I-China lizwe elinomlando ixesha elide kunezinye iindwendwe ezisekelwe kwilizwe, kunye neendawo ezininzi zembali eziza kufumaneka kulo lonke ilizwe ukususela kwiminyaka emibini okanye amabini amabini ubudala ukuya kwezinye izinto ezineminyaka engamawaka eminyaka ubudala. Ilifa leminyaka yeenkulungwane zeminyaka eyayilawula ilizwe liyakubonwa kuzo zombini kwizixeko nakwiindawo zasemaphandleni, ngelixa kukho izakhiwo zomlando ezikhulu ngokwenene kwindawo yazo.
Ukuba unomdla kwiziza zembali kwaye uza kuthatha uhambo olude ukuya e-China, nantsi ezinye zezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwilizwe omele uhambe kuzo.
Isixeko esingavumelekanga
Phakathi kowe-1420 no-1912, isiXeko esingavumelekanga sasisentliziyweni yokulawulwa kweTshayina, kwaye ubunzima obukhulu kakhulu bubonakalisa ubuncwane kunye namandla obukhosi basebukhosini abakhayo kwaye bandisa kule ndlu ebalulekileyo. Kukho izakhiwo ezibalulekileyo eziye zakhiwa ngexesha leSixeko esingavumelekanga sisetyenziswe ngokupheleleyo, kunye neendonga ezikhuselekileyo, kunye nokubaluleka kwesi siza kuye kwaphawulwa ngu-UNESCO, owawubonisa indawo njengendawo yeGugu leMhlaba.
Mogao Caves
Eyaziwa nangokuthi iMingcwaba yamaBuddha awakawaka, le ngenye yezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiBuddhism kwaye ineemizekelo yobugcisa beBuddha ukusuka kwiimpawu ezahlukileyo ezibonisa ixesha eliyiminyaka eliwaka. Amangcwaba ngokwawo ahlala emfutshane kwindlela eya kwiSilk Road, kwaye enye yezona zinto zifunyenwe ngo-1900 kwi-'Thala leThala leMathala ', elalibetywinwe ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinanye, ngelixa kuninzi amanye amathole axhomekeke ekuhloliseni kwiinkcukacha ezibucayi bobugcisa babo obuhle.
Iiglasi zaseKlassi zaseSuzhou
Yakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu elineshumi elinesithoba elinesithoba, le ntanethi yimiyezo yimizila yegadidi eyenziwe yenziwe ngabaphengululi abaye bahlola ukulungiswa kwegadi yaseTshayina kwiindawo eziliqela kwixesha elidlulayo phantse iminyaka eliwaka. Ukusebenzisa iipagodas, iimpawu zamanzi kunye nempawu ezizakhelwe kakuhle, le ndawo yaseSuzhou yindawo emangalisayo ekuhloliseni, kwaye ineendlela eziqhelekileyo zengadini ezinokuyithandwa.
Terracotta Army
Enye yezona ndawo ziqhankqalakileyo zedayine, iindawo zamatrokta zivela kwixa-ntsuku ye-yesithathu kwaye zinenani elininzi lweendlela ezahlukeneyo zobomi, kuquka amahashe, iinqwelo, iinqwelo zokulwa namahhashi kunye namakhulu amajoni. Ukusasaza emithonjeni emithathu, la manani abonisa imikhosi yaseQin Shi Huang, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba injongo yabo yayikukunceda ukukhusela umbusi xa efikile emva kokufa.
Ibhobho yokuzalisa, i-Shenyang
Le ngcwaba yinkimbinkimbi enkulu eyenziwe njenge-mausoleum ye-Emperor wokuqala wobukhosi buka-Qing, uNunhaci, nomfazi wakhe oyi-Empress Xiaocigao. Kusemgangathweni obalaseleyo kwiinduli ezingaphandle kwedolophu endala yaseShenyang, kwaye ibonisa i-archway ephawulekayo kunye namasango angena eminyango, kunye neenqwelo ezininzi kunye namagumbi aneenjongo ezithile zesithethe, kwaye oku kubaluleka kwimbali ye-UNESCO yeNdawo yamaGugu eHlabathi. yafakwa kwingcwaba ngo-2004.
ISololin Temple
Intliziyo ye-Shaolin Buddhism e-China, le tempile kunye neendwendwe zaqala ukuqala ngekhulu lesihlanu, kwaye ngoku kubaluleke kakhulu kwimbali yobugcisa bezobuhlanga kunye nokuba yinxalenye yelifa lenkolo lizwe. Kukho izakhiwo ezininzi ezinomtsalane njengenxalenye yinkimbinkimbi, ngelixa kukho neendawo ezininzi kunye neendawo zokuqeqesha apho iCang Fu iqhutyelwa khona.
Indlu yePotala
Inkundla yasePotala yembali kunye nezobuqhetseba yayingumzi wendabuko weDalai Lama, nangona engazange ithathelwe kuye ukususela ngekhulu lemashumi amabini, xa i-Dalai Lama yangoku ibalekela eIndiya ngexesha lokufika kwamaqela aseTshayina eTibet. Emile kwi-outcropping ejongene nomzi waseLhasa, ibhotwe lihluke kakhulu kumklamo walo omhlophe nombala obomvu, kwaye inezinkulungwane zemifanekiso kunye nemifanekiso eyenziwa kuyo yonke indawo kwibhotwe elivulekileyo njengemyuziyam.
Indonga enkulu yeChina
Inqaba Enkulu ingenye yezona ndawo zidumileyo kwimbali yaseTshayina, kwaye namhlanje kunemihlaba emininzi yodonga onokutyelelwa, kwaye ezinye iindawo zichithekile, ezinye iindawo zodonga zikhuselekile kwaye ziya kuhamba . I-Jinshanling enye inxalenye yodonga apho kubonwa khona elula phezu kweentaba eziphambi kwakho, ngelixa iindonga ezikhangayo kwicala e-Mutianyu kufuphi neBeijing zihlala zivakatye iindawo ezithile zodonga.
Hongcun Indawo yasendulo
Kukho ezininzi izakhiwo kwidolophana emi apha iminyaka, kwaye indawo eyona ndawo yilapho itholakala emanzini kumlambo weJizyin. Idolophana ihlala emthunzini weNtaba yaseHuangshan, kwaye iindwendwe aziyi kuhlola kuphela iindawo ezisemaphandleni zedolophana, kunye neyamyuziyam ngaphakathi kweHolo laseChenzhi, kodwa iyakwazi ukubona indawo ezithandekayo zemvelo ezikufutshane kwidolophana .
ISaint Sophia Cathedral, eHarbin
IHarbin yidolophu enye yezindlela ezinkulu zorhwebo eziya eRashiya, ngoko akumangalisi ukuba enye yezakhiwo zembali kwisixeko ngokwenene yinye yamathredrals eyakhiwa yiCawa yaseOrthodox yaseRussia kule nxalenye yehlabathi. I-cathedral yakhiwa ngo-1907, iminyaka emine emva kokuba umzila wesitimela waseTrans-Siberia udlule kulo mzi, kwaye emva kokubuyiselwa okuphawulekayo, uphahla lwe-cathedral luphinde lube lunye lwezinto ezikhangayo kwiHarbin.
Iholide yasehlobo
Ukujongana noLwandle lwaseKinming e-Beijing, le ngqobhoko emangalisayo yezakhiwo zaseburongeni kunye nezikwere ziyamangalisa, kwaye indawo enhle yanyulwa ukuba yenze iimbono kunye nokufumana iziphumo ezinkulu zokwakha. Enye yezona ndawo zihluke kakhulu kwi-Marble Boat, i-pier-pier ejikelezayo i-echibi elakhiweyo kwaye yenzelwe ukuba ibonakale njengesikebhe esihamba ngaselunxwemeni.
Bund, Shanghai
Enye yezona ndawo ezinobungqingili beShanghai, indawo engasemaphandleni eyaziwa ngokuba yi-Bund ngumda wezakhiwo zembali eziquka iibhanki zamazwe ngamazwe, amajelo ephakamileyo ekuhlaleni amajelo kunye nezakhiwo zolawulo zikaRhulumente, ezininzi zazo zivela kwi-colonial heyday ye sixeko. Ummandla uhlelwe kakuhle kwaye i-boulevard ebanzi phambi kwezi zakhiwo ezithandekayo yenza ukuba inxalenye enkulu yeso sixeko ihlolisise, kwaye ukuhamba ngaphantsi kwe-Bund ngobusuku busika ngokuqinisekileyo yindlela enye engcono yokuchitha ixesha kwisixeko.
Buddhist Giant Buddha
Le mfanekiso okhangayo kaBuddha ukholelwa ukuba uye wavezwa ngekhulu lesibhozo, kwaye iyisikhumbuzo esichukumisayo kwienkolelo zonqulo zabantu basekuhlaleni, ukulinganisa amamitha angama-71 ubude. Isifanekiso ngokwawo sasibekwe ematyeni obomvu entabeni, kwaye inkqubo enamanzi yokunyulela iyanceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imifanekiso igxininise kwaye ayikhathazeki kakhulu kwimozulu, kwaye isithomo sinxalenye yeNtaba ye-Emei Scenic Area, yindawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO.
Fortress Towers Kaiping
Ayikho indawo enye yembali, kodwa ubuninzi bee-tower 1,800 zamajoni e-military zifumaneka kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni ezungeze isixeko saseKaiping e-Pearl River Delta. Nangona kukho iinkalo ezininzi zeenkcubeko zaseShayina eziye zithunyelwa ngaphandle, ezi ntlanzi zibonise indlela iimpembelelo zokwakha zaseYurophu, kuquka i-Baroque, iRoma kunye neGothic zazingeniswa kwaye zifakwe kule mibhoshongo.
Fenghuang I dolophu yakudala
Imbali ephambili kweso sixeko ngenye yeyona mizekelo ephawulekayo yendlela amaTshayina enza ngayo ubuninzi bezakhiwo zokwakha ezifumaneka kumlambo. Ukwakhiwa kwezindlu kubandakanya imizekelo emininzi yezakhiwo zexesha le-Ming ne-Qing, ngelixa ifa lenkcubeko kwisixeko nalo liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelifa kule ndawo.