Amazwi aseNtaliyane kunye neenkcazo zokukunceda ukuba ufumane e-Italy
Ingcinga efanelekileyo yokufunda amagama ambalwa aseNtaliyane namagama ngaphambi kokuba uhambe e-Itali. Nangona isiNgesi sithetha kwiindawo ezininzi zokutyelela zaseItali, ukwazi isiTaliyane kunokukunceda ukuba ube namava angcono kwaye kukuncede uzive ukhululekile ngelixa e-Italy.
UDianne Hales, umbhali weLa Bella Lingua: Uthando lwama-My Affair kunye nesiTaliyane, uLwimi oluNinzi lweNzululwazi kunye no- Mona Lisa: Ubomi obuye kwafunyanwa buthi, "Ndichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwe-25 sifunde isiTaliyane njengokuba ndinako, kodwa umbuzo Ndihlala ndibuzwa ukuba 'Yintoni endiyidingayo ukuze ndifumane e-Italy?' "
Lezi ziphakamiso zikaDianne malunga nesigama esincinci sase-Italy omele ufunde ngaphambi kokuba uye eItali:
- Ukubulisa . Yazi indlela yokuthetha ngokuthi "Buongiorno" (yohn-JOR-noh) ethi "Ngentsasa ekuseni" okanye "Usuku oluhle"; "buona sera" (BWOH-nah-SAY-ra) ngokuba "ngokuhlwa ebusuku"; kwaye "arriverci" (ah-ree-vay-DEHR-chee) yokufumana inzuzo (unyanzelekile xa ushiya ivenkile okanye ivenkile).
- Ukwazisa . Yithi phezulu, "Ayikho iplano italiano" (akukho-PARh ee-tah-leeAH-non) ngokuba "andithethi isiTaliyane." Umbuzo omhle wokulandelelana: i-Parla inglese? (PAR-lah een-GLAY-zay) Ngaba uthetha isiNgesi?
- Nge ntlonipho . Nceda, siyabonga, kwaye uyamkelekileyo ibinzana ezibalulekileyo kunaluphi na ulwimi. Amagama aseNtaliyane athi "ngothando" (pehr fah-VOH-ray); i-grazie (GRAHT-zee-ay) kunye ne-prego (PRAY-goh).
- Okukhethwa ngumntu . Nomaphi apho uya khona, umntu uya kubuza, "Va bene?" (VAH BAY-ne): "Ngaba kuhamba kakuhle? Ngaba konke kulungile?" Ukuba kunjalo, ungaphendula ngokuthi "Hayi, ngenzuzo!" (bona i-BEHN-nay) ewe, konke kulungile. "Mi piace" (mee pee-AH-chay) uthetha "Ndiyathanda"; akukho nto, "andiyithandi."
- Amanani . Ngaphantsi, uza kuthenga ukutya, amathikithi, izinto zokukhumbula kunye nezinye izinto ezingenakuphikiswa. Ngaphambi kokuba uyenze, uya kufuna ukwazi, "i-Costanto costa"? (KWAHN-toh KOH-sta): Ingakanani ixabiso?
Buon viaggio! Yibanohambo olumnandi.