Izibhengezo ezilula zokusebenzisa eKorea
Xa uhamba kwelinye ilizwe, kudla ngokukunceda ufunde izibingelelo eziqhelekileyo kunye namaqhosha ukukunceda ujikeleze ilizwe elitsha. EKorea, esithi hello yindlela enkulu yokubonisa intlonipho kunye nomdla kwenkcubeko yendawo.
Ukubingelela abantu ngolwimi lwabo kuyindlela eqinisekileyo yokufumana ukumomotheka nokuphuka iqhwa. Musa ukukhathazeka, amaKorea aya kutshintshela kwisiNgesi ukuze asebenze kwaye aqhubeke nencoko, kodwa kuyisakhono esibalulekileyo kunye nentlonelo yokufunda ngaphambi kohambo lwakho olulandelayo lwaseMzantsi Korea .
Iipellings zokuguqulela isiNgesi ukusuka kwi- Hangul , iilfabhethi zesiKorea, ziyahluka. Endaweni yoko, gxininisa ekufundeni ukuchithwa okufanelekileyo kwesibingelelo ngasinye. Ukususela kwi- anyong yinto engabonakaliyo kwi-formal anyong hashimnikka , le mibuliso iya kukuzisa eMzantsi Korea ngendlela ebonakalayo kwezopolitiko.
Imvelaphi kwiZingqungquthela zaseKorea
Njengoko uthetha iilwimi kwezinye iilwimi zaseAsia, ubonisa inhlonipho kwaye uvuma ubudala bomntu okanye isimo ngokusebenzisa imibuliso eyahlukileyo. Le nkqubo yokubonisa intlonelo ngokusebenzisa izihloko iyaziwa ngokuba yimbeko, kwaye amaKorea anesigqeba esiyinkimbinkimbi yokuhlonipha. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ezinye iindlela ezilula, iindlela ezingapheliyo zokuthetha u-hello ongeke uqondwe kakubi.
Ngokungafani neelwimi zaseMalay nangesi- Indonesian , izibingelelo ezisisiseko eKorea azixhomekeke kwixesha lemini (umzekelo, "emini ntambama"), ngoko unokusebenzisa ukubingelela okufanayo nokuba kungakanani ixesha. Ukongezelela, ukubuza ukuba umntu wenza ntoni, umbuzo olandelelanayo wokulandelelana eNtshona, uyincwadana yokubingelelana kokuqala kwisiKorea.
Ukubulisa kuqwalasela indlela omaziyo ngayo umntu; Ukubonisa inhlonipho efanelekileyo malunga nobudala kunye nemeko yimiba ebalulekileyo "yobuso" kwisiko laseKorea.
Izibingelelo ezintathu zenkcubeko yesiko yaseKorea
Ubuliso oluyisiseko kwisiKorea luyiphi na into haseyo , ebizwa ngokuthi ahn-yo ha-say-yoh. Ngelixa lingekho i-greetings efanelekileyo kakhulu, nayiphi na i-hayi isyo isasazeke kwaye isenokuba nexabiso ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezininzi xa usebenzisana nabantu obaziyo, kungakhathaliseki ubudala.
Uguqulelo olunzima lwe-anyong, umqalisi wokuthi ufumane isiKorea, "Ndiyathemba ukuba uphilile" okanye "nceda ulungile."
Ukubonisa intlonelo ngakumbi kumntu omdala okanye kwindawo ephezulu, sebenzisa i- anyong hashimnikka njengobuliso olusemthethweni. Ukubhengeza i-ah-yeh hash-im-nee-kah, lo mbuliso ugcinwa kwiindwendwe zentlonelo kwaye kusetyenziswa ngamanye amaxesha amalungu omndeni asele awabonanga ngexesha elide.
Ekugqibeleni, into enhle, i- anyong yinto edlalwa yinto edlalwa phakathi kwabahlobo kunye nabantu abaneminyaka efanayo. Njengobungqina obungabonakaliyo kwisiKorea, nayiphi na into ingafaniswa nokuthi "hey" okanye "yintoni ephakanyisiweyo" ngesiNgesi. Kufuneka ugweme ukusebenzisa i-anyong ngokwayo xa ubingelela abangaziwayo okanye abantu abanezinga eliphezulu njengabafundisi kunye namagosa.
Ukuthetha ngokuMnandi nokuphendula iFowuni
Nangona ezinye iinguqu ze-anyong yindlela eyinhloko yokubulisa abantu abangaqhelekanga baseKorea, zikho ezinye iindlela ezimbalwa amaKorea atshintshana ngazo iintetho kuquka "ukusa kusasa" kwaye xa uphendula umnxeba.
Nangona iimbuliso ezisisiseko zisebenza ngaphandle kwexesha lemihla, ungasebenzisa ngolunye uhlobo i-joun uhlala kunye nabahlobo abasondeleyo kusasa. Ukubhengezwa i-joh-oon ah-chim e Korea, esithi "ukusa ekuseni" akuqhelekanga; Uninzi lwabantu banqwenela ukuthetha nayiphi na into okanye nanoma yintoni .
Ngoko ekubeni ukwazi ukuthetha indlela e-Korea kuncike kakhulu ekuboniseni inhlonipho efanelekileyo, uyazi njani ubudala okanye ukuma komntu ngomnxeba? Ubuliso olukhethekileyo olusetyenziswa kuphela xa uphendula ifowuni luya kusebenza ngokufanelekileyo : yoboseyo . I-yeow-boh-say-oh, i-yoboseyo ihlonipha ngokwaneleyo ukuba isetyenziswe njengombuliso xa uphendula ifowuni; Nangona kunjalo, akukaze kusetshenziswe xa uvakalisa umntu kumntu.