka uye eAvignon , idolophu yaseChic eneendawo ezininzi zokutyela kunye neNdwendwe ePapa yePapa eyayibusa eLobukholwa ukusuka apha iminyaka eyikhulu.

Ues iyidolophu ehle kakhulu edolophini ejongene noMlambo iAzonzon.

Amaninzi angamaRoma aseFransi

Ukubandakanya iPont du Gard kule ndawo yezantsi yeFransi Uhambo.