Izilwanyana ezisixhenxe zeMveli zeCaribbean

Abantu baye bahlala kwiziqithi kunye namanxweme aseCaribbean iminyaka eyiwaka, beshiya imimango yezinto eziphambili, iimbambano, ukholo kunye nentengiso. Iziqhamo ezisixhenxe zeMveli zeCaribbean ziquka iindawo ezihlala kuyo imizi emikhulu kunye namatempile aseMeya, ama-capitals ase- Cuba kunye nePuerto Rico , iinqaba neecawa kunye neCanama Canal.

• 01 ngo 07

  Amanxuwa angamaMeya aseMexico aseCaribbean

  Ngokutsha kwongezwa kwoluhlu olutsha lweNew Seven Wonders zehlabathi, iinqaba e-Chichen Itza kwi-Peninsula yaseMexico yaseMexico njengomvuzo ohlala njalo kwimpumelelo enkulu yaseMeya eyayiphakamise esi sixeko esiphakathi kwe-400 AD nangama-1400 AD, xa kwaye ngokumangalisayo uyashiywe. IPiramidi yaseKukulkan yindawo eyaziwa kakhulu nangona ede kunazo zonke e- Chichen Itza , kodwa isayithi iqulethe i-plaza enkulu, i-marketplace, inkundla yebhola kunye ne-bhokisi.

  Amanxuwa aseTulum ayincinci kodwa ayengabonakali nto: le dolophu ephiniweyo ichwep igcinwe kakuhle ngenxa yokuba yayinabantu abahlala kakuhle kwinkulungwane ye-16. I-Tulum iyindawo eyaziwayo yezokhenketho, idibanisa imbali yamandulo kunye nobuhle beNxweme yaseCaribbean malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-80 ezantsi kweCancun .

• 02 we-07

  I-Basilica e-Higuey, eRiphablikani yaseRominican

  Efumaneka kufuphi neLa Romana kwiRiphabhlikhi yaseDominican , i-Basilica de Higuey ibizwa ngokuba ngumama wokomoya waseDominican. Isayithi lecawa yaba yindawo yomkhosi wamaKatolika emva kokusinqoba kwemikhosi yaseDominican phezu komkhosi waseFransi kwi-Battle of Sabana eyayisondeleyo ngo-1691, emva koko amajoni anqobileyo anika iingalo zawo e-Higuey njengenkokhelo ku-Lady of Altagracia. I-Basilica yase Higuey ngokwayo isakhiwo sesimanje, esakhiwe ngo-1971 kwaye sineemitha malunga nemizuzu engama-40 ukusuka kwindawo ye-resort yasePunta Cana. Ngenye yezakhiwo ezityelele kakhulu kwiRiphabhliki yaseDominican, kwaye isayinwe yayo engama-248-foot foot arch kunye nezinye izinto ezakhiweyo zibhekiselwe ngemibala ekhanyayo ebusuku. Usuku lwangomhla kaJan 21 lusenza iinyanga ezili-zigidi zamaKatolika ukuya kwi-Higuey ngonyaka.

• 03 we-07

  Canal Canal

  Ukudibanisa iPacific kunye nolwandle lwaseAtlantiki ngokusebenzisa isiqithiso esincinci sasePanama kunye noLwandle lweCaribbean, iPanama Canal ngumnqophiso wokunyamekela kwabantu. Kwaqala ngowe-1880, umsele wamthatha iminyaka engaphezu kwe-30 ukugqiba nokuhlawula ubomi be-22,000 abasebenzi, kodwa uye wahlala umjelo ohamba phambili ongaphezulu kwekhulu, unikezela kuphela umhlathi phakathi kwezilwandle ezimbini ezinkulu ngaphandle kokujikeleza iKapa Horn. Namhlanje, iinqanawa ezingama-40 kunye neenqanawa zokuhamba zihamba ngeyure yeeyure ezithandathu-ntsuku ngemizuzu engama-48 ngosuku ngalunye, idlula iisethi ezimbini zokukhupha kunye namachibi angama-17.

• 04 we-07

  Old Havana, Cuba

  I-Old Havana (iLa Habana Vieja), eCuba, ibonwa njengeziko le-Heritage World Heritage site, iquka inqophiso yasendulo yedolophu yasechwebeni esekelwe ngo-1519. Isithili sembali sinezakhiwo ezimalunga nama-3,000, kuquka iindawo ezindala zaseSpeyin, i-1748 Cathedral yaseSan Cristobal, kunye nodumo oludumile lwaseMalecon olwandle kunye nodongxongo lolwandle kwinqanaba lasempumalanga. Uninzi lwezakhiwo ze-Old Havana kunye nezakhiwo ze-neoclassical ziye zasinda kwiinkulungwane ngaphandle kokunyanzelwa kwexesha elide. U-Ernest Hemingway uhlala e-Le Bodeguita del Medio bar e-Old Havana, kwaye iindwendwe zisenokufumana i- mojito okanye i-Cristal ubhiya apho.

• 05 we-07

  Isiqithi seNqabeni yaseSrimfa, iSt. Kitts

  Phakathi kwemimandla yamanqatha kunye namahlathi emvula eSt. Kitts iphakama iSithintelo seNtaba yaseBrimstone, esakhiwe kwi-prompory ephakamileyo yama-800-foot-volcanic kufuphi neSandy Point. Eyaziwayo kwi "Gibraltar ye-West Indies," indlu yaseBrithani yakhiwa phakathi kwee-1690 neye-1790, iindonga zayo ezinqambileyo eziqoshwe ngxondorha elimnyama. Nangona kwakukhona indawo yokulawula kunye namandla amakhulu, inqaba yayinqotshwa yiFrentshi ngo-1782, kodwa kamva yafunyanwa yiBritani phantsi kweSivumelwano saseVersailles. Emva kwexesha lokungahoywa, le ndawo ye-UNESCO yeGugu leMveli yabuyiselwa nguRhulumente waseSt. Kitts kwaye namhlanje yenye yezona ndawo ezithandwa kakhulu kwezokhenketho, ezinika imibono ekhangayo yeLwandle lweCaribbean kunye neNevis, i- Montserrat , iSaba , iStart , kunye noSt. Barts .

• 06 we-07

  Citadelle Laferrière, eHaiti

  ICitadelle Laferrière yaseHaiti iphawulekayo kungekhona nje ngenxa yobukhulu bayo (inqaba enkulu eNtshona Koloni) kunye nendawo yeentaba kodwa nangenxa yokuba ayizange yakhiwe ngumkhosi waseYurophu, kodwa ngamaHaiti azimisele ukukhusela isizwe esitsha. I-citadel, ephakathi kweentaba ezingama-3 000-inyawo, yakhiwe phakathi kwe-1805 no-1820 kwaye ixhotywe nge-cannon engama-365. Nangona zihlala ngaphakathi kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni aseHaiti, i-fort inikezela ngombono oya kuCuba , u-90 ukusuka kwiiCaribbean. Iindonga ze-130-foot, i-citadel ibe ngumqondiso weqhayiya lwesizwe saseHaiti, kwaye indawo yaso enokuthula enyakatho yelizwe ivumela ukufikelela kwabakhenkethi, abanokuqesha izikhokelo kwidolophu yaseMilot ukutyelela i-fort.

• 07 we-07

  Old San Juan, ePuerto Rico

  Umzi osekudala waseSan Juan, inkulu-dolophu yasePuerto Rico igcwele izakhiwo zembali ezimangalisayo, kodwa ezimbini zimelele: i-postcard yesigxina i- Fort San Felipe del Morro kunye neLa Fortaleza, indlu yesigqeba eyakhiwe phakathi kwe-1533 no-1540. izakhiwo, ezi zakhiwo zombini zakhiwe ukukhusela isixeko kwiintshaba zombini zaseYurophu nabemi baseCaribbean.

  "I-El Morro" yaqaliswa ngo-1539 kwaye kwandiswa iminyaka engama-400; yabona inyathelo ekulweni neNgesi kwi-1590s, amaDatshi kuma-1620s, kunye ne-US kuma-1890. I-Fort Fortzaza yindlu ephezulu kunazo zonke kwiNtsha elitsha kwaye isasetyenziswa namhlanje.