I-Documento Nacional de Identidad, okanye iKhadi le-Identity Peru
Ulwazi lweNgcaciso lweKhadi leDNI
Ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-17, ngomthetho, ummi ngamnye ongumdala wasePeruvia kufuneka abe neCodo Nacional de Identidad khadi ("I-Identity Document Document"), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-DNI - yabiza into efana ne- deh-ene-ee).
AmaPeru kufuneka afake izicelo zeakhadi zabo zobungqina ngaphambi kokuguqula iminyaka eyi-18 ubudala. Inkqubo yobhaliso ilula, kwaye ifuna kuphela ukuba isatifikethi sokuzalwa sokuqala kwiofisi ye-Registro Nacional de Identificación y Estado Civil (RENIEC, okanye "Registry National of Identification and Civil Status").
Ikhadi ngalinye le-DNI liqulethe iinkcukacha ezahlukeneyo ngomnikazi walo, kubandakanywa nesithunzi, zombini igama kunye negama kunye neenombolo kunye nenombolo yokuzikhethela yomntu, umhla wokuzalwa, isimo somtshato kunye neminwe yeminwe kunye nenani labo lokuvota (apha ungabona Isikhokelo soBoniso kwiKhadi leDNI).
Ngo-2013, i-RENIEC yazisa entsha i-Documento Nacional de Identidad electrónico (DNIe), ikhadi leDNI lanamhlanje eliqulethe isitifiketi esivumela izityikityo zedijithali kunye nokuqhutyelwa kokukhawuleza kolwazi. Ikhadi le-DNIe liye lafumaneka kubo bonke abasePeruvia ngo-2016, kwaye ulwazi oluninzi malunga nekhadi elitsha nendlela yokubhalisa lingafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yeRejista.
AbaKhenketho bamazwe angaphandle kunye namakhadi e-Identity
Njengowhenketho wangaphandle, ngokuqinisekileyo awuyi kuba nayo - kwaye ayifuni - ikhadi le-DNI. Kodwa usenokucelwa ukuba unikeze ikhadi le-DNI, okanye libonwe liluhlu njengoluhlu olufunekayo kwiifom, ngoko kukulungile ukwazi ukuba ubani ukuphepha ukudideka.
Izitolo ezininzi ePeru zifuna ikhadi le-DNI ukugqiba ukuthenga, ngakumbi xa kubandakanywa imali eninzi. Ezinye izitolo ziyamangalisa ngokuthatha zonke iinkcukacha zakho ezifumanekayo, ezenza ukuba ukuthenga okulula kudibanise. Ukungabi nekhadi le-DNI akufanele kube ngumgcini-mthengisi, kodwa kusoloko kulungele ukuba nenkopi yepasipoti yakho ekhoyo ukuze ukwazi ukubonisa into kumthengisi (ngakumbi malunga nokuthenga, funda iziThutho zoThengwa ePeru ).
Unokucelwa kwakhona ukuba ubonise ikhadi le-DNI xa uthengisa indiza okanye ithikithi lebhasi. Njengomntu wasemzini, uya kuvunywa ukuba unayo ikhadi le-DNI okanye ipasipoti, kwimeko apho ekugqibeleni oku kubalulekile kuwe. Inombolo yakho yepaspoti kufuneka kwakhona ifanele ukugqiba iifom ezisemthethweni ezifuna inombolo yesazisi.
Ungayifumana njani iKhadi leDNI lasePeruvia?
Ukufumana ikhadi le-DNI lasePeru, kufuneka kuqala ube ngummi wasePeruvia. Ukuba ngummi, kufuneka uqale uhlale ePeru ngokomthetho iminyaka embalwa nje njengomhlali wangaphandle (apho ufuna khona ikhadi elihlala kwamanye amazwe elibizwa ngokuba yiCarnet de Extranjeria). Unokuqwalasela isicelo sokuba ngummi, okuza kukunika ilungelo lokufaka isicelo kunye nokuqhuba i-Documento Nacional de Identidad.
Ngoko, akukho mfuneko yokukhathazeka xa uceliwe kwikhadi le-DNI ngaphandle kokuba ucwangcisa ukwenza iPeru ikhaya lakho elingapheliyo. Nangona, ngezinto ezininzi ezithandekayo , unokucinga ngokufudukela ePeru emva kwakho konke.