Le mihla, ishishini lwenzeka emhlabeni jikelele. Nangona abahamba ngezoshishino ngokuqinisekileyo beya kwiindawo zoshishino ezitshatileyo njengeTshayina neAsia, amanye amashishini ashishino, njengesiJamani, ahlala esomeleleyo. Ukuba uhamba ukuya eJamani ukuba wenze ishishini, kubaluleke ngakumbi kunanini ngaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyaqonda indlela yokwenza ishishini eJamani ngaphambi kokuba ufike khona kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uyayiqonda nayiphi na into eyahlukileyo yenkcubeko.
Yingakho ndathatha ixesha lokudliwano ndlebe kwingcali yenkcubeko eyahlukileyo, uNksz Gayle Cotton. UNksz Cotton, uMongameli weeNgqungquthela ze-Excellence, Inc., wabhala ngokwenene incwadi malunga nokuhamba ngokwahlukileyo kwenkcubeko: Yithi nantoni na, nakweyiphi na indawo: 5 Iimpawu zokuphumelela Ukunxibelelana kweNkcubeko. Ungumlawuli owaziwayo ekunxibelelaneni kwenkcubeko.
Ziziphi iingcebiso ozifumanayo kubaRhwebi bezeShishini ukuya eJamani?
- AmaJamani ahlala esonwabela ukuxoxa ngezopolitiko kwaye uya kufumana ukuba zichanekile. Musa ukuzibandakanya kwingxoxo yezopolitiko ngaphandle kokuba unolwazi olufanelekileyo.
- Ukunika ukuncoma akuyona inxalenye yeprojekthi yeJamani kwaye idla ngokubangela ukuhlazeka okanye ukuhlazeka.
- Yeka ukusebenzisa i-standard ye-US yokuvula ingxoxo, "Unjani?" enokuthi ithathelwe ingqalelo.
- Ukuthandana okunomdla kunye noluntu oluthandanayo kunqabile, ngokukodwa kwinkcubeko yeshishini. Ezi ziboniso zigcinwe kwiintsapho kunye nabahlobo abasondeleyo.
- Qinisekisa, ukuxhasana ngokufutshane ngexesha lokufika nokuhamba kumgangatho.
- Ukuqhagamshelana kwamehlo ngexesha lokusungula kuyingozi, ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye kufuneka kugcinwe ngokukhawuleza nje xa umntu ejongana nawe.
- Ngokuhambelana nomgaqo-shishini weJamani, umdala okanye umntu ophezulu usezingeni eliphezulu ungena kwigumbi lokuqala.
- AmaJamani akwazi ukucinga ngokucacileyo. Iinjongo zengqinisiso yiseko yenyani kwizithethe zeshishini zaseJamani kunye neemvakalelo azibandakanyekanga, ingakumbi kwiingxoxo.
- Kukho ukutyekela phakathi kwabathengi baseJamani ukuba bangayithobeli imibono emitsha kunye neengqiqo kude kube kuphando.
- Kwishishini, amaJamani akwazi ukwabelana ngokukhululekile ngolwazi phakathi kwamanqanaba athile entlangano efanayo. Nangona kunjalo, isizukulwana esincinane siba sikhululekile.
- Ukunyaniseka nokuzithengisa akuyiziphumo ezivelele kwiinkcubeko zaseJamani. Iingcamango ezinjengokuthi "ukucamngca", "ukuthatha inobungozi", okanye imingeni nemigqaliselo kunye nezigunyaziso aziqwalaselwe ukuba zifunwa zifuna.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, abashishini baseJamani banqwenela ukwenza into eyahlukileyo ngaphandle kokuba isizathu asikhombisi nje kuphela kodwa siqinisekiswe.
- Iintlanganiso zezoshishino ziphathwa njengeziganeko ezinzulu. Ukuzihlaziya kunye namahlaya kugcinelwe ukuhlalisana.
- Kubalulekile ukuba uvelise isicwangciso esicwangcisiweyo ngokucwangcisiweyo, esilungelelanisiweyo kwintlanganiso.
- Xa ulungiselela izinto zokuthengisa okanye ukunikezela, qaphela ukuba abashishini baseJamani badla ngokungabonakali ngetengiso, imifanekiso kunye nezivakalisi ezikhunjulwayo.
- Iincwadana ezijoliswe kwiimakethe zaseJamani kufuneka zibe nefuthe ngokuthe tye, zenze iinkcukacha ezinde, kwaye zenze amabango anokungqinisisa.
- AmaJamani angabakhathalela kakhulu ukugxekwa ngokwabo, ngoko kufuneka wenze konke onokukwazi ukuwaphelisa amahlazo, nangenjongo.
- Nangona amaJalimane ngokuqhelekileyo anqwenela ukugcina umoya wendlela yokuziphatha, banokuvakalelwa kakhulu xa ukucinga kwabo kunye neendlela eziqhelekileyo kuba nzima.
- AmaJamani, ngokuqhelekileyo, ngabantu babucala. Ungalokothi uxoxe ngezinto zomntu ngexesha lothethwano lwezoshishino. Kubalulekile, nangona kunjalo, ukuhlakulela ukudibanisa kunye nabahlobo bakho, ngakumbi ukuba kufuneka ujongane nabo ixesha elide.
Nawaphi na amathiphu ekuSebenziseni?
- Uphawu olulungileyo "olulungileyo" (olwenziwe ngokuba nesicatshulwa sesithupha udibanisa nesicatshulwa somfanekiso wesantombazane) kufuneka lugwenywe.
- Kukulungele ukugcina izandla zakho kwiipokotshi zakho kwaye ugweme ukuhlafuna.
Yintoni ebalulekileyo ukuba ukwazi ngeNkqubo yokwenza iNqumo?
- Ukwenza izigqibo kwiinkcubeko zaseJamani zenkcubeko zityhutyha, zithatha ixesha elide, kwaye zonke iinkcukacha ezinxulumene nesiphakamiso sakho ziya kuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza.
- Nangona unako ukujongana nabantu abahlukahlukeneyo ngexesha loqhagamshelwano lokuqala, kuphela abo baphezulu kwinqanaba lokulawula abaphathi baya kwenza, kwaye baxelelwe malunga nesigqibo sokugqibela.
- Amashishini aseJamani aya kuba neengqiqo kwaye zidla ngokubanzi iingxoxo zokuxhasa isikhundla sabo.
- Abantu baseJamani abanomsebenzi abayi kuyenza lula. Noko ke, baya kukhangela umgangatho oqhelekileyo kwaye oku kuyindlela ehamba phambili yokuqhubela phambili xa iingxoxo zifikelela kumngcipheko.
- Iikhontrakthi zithathwa ngokungathí sina kwiinkcubeko zaseJamani. Yonke into evunyelwene ngayo ngokubhaliweyo iyaqinisekiswa.
Ziziphi iindidi zezihloko ezifanelekileyo (okanye ezingafanelekanga) zeNcoko?
- "Intetho encinci" ayinxalenye yenkcubeko eJamani. Ingxoxo igxile kwimicimbi yobutyebi kunye nomdla wokwenene. Akukho nto isebenzayo kwimibandela engaphezulu okanye ekuqwalaselweni.
- Musa ukuphazamisa abanye. Vumela isithethi ngasinye ukuba senze iphuzu lakhe ngaphambi kokuphendula.
Ziziphi Iingcebiso Ezilungileyo Zezihloko Zeengxoxo?
- Ezemidlalo, ngokukodwa ibhola lebhola, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukukhwela i-ski, i-tennis kunye nokuhamba
- Nawuphi na umxholo ophathelene nokuhamba
- Ubhiya ihlala isifundo esihle. IJamani ivelisa ezinye zeebhiya ezigqwesileyo kwihlabathi, kwaye abaphuzayo bexesha elifanelekileyo bayakuzonwabisa ngokuthelekisa nokuchasene neempawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo.
- Ukutya kunye neCuisine yaseJalimane eyahlukileyo, kwakunye newayini laseJamani. Zininzi zewayini ezimhlophe, njengeRiesling ezisuka e-Alsace, ziwayo kwihlabathi lonke.
- I-Architecture, iidolophu eziqhubela phambili zaseJamani, indawo, imvelo kunye nemimandla ebonakalayo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni.
Ziziphi ezinye zeZihloko zeNcoko zokuPhepha?
- Into enxulumene neMfazwe Yehlabathi II okanye kwiNkohlakalo.
- Imibuzo yobuqu de ulwalamano lubekwe bhetele.
- Ubomi kunye nobomi bentsapho zihlala zihlukileyo, ngoko kubambelela kwi shishini.
- Iziganeko zangoku kunye nezopolitiki, ngaphandle kokuba uyazi ukuba uthetha ntoni njengoko uhambelana jikelele.
- IJamani yinkcubeko ezingca, ngoko gwema ukugxeka into enxulumene neJamani okanye abantu baseJamani.