I-Palatine Hill yaseRome yenye yezona "ziintaba ezisixhenxe zaseRoma" ezidumileyo-iinduli eziseduze noMlambo iTiber apho kwakuhlala khona iindawo zokuhlala ezahlukahlukeneyo kwaye zahlanganiswa ngokuthe ngcembe ukuze zenze isixeko. I-Palatine, enye yeenduli eziseduze nomlambo, ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengesiseko seRoma. Ingqungquthela ithatha ukuba ikhona ngo-753 BC ukuba uRomulus, emva kokubulala umntakwabo, uRumus, wakha udonga olukhuselayo, wamisa inkqubo ka rhu lumente waza waqalisa ukuhlaliswa okuza kukhula ibe yimbane yamandla kwihlabathi leNtshona lasendulo.
Ewe, waqamba igama lalo mzi emva kwakhe.
Intaba yasePalatine inxalenye yendawo ephambili yezinto zakudala zaseRoma kunye neColosseum kunye neForam yamaRoma. Kanti iindwendwe ezininzi eziya eRoma zibona kuphela iColosseum neForam kwaye zeqa iPalatine. Ba lahleka. Intaba yasePalatine igcwele iindawo ezikhethiweyo zezinto zakudala, kwaye ukungena entabeni kufakwe kwitikiti ezidibeneyo zeForam / iColosseum. Kusoloko kuhanjelwe ngaphantsi kunezo ezinye iindawo ezimbini, ngokunjalo unokwenzela ukuphuphuma okuhle kwezihlwele.
Nazi ezinye zezona ndawo zibaluleke kakhulu kwiPalatine Hill, kunye neenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokutyelela.
Indlela yokufikelela kwiPalatine Hill
Intaba yasePalatine ifumaneka kwiForam yaseRoma, ngokuthwala ngakwesobunxele emva kweArch of Titus xa usuvele ungene kwiForam ukusuka kwicala laseColosseum. Ukuba ufikelele kwiQonga kwi-Via di Fori Imperiali, uza kubona iPalatine ehamba phambili kwiForam, ngaphaya kweNdlu yeVestals.
Unokuthatha kwizinto ze-Forum njengoko uhamba kwisikhokelo sePalatine-awukwazi ukulahleka ngokwenene endleleni.
Indawo esiyithandayo yokungena ePalatine ivela kwi-Via di San Gregorio, ehlala ngasemzantsi (ngasemva) kwiColosseum. Inzuzo yokungena apha kukuba kukho amanyathelo ambalwa okunyuka, kwaye ukuba awuthenganga ithikithi yakho kwiPalatine, iColosse, neForam, unokuyithenga apha.
Kukho phantse akukho mgca kwaye awuyi kukulinda kwithuba elide kakhulu kwi- tiketi yaseToloseum .
Ukuba uthatha izithuthi zikawonkewonke, i-Metro stop kufuphi neColosseo (iColosseum) kwiB Line. I-bhasi engama-75 ihamba ukusuka kwisikhululo se-Termini kwaye ihamba kufuphi ne-Via di San Gregorio yokungena. Ekugqibeleni, i-trams 3 ne-8 imise kwicala lasempumalanga yeColosseum, ukuhamba okufutshane ukuya emnyango wePalatine.
Amaphuzu avelele kwiPalatine Hill
Njengamaziko amaninzi ase-Archaeological eRoma, i-Palatine Hill yayiyindawo yokuqhuba imisebenzi yabantu kunye nokuphuhliswa kwiinkulungwane ezininzi. Ngenxa yoko, iindawo ezibhuqiweyo zibeka enye phezu kwesinye, kwaye kunzima ukuthetha into enye kwenye. Kwakhona kufana namasayithi amaninzi eRoma, ukungabikho kwempawu ezichazayo kwenza kube nzima ukuba ukwazi ukuba ukhangele ntoni. Ukuba unomdla kwi-archeology yaseRoma, kuyakufanelekela ukuthenga i-guidebook, okanye ubuncinane imephu efanelekileyo, enika ulwazi oluninzi kwiziko. Ngaphandle koko, unokwazi ukuzulazula kwinduli ekuphumuleni, ujabulele indawo eluhlaza kwaye ujonge ubukhulu bezakhiwo apho.
Njengoko ujikeleza, khangela ezi ndawo zibalulekileyo kwiPalatine Hill:
- Iipalamente zaseMperial: Le nkathazo enkulu iquka iDustus Flavia kunye noDomus Augustana kwaye yayiyikhaya labalawuli bamaRoma ukusuka ngexesha likaAgasti ukuya ekuwa kweNtshonalanga ye-5 kwiNkulungwane ye-AD. Yanyuswa kwaye ilungiswa iminyaka kunye nezinto eziseleyo namhlanje ziinqununu zamahlanu okanye ngaphezulu kokwakhiwa. Amaphuzu avelele afaka iNkundla, eyinokuba isetyenziselwa iintambo zamahashe okanye njengengcambu yangasese yoMlawuli uDemitian, kunye ne-3 ye-Baths yeSeptimius Severus yekhulu le-3, eyakhiwe ngenye yezinto ezidlulileyo zokugqitywa kweNdlunkulu.
- Ukujonga nge-Circus Maximus: Ukusuka kwiNdlu yeNdlunkulu, unokungqubuzela kumda wePalatine Hill uze ukhangela phantsi kwi-Circus Maximus, inkambo enkulu yokujongana phantsi kwePalatine. Uya kuthatha ingcamango efanayo abalawuli bamaRoma bavuya-bajonge imikhosi yeenqwelo zokulwa kunye nezinye izibuko ezivela kule ngqimba ephakamileyo ngaphezu kwe-fray.
- Imyuziyam yasePalatine: Le nyuziyamu encinci iqulethe imifanekiso emikhulu, ininzi yayo ibe yimiqulu, ifunyenwe ngexesha lokuphanda kwi-Palatine. Kukhululekile ukungena, kulungele ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kukho izindlu zokuhlala apha.
- Indlu kaAgasto kunye neNdlu yaseLivia: UMlawuli uAgasto nomkakhe uLivia babenezindlu zecala kwiPalatine. Zomibini zenziwe zihlotswe ngeefrescoes kunye nemifanekiso emihle, ezininzi zazo zihlala. KwiNdlu kaAgasto, unokwazi ukufunda ngokuzimeleyo, apho wabhala khona umxholo wakhe, Imisebenzi ye-Divine Agasto, ngo-14 AD. Unokutyelela iindlu zombini kwiitikiti ezidibeneyo, kodwa kufuneka ugcinwe kwangaphambili kwaye amasayithi afutshane rhoqo ukugcina nokulungiswa. Ukuze ufumane okungakumbi, tyelela iwebhusayithi yeCOP yeShishini.
- I- Romulan Huts: kufuphi neendlu zeAgasto neLivia, uya kubona uphawu olukhomba kwiCasa Romuli . Yenza i-detour kwicala elide lePalatine Hill, kufuphi nomlambo, kwaye ubona okushiywe yintoni abavubukuli abayakholelwa ukuba yindawo yokuqala yokuhlala kwabantu ePalatine. Emva kwesebe elula kunye neentambo ezigubungqiswa ngophahla olutyhileyo, oko kusele ngoku kukho imingxuma kunye neziseko ezityunjwe kwi-bed rock. Iqela leendawo zokuhlala libizwa ngokuba yi "House of Romulus" -ngona akukho bungqina obuqinileyo bokuthi uRomus wayekade ehlala apha. Sekunjalo, zimele iqela elibalulekileyo lephuhliso lokuqala laseRoma. Ukusuka kweli nqanaba, unokufumana imbonakalo enhle yedome likaSt. Peter's Basilica kude.
- I-Cryptoporticus: Le makhilomitha ayi-130 (ii-142 zadidi) -kwakhiwa kwindwendwe enxibekileyo eyakhiwe ukuba abalawuli bahambe ukusuka kwikhotwe enye ukuya kwelinye ifihlakele kwaye bekhuselekile kwimozulu kwaye babeza kubulawa. (Le nto ayizange isebenze kuCaligula, owayesolwa ngokubulawa kwile ngqungquthela ngo-41 AD) I-corridor iqulethe iziqwenga zecuphelo, izilwanyana eziveziweyo kunye nosuku olushushu, olushushu eRoma, akukho ndawo epholileyo.
- Iifarnese Gardens: Yakhiwa nguKhadikhadi u-Alessandro Farnese kuma-1500s, iiFarnese Gardens zazingumyezo wokuqala wokuzimela kwintsimi yaseYurophu. Ukuxhatshazwa kwezinto zakudala zemihlambi yezinto zakudala, izidiya zifihla ininzi yeyona nto yayiyiNdlu kaTibheriyo kwaye iquka ezinye iindawo zokubhujiswa. Nangona bengafani nozuko lwalo lwangaphambili, iigadi zihlala kwindawo enhle ukuhambahamba, kwaye kukho indawo eninzi yendawo enokuhlala kuyo kwaye upholile. Qiniseka ukuba udada kwiNyphaeum, i-grotto engumsebenzi eyenzelwe ukukhupha izakhiwo zaseRoma zangaphambili. Kwakhona kwiiFarnese Gardens, kukho imihlaba emininzi ejongene neForam yamaRoma, iKapa yaseCapitoline nangaphezulu. Ezi ngongoma zendawo zibonelela ngeembono ezibonakalayo kwiRoma kwaye akufanele zilahleke.
Ukucwangcisa Ukutyelela Kwetyala lePalatine Hill
Ukwamkelwa kwiNtaba yasePalatine kufakwe kwiitikiti ezidibeneyo kwiColosseum kunye neForam yamaRoma . Ekubeni uya kuba ufuna ukutyelela ezi ndawo ekuhambeni kwakho ukuya eRoma, sincomeka ukuba ubone iPalatine Hill, naye. Ungathenga amathikithi kwangaphambili ukusuka kwiziko le-COOP leNkcubeko okanye ngabathengisi bezahlukileyo. Amathikithi angama-12 abantu abadala kwaye akhululekileyo abo bangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ubudala. I-COOP Inkcubeko ihlawulisa i-€ 2 nganye ngentlawulo yetikiti yokuthengwa kwe-Intanethi. Khumbula, ukuba ungenayo ithikithi kusengaphambili, ungaya emnyango wePalatine Hill e-Via di San Gregorio kwaye uthenge amathikithi anokungalindi okanye ungalindelanga.
Ezinye iincwadana ezimbalwa zokutyelela kwakho:
- Gqoka izicathulo ezintle zokuhamba. Amanxweme aphantsi komhlaba aphuma kwiindlela ezipaketheweyo zokungcola ukuya kumanqwanqwa enqanawa ukuya kumatye angabandakanyekanga kunye neendlela ezibekwe kumaxesha amaRoma. Kukho nezitepsi kwiindawo ezininzi. Kufuneka ube nesimo esifanelekileyo sokuhamba, kwaye ugqoke izicathulo ezinamandla zokuhamba.
- Yizisa ibhotile yamanzi. Ngokukodwa xa u tyelela ngexesha lasehlotyeni, uya kuhamba phantsi kwelanga elitshisayo, ngokuqhelekileyo kwiindawo ezingenamthunzi, ngoko ukuzisa ibhotile yamanzi. Kukho imithombo emibini yamanzi kwiPalatine Hill apho unokuhlaziya ibhotile yakho kodwa akukho namabhodlela amanzi athengiswa entabeni.
- Yizisa i-snack okanye ipiknikkini, kodwa qwa lasela. Ngokukodwa kufuphi ne-Farnese Gardens, kukho iibhentshi kunye neendawo ezimbalwa apho ungazibamba khona ngotshani kwaye udle isanti esiyifake. Nangona kunjalo, musa ukufaka ingubo kunye nebhasikizi yepikiniki kwaye uqikelele kwi-lounging ngeeyure ezimbalwa. Ukunyunwa kwe-Picnicking nge-se akuvumelekanga kwi-Palatine Hill, nangona kunjalo, akukho mntu uya kukugxotha xa uyeka imizuzu embalwa ukuluma ngokukhawuleza. Qaphela ukuba akukho ukutya kunye nokusela isithuthi kwiPalatine Hill, ngoko ukuba ungenise i-snack, ixesha lokutyelela kwakho ngaphambi okanye emva kwemini.
- Ungazami ukubona zonke iisayithi ezintathu ngosuku. Indawo ehlanganisiweyo ye-Archaeological Hill yasePalatine, iForam yaseRoma, kunye neColosseum iqhubekile, ininzi kwaye ikhulu. Ungazami ukuthatha zonke izingosi ezintathu ngolunye usuku-uya kuphelelwa amandla kwaye ekugqibeleni, awuyi kuqonda oko ubonayo. Ithekiti yakho ilungele iiyure ezingama-24 ukususela ngexesha lokungena ekukhangekeni kokuqala. Ngoko ke xa u tyelela iForam kunye nePalatine Hill ngelinye ilanga kwaye ungena, umzekelo, ngo-10 ekuseni, unokubona iColosseum ngosuku olulandelayo, nje ngokuba ungena ngo-10 ekuseni. .