Ulwazi malunga neLithuania
ILithuania isizwe saseBaltic esinamawaka angama-55 ommandla wonxweme noLwandle lwaseBaltic. Emhlabeni, unamazwe angumakhelwane amane: iLatvia, iPoland, iBelarus, kunye ne-Russian exclave yaseKaliningrad.
Basic Lithuania Facts
Abemi: 3 244,000
Inkunzi: iVilnius, inani labantu = 560,190.
Imali: iLithuanian litas (Lt)
Indawo yexesha: Ixesha laseMpuma YaseYurophu (EET) kunye nexesha laseMpuma YaseYurophu yaseMpumalanga (EEST) ehlobo.
Ikhowudi yokufownela : 370
Internet TLD: .lt
Ulwimi kunye neelfabhethi: Kuphela iilwimi ezimbini zaseBaltic ziye zasinda kumaxesha anamhlanje, kwaye isiLithuania ngenye yazo (isiLatvia enye). Nangona zibonakala zifana kwezinye iinkalo, azinakulinganiswa. Uninzi lwabantu baseLithuania lithetha isiRashiya, kodwa iindwendwe kufuneka zibaleke ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokuba zifunwa ngokupheleleyo - abantu baseLithuania bangathanda ukuva umntu ezama ulwimi lwabo. I-Lithuanians ayinakucinga ukwenza isiNgesi. IsiJamani okanye isiPolish sinokunceda kwezinye iindawo. Ulwimi lwaseLithuania lusebenzisa i-alfabhethi yesiLatin kunye neencwadi ezongezelelweyo kunye nokuguqulwa.
Inkolo: Ininzi inkolo yaseLithuania yiRoma Katolika kuma-79% abantu. Ezinye iintlanga ziye zazisa unqulo lwabo, njengamaRashiya ase-Eastern Orthodoxy kunye namaTatars anamaSilamsi.
Iintlobo zeeNtlanzi eLithuania
I-Vilnius yikhungo lenkcubeko eLithuania, kunye neentlalontle, imikhosi kunye neentlanganiso zeholide ezenzeka apha rhoqo.
Imakethe yeVilnius yeKrisimesi kunye ne-Kaziukus Fair ziyimimiselo emibini yeziganeko ezinkulu eziheha abantu abavela kwihlabathi lonke ukuya kwisixeko saseLithuania.
Inqaba yeTrakai yenye yezona zihambo ezidumileyo kwiindwendwe zingathatha ukusuka kwiVilnius. Inqaba ikhonza njengengeniso ebalulekileyo kwimbali yeLithuania kunye neLithuania ephakathi.
I-Lithuania Hill of Crosses iyindawo enkulu yokuhambela apho umntu ozinikelayo ethandaza aze angeze iminqamlezo yawo kumawaka aseleyo ngamanye abahambi. Ukukhwabanisa kwezenkolo kuye kwatyelelwa ngabapapa.
Iinkcukacha zokuhamba ngeLithuania
Ulwazi lweVisa: Abaveleli belizwe abaninzi banokungena eLithuania ngaphandle kwe-visa ngelixa uhambo lwabo luphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-90.
Isikhumulo sezindiza: Uninzi lwabahambi baya kufika kwiVilnius International Airport (VNO). Izitimela zidibanisa isiza-moya ukuya kwisikhululo sezitimela esinqununu kwaye sisona ndlela esheshayo ukuya kwi-moya. Ibhasi 1, 1A, kunye no-2 zidibanisa iziko leedolophu.
Izitimela: Isikhululo seSitimela saseVilnius sinxibelelwano lwamazwe ngamazwe eRashiya, ePoland, eBelarus, eLatvia naseKaliningrad, kunye nokudibanisa kakuhle kwekhaya, kodwa iibhasi zingabizi kwaye zikhawuleza kunezithuthi.
Izibuko: Ichweba laseLithuania kuphela e-Klaipeda, elineefumba ezidibeneyo eSweden, eJamani naseDenmark.
Lithuania Imbali kunye neNkcubeko
ILithuania yayinamandla amakhulu kwaye yaquka iipoland, iRussia, iBelarus, ne-Ukraine ngaphakathi kwintsimi yayo. Ixesha elilandelayo elibalulekileyo lobomi balo yabona iLithuania njengenxalenye yePoland-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Nangona i-WWI yabona iLithuania ithola ukuzimela kwayo ngexesha elifutshane, yaxhaswa kwiSoviet Union kwaze kwaba ngo-1990.
I-Lithuania ibe yinxalenye ye-European Union ukususela ngo-2004 kwaye lilungu lelungu leSivumelwano Schengen.
I-culture yaseLithuania iyabonakala kwiingubo zaseTurkey kunye neeholide ezifana neCarnival .