Kukho phakathi kwiphondo lesixeko saseKapa kunye neentsika zeSignal Hill, uBo-kaap ubizwa ngegama lesiBhulu elisho "ngaphaya kweKapa". Namhlanje, yaziwa njengenye yezona ndawo ezininzi ze-Instagrammable kwilizwe , ngenxa yeendlu zayo ze-pastel ezinemibala kunye nezitrato ezinqabileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho okungakumbi kwiBo-kaap ngaphezu kobukeka bayo obuhle. Kwakhona yenye yezona ndawo zidala kunye neendawo zokuhlala zembali eKapa.
Uninzi lwazo zonke, zifana neenkcubeko zamaSilayam zaseKapa-ubungqina bokuba zifumaneka kuwo wonke ummandla, ukusuka kwiindawo zokudlela zeHalalal ukuya kwingxolo ye-muezzin yomthandazo.
Imbali yaseBo-Kaap yasekuqaleni
Indawo yaseBo-Kaap yaqala ukuphuhliswa kwii-1760s yi-Dutch colonialist uJan de Waal, owakhela uluhlu lwezindlu ezincinci zokuqeshisa ukubonelela indawo yokuhlala kwabakhonzi baseKapa abakwiSixeko. Abantu baseKapa baseMalaysia bavela kwi-Dutch East Indies (kuquka iMalaysia, iSingapore kunye ne-Indonesia), kwaye baxoshwa ngamaDatshi ukuya eKapa njengamakhoboka ekupheleni kwekhulu le-17. Abanye babo babenecala okanye amakhoboka kumazwe abo asekhaya; kodwa abanye babengabanjwa bezopolitiko abavela kwintsimi, abanemvelaphi ebonakalayo. Phantse bonke babenza i-Islam njengenkolo yabo.
Ngokomxholo, iindleko zokuqashisa zezindlu zika-Waal zithi iindonga zazo mazigcinwe zimhlophe.
Xa ubukhoboka bebuphelile ngo-1834 kwaye izigqila zaseKapa zikwazi ukuthenga amakhaya abo, abaninzi bakhetha ukuwapenda ngemibala eqaqambileyo njengendlela yokubonakalisa inkululeko yabo entsha. I-Bo-Kaap (eyayibizwa ngokuthi yi-Waalendorp) yaziwa ngokuba yi-Quarter yaseMalay, kwaye izithethe zamaSilamsi zaba yinxalenye yelifa lemveli.
Kwakhona kwakukho isikhungo senkcubeko esiphucukileyo, kuba abaninzi bekhoboka babeyizakhono zobugcisa.
ISithili ngexesha loLingano
Ngexesha lobandlululo, i-Bo-Kaap yayixhomekeke kuMthetho weeNgqungquthela zeeQela ka-1950, okwenza urhulumente ahlukanise uluntu ngokumemezela iindawo ezihlukeneyo zohlanga okanye inkolo nganye. UBo-Kaap wayekhethwe njengendawo yamaSulumane kuphela, kwaye abantu bezinye iinkolo okanye iintlanga babesuswa. Enyanisweni, i-Bo-Kaap yayikuphela kwendawo yaseKapa apho abantu baseMalaysia bavunyelwe ukuba baphile. Kwakuhlukile kwilokuba kwakungomnye weendawo ezincinci zezixeko ezikhethwe ngabantu abangewona abamhlophe: ezininzi iintlanga zafudlulelwa kwiilokishi ezikuloo mzi.
Izinto ozenzayo & Jonga
Kukho ininzi yokubona nokuyenza eBo-Kaap. Izitrato ngokwazo ziyaziwayo ngenxa yesikimu sobala, kunye nesakhiwo sabo esihle saseKapa nesiCape Georgian. Isakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke esikhona eBo-Kaap sakhiwe nguJan de Waal ngo-1768, kwaye ngoku sinezindlu zoMyuzi-mhlaba waseBo-Kaap -yindawo yokuqala yokuvakalisa iindwendwe ezitsha kummandla. Ekhutshiswe njengendlu yowenu ocebileyo wenkulungwane ye-19 yaseKapa, i-museum inika ingqiqo ebomini babemi baseKapa basekuqaleni; kunye nengcamango yempembelelo yokuba izithethe zabo zobuSilami ziye zenzeka kwizobugcisa kunye neenkcubeko zaseKapa.
Ifa lemveli yamaSilamsi limelelwa yimikhosi yalo eninzi. Intloko kwiDorp Street ukutyelela i-Auwal Mosque, eyabuya ngo-1794 (ngaphambi kokuba inkululeko yenkolo inikwe eMzantsi Afrika). Yona i-mosque endala yelizwe, kunye nekhaya kwikhophi ebhalwe ngesandla ngesandla se-Quran esakhiwe yiTuan Guru, i-imam yokuqala ye-imam. Guru wabhala le ncwadi kwimemori ngethuba lakhe njengentolongo yezopolitiko eRobben Island . Ingcwaba lakhe (kunye nezindlu ezibini ezibalulekileyo ezibalulekileyo zaseMalaysia imam) zifumaneka kwi-Tana Baru Emangcwabeni yaseBo-Kaap, eyayiyindawo yokuqala yokumangcwaba yamaSilamsi emva kwenkululeko yenkolo yanikwa ngo-1804.
ECape Malay Cuisine
Emva kokutyelela iimbali zembali zommelwane, qinisekisa ukutshekisha ukutya kwayo okudumileyo kwe-Cape Malay-eyinto ekhethekileyo ye-Middle East, i-East East Asia ne-Dutch style.
Ukupheka kwe-Cape Malay kukusebenzisa ezininzi iziqhamo kunye neziqholo, kwaye kubandakanya iiriteji eziqholiweyo, i-rootis kunye ne-samoosas, zonke ezo zingathengwa kwiindawo ezininzi zokutya nezitrato zaseBo-Kaap. Ezi zimbini zeendawo zokutya ezichanekileyo ziquka iBo-kaap Kombuis kunye neBiesmiellah, zombini ezikhonza iziqu ezifana ne- denningvleis kunye ne- bobotie (isidlo sesizwe esingabonakaliyo saseMzantsi Afrika). I-dessert, zama i- koeksister- idonic spiced ephekwe kwisiraphu kwaye ifafazwe ngekakhukhunathi.
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba uphefumlelwe ukuphinda uphinde uphelele i-Bo-Kaap ekhaya, gcina isisitye kwizithako kwivenkile enkulu yesondlo, i-Atlas Spices. Qaphela ukuba iindawo zokutya eziqhelekileyo zeBo-Kaap ezifana nezo zidweliswe ngasentla zikhona halal kwaye zizinzi-ntlawulo zotywala-uza kufuneka uhambe kwenye indawo uzame izitifiketi ezidumile zaseKapa.
Ukutyelela iBo-Kaap
Ngokungafaniyo nakwezinye iindawo ezihluphekayo zaseKapa, i-Bo-Kaap ikhuselekile ukutyelela ngokuzimela. Ukuhamba kweemitha ezintlanu ukusuka kwidolophu yedolophu, kunye ne-10 ngomzuzu wokuhamba ukusuka kwi-V & A yamanzi (indawo enkulu yezokhenketho). Indlela elula yokuzifumana entliziyweni yeBo-Kaap kukuhamba ngeWale Street ukuya kwiMyuziyam yaseBo-Kaap. Emva kokuhlolisisa iimboniso ezithandekayo zemyuziyam, sebenzisa iyure okanye ezimbini ukulahleka kwizitrato ezisezantsi ezizungeze intambo enkulu. Ngaphambi kokuba uhambe, cinga ukuthenga olu hambo lokuhamba ngomsindo ngeBo-kaap yaseShereen Habib. Unokuyilanda kwi-smartphone yakho nge $ 2.99 nje, kwaye uyisebenzise ukuze ufumane kwaye ufunde malunga nendawo ekhangayo yendawo.
Abo bafuna ubuchule besikhokelo sobomi be-real life kufuneka bajoyine enye yeekhenkethi ezininzi zeBo-Kaap. I-Nielsen Tours inikeza uhambo oluhamba phambili lokuhamba ngokukhululekile (nangona uya kufuna ukuzisa imali ukuze uthabathe isikhokelo). Ihamba kabini imihla ngemihla ukusuka kwiGreen Market Square kwaye ityelela iindawo eziphambili zeBo-Kaap eziquka i-Auwal Mosque, i-Biesmiellah ne-Atlas Spices. Ezinye ihotele, njengalezo ezinikezelwa yiTape Fusion Tours, zibandakanya inkambo yokupheka ebanjwe ngabasetyhini basekhaya emakhaya abo. Le ndlela yindlela yokuzama ukupheka isandla sakho kwiCape Malay ukupheka, kunye nokufumana i-behind-the-scenes yenkcubeko yamaSilayam aseKapa.
Iseluleko kunye nolwazi
Imyuziyam yaseBo-Kaap ivuliwe ukususela ngo-10: 00 ekuseni-5: 00 ntambama ngoMsombuluko ukuya kwiMigqibelo, ngaphandle kweeholide ezithile. Lindela ukuhlawula imali yokungenisa i-R20 kubantu abadala, kunye ne-R10 yokungena kwemali yabantwana abaneminyaka engama-6-18. Abantwana abangaphantsi kwamahlanu bahamba bekhululekile. I-Tana Baru Emangcwabeni ivuliwe ukususela ngo-9: 00 ukuya ku-6: 00 ntambama
Ukuba unquma ukuhlola ngokuzimeleyo iBo-Kaap, khumbula ukuba lo mmandla (njengemimandla yeso sixeko) ukhuselekileyo kwixesha leentsuku. Ukuba uceba ukuhlala emva kobumnyama, kukulungele ukuya kunye neqela. Ladies kufanele agqoke ngokufanelekileyo eBo-kaap, ngokuhambelanayo nesiko lamaSilamsi. Ngokukodwa, kuya kufuneka ufihla isifuba sakho, imilenze kunye namahlombe ukuba ucwangcise ukungena nayiphi na imikhosi yommandla, ngelixa i-headcarf ethwele isikhwama sakho sinengcamango enhle.