AmaTshayina, amaDatshi, amaBritani kunye namaMaleya
Umhla weMalacca kuluntu lwesizwe saseMalaysia ubonisa imbali yakhe yokudumala - uhlanga oluninzi lwabantu baseMalay, amaNdiya kunye neTshayina luthi lo mzi wembali. Okubaluleke kakhulu, iindawo zasePeranakan kunye nesiPutukezi ziyaqhubeka zikhula eMalacca, isikhumbuzo seli xesha elide likarhulumente kunye nokuhweba kunye nekolononi.
Umsunguli kaMalacca, owayengumpirate oyiPrince Parameswara, kwathiwa yindodana kaAlexander Omkhulu, kodwa kunokwenzeka ukuba wayengumbaleki wezepolitiki waseHumatra.
Ngokomxholo, iNkosana yayiphumla ngelinye ilanga ngaphantsi komthi wase-Indian gooseberry tree (owaziwa ngokuba yi-melaka). Njengoko wayebukele enye yezinja zakhe zokuzingela ezama ukuhlawula i-cow deer, kwenzeka kuye ukuba inkunzi yahlala nayo ingxaki efanayo: eyedwa, ixoshwe kwelinye ilizwe kwaye ijikelezwe ngeentshaba. Umdaka we mouse ufezekisa okungafanelekiyo kwaye walwa neenja.
U-Parameswara wagqiba kwelokuba indawo awayehleli kuyo yayingummiselo kubantu abahlelelekileyo ukunqoba, ngoko ke banquma ukwakha indlu kwindawo.
I-Malacca yenza ngokwenene ukuba ibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokufumana idolophu, ngenxa yesango layo elikhuselekileyo, ukunikezelwa kwamanzi amaninzi kunye nendawo yayo yokuqala ngokumalunga nezoqoqosho zommandla kunye nemimoya yomoya.
Melaka kunye nesiTshayina
Ngama-1405 ummeli we-Empire Ming Empire, umthenwa u-Cheng Ho (okanye u-Zheng He), waya echwebeni enesandla esikhulu seenqanawa zokurhweba.
U-Ho waqalisa ukusebenzisana kwezorhwebo ngokubambisana, ekugqibeleni kwagqitywa eMalacca ukuvuma ukuba ngumbuso weTshayina ngenjongo yokukhusela i-Siamese.
Emva kokwamkelwa kwe-Islam kwinkulungwane ye-15 kunye nokuguquka kwintlanga, idolophu yaqala ukutsala abahwebi beMbindi-Mpuma, ukuvuvukala kwalabo bavele bevela kwilizwe lonke elise-Asiya.
Malacca kunye namaYurophu
Kungekudala emva koko, amehlo enkanuko ngamagunya aseJurophu akhulayo awela kwilizwe elincinci elicebileyo. AmaPhuthukezi, afika ngo-1509, ayamkelwa okokuqala njengabalingani bezoshishino, kodwa emva koko baxoshwa xa ukuqulunqwa kwabo kwilizwe kubonakala.
I-Miffed xa ikhutshwe, isiPutukezi sabuya emva kweminyaka emibini, sabamba loo mzi baza bazama ukuyijika ibe yinqaba engenakunakunqandwa, ekhishwe ngamanqwanqwa angamashumi asixhenxe kwaye ixhotyiswe ngazo zonke iikhompyutheni zokulwa nokulwa. Noko ke, ezi zibonakalanga zaneleyo ukugcina amaDutch, ababulawa yindlala yeso sixeko ngo-1641 emva kwenyanga engama-thandathu, apho abahlali bancitshiswa ukuba badle iikati, emva kwee-rats baze bagqityane.
Xa iHolland yagqitywa yiFrentshi kwiimfazwe zaseNapoleonic, iNkosana yase-Dutch yase-Orange yayala zonke izinto ezikulo phesheya ukuba zizinikezele eBritish.
Emva kweemfazwe zagqitywa amaBrithani ahambisa uMalacca kwiiDatshi, emva koko emva koko wakwazi ukuphinda abuyele esixekweni ngokutshintshisa enye yeenkoloni zabo zaseStratran. Ngaphandle kwexesha elifutshane leJapan ngexesha leWW2, isixeko sasihlala kwizandla zaseBrithani de kube iMalaysia ivakalise ukuzimela, apha eMalacca, ngo-1957.
Malacca Namhlanje
Bonke aba barhwebi abahlukileyo kunye nabahlaseli bashadile, okubangele ukuhlukahluka kobuhlanga kunye nenkcubeko okwenza uMalacca i- UNESCO yeLifa leLifa leLifa leMveli , indawo enomdla ukutyelela kunye nakwabalingani abangenabo ngokwenkcubeko abanamaqela amaninzi enkcubeko abasa isixeko, kunye nesidlo esisityayo.
Ufumana umlinganiselo weminyaka yobudala njengoko uhamba ngeenxa zonke ezitratweni zakudala , unyaka apho izicaka zambatha iifenki ezimhlophe kunye neentambo ze-helmets kwaye zihamba ngokukhawuleza zintonga zokuhamba njengoko zihamba ziya kwiiklabhu zazo zintlanzi ye-gin. Iingxube ze-rattan zazivame ukuhamba kancane kancane endleleni eya ekhaya, abanikazi babo babenandipha umlinganiselo okanye ezimbini ngaphezu kokungavunyelwa kwemisebenzi - kodwa, kunjalo, zilungele ukuba ziyimfuneko kwimpilo, ngenxa yeempawu zokuthi i-prophylactic yegin.