Iimali eziMnandi zoMdaka ngaphandle kweParis ziyamangalisa

Ungayazi iminyuziyamu ephezulu eParis elawulwa naluphi na uluhlu, ukusuka eLouvre ukuya kwiMyuziyam kaZwelonke yoBugcisa beManje kwiziko lasePompidou. Kodwa yonke indawo yaseFransi inikeza ubutyebi bobutyebi bemyuziyam. Nalu uluhlu lweemyuziyamu eziphezulu ezili-10 ezingaphandle kwesixeko esizidumileyo saseFransi. Akunalo naluphi na umyalelo obalulekileyo kodwa aqokelelwe kwiindawo ezisemntla ukuya ngasentla.

• 01 ngo-10

  Isikhungo sePompidou-Metz

  Kwavulwa ngo-Meyi 2010, i-Pompidou-Metz Centre yaba ngowokuqala kwiiprojekthi ze-Afrika ezazinqwenelekayo. Le projekthi ephumelele kakhulu ibeka imibukiso emikhulu yesikhashana eqala ukususela ngo- 1917 , ithatha unyaka owodwa njengendlela yokuhlola iindlela zenkcubeko, ezopolitiko kunye nobuciko obuye zavela, kwizinto ezidangalisayo, eziyizinto ezidalwa ngcamango zabaqulunqi baseFransi.

  Kwimizuzu engama-82 nge-TGV esuka eParis kwaye ecaleni kwesiteshini sesitimela, kunokwenzeka ukwenza isikhungo ngosuku lokuhamba. Kodwa igalari iye yazisa ubomi obutsha kuMetz, okwenza kube yindawo enomdla kakhulu yokuhlala ubusuku okanye iveki.

  • Unokufumana njani ukusuka eLondon, e-UK naseParis ukuya eMetz
  • Funda ukuhlolwa kweendwendwe, khangela ixabiso kunye nehotele e-Metz kwi-TripAdvisor

• 02 ngo 10

  IBhayeux I-tapestry, iBayeux, isiNormandy

  Bonke abantwana besikolo saseFransi nesiNgesi bafunda nge-Tapetry ye-Bayeux, kodwa akuyi kuboni ukuba uqaphela indlela emangalisa ngayo nehle ngayo. Ihlala kwiziko laseGuillaume leLuhlukileyo kwisakhiwo sekhulu le-18 kwinqanaba laseBayeux.

  Kwiimpawu ezi-58 ​​ezahlukeneyo, ihambelana neziganeko ze-1066. Yiyo ngxabano yokulwa kunye nokuwunqoba, ngokuphindwe kabini kwiKumkani yaseNgesi kunye nemfazwe yamaqhawe. Iquka ixesha elide, kodwa iinqununu ezisemgangathweni zibonisa uWilliam uMnqobi ulungele ukulwa noKumkani uHarold waseNgilani kwi-Battle of Hastings ngo-Oktobha 14, 1066. Yatshintshe ubuso bembali yesiNgesi ngonaphakade.

  I-Tapestry ayilona i-tapestry eyenziwe, kodwa ibhinqa yelinen eguqulwe ngemibala e-10 eyahlukeneyo phakathi neMinyaka Ephakathi. Inkulu: 19.7 intshi (50 cm) ephakamileyo kwaye ijikeleze ngeenyawo ezingama-70.

  Kuye kuchazwa njengomqambi wokuqala we-comic, i-akhawunti engummangaliso, ecacileyo yebali.

• 03 ngo 10

  Imyuziyam yaseMatisse eLe Cateau-Cambresis, Nord

  Ngoxa i-Museum yeMississe yaseNice yilapho abantu abaninzi bayayazi, iMyuziyam yaseMatisse yaseNate Cateau Cambresis, kufuphi neCambrai, inomdla ocolileyo, oncinci kodwa obalulekileyo wobugcisa beMatisse.

  Wazalelwa eLe Cateau-Cambresis ngo-1868, uMatisse wanikela inani elithile lemisebenzi yakhe edolophini, echaza indlela awafuna ngayo. Iimyuziyam zihlala kwindawo yokulungiswa, owayengu-archbishop ye-Fenelon Palace, kwaye ihamba nayo ebusweni bayo ukususela kwiintsuku zokuqala kwiParardy kwi-studio yakhe kunye nemifanekiso emininzi kamva yeempahla zayo ezine. Kukho neencwadi ezipapashiweyo ezihanjiswe kubalobi abanjengoJean-Paul Sartre noGidi, kunye nabaculi abavela eMatisse naseChagall ePicasso naseBraque. Ekugqibeleni, iqulethe imibala ebonakalayo enemibala, i-'umumental Objects 'eqhelekileyo, incedo okanye ifenitshala kwiCubist.

• 04 we-10

  I-Musee de l'Hospice Comtesse, eLille, Nord

  Kwimibhobho yesango langaphambili, i-Musée de l'Hospice Comtesse (iMyuziyam ye-Hospice ye-Countess) yasungulwa njengentlalo yonqulo ukunyamekela abagulayo kunye namahlwempu ekhulwini le-13 kwaye yaqhubeka nomsebenzi wayo de 1939. Namhlanje izakhiwo zendlu yemyuziyam.

  Uza kungena egcekeni elihle, ngoko udidi lwamagumbi azivakalelwa njenge-balm emphefumlweni njengoko iinkulungwane zokunyamekela zibonakala zingene kwisakhiwo sakhiwo. Uza kufunda ngobomi beentonga njengoko behamba ngezoshishino zabo. Jonga iikhikhiti, ezigubungele iilubyt glazed-white-white earthenware eziphefumlelwe ziimodeli zaseDutch zange-17 neye-18; i-refectory apho badla khona, kunye neewadi apho abagulayo nabasweleyo banakekelwa khona.

• 05 we-10

  ISikhumbuzo sikaCharles de Gaulle, iColombey-les-Deux-Iintlanga, iKhampagne

  Ngomnqamlezo onqabileyo weLorraine entabeni ephezulu kunye nelizwe laseFransi lihlala kwikhaya eliphambene nalo, i-museum ithetha ibali elifudumele kakhulu malunga ne-Gaulle. Kuluhlu lweendawo ezikhangelekayo, ibali lakhiwe malunga nobomi bakhe, ngoko xa uhamba ngembali yeFransi neYurophu phakathi nekhulu le-20, uyayibona ngendlela ehluke kakhulu kwaye inomdla.

  Isikhumbuzo sahlula ngokulandelelana kwexesha, sithatha iindidi eziphambili zezehlakalo zobomi bukaGaulle kwaye zibonise ngeefilimu, i-multimedia, ukuchazwa ngokuchanekileyo, imifanekiso kunye namagama. Ezi zinto zodwa zizinto ezimbini zeCitroen DS ezisetyenziswe ngu-de Gaulle, enye ibonisa izibonda zebhola ezenziwe ngexesha lokuzama ukubulala ubomi bakhe ngo-1962.

  Ibali lithatha ukusuka ngo-1890 ukuya ku-1946, ngo-1946 ukuya ngo-1970. Uyambona loo ndoda njengelijoni elithatyathwe ngamaJamani kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi I, njengothando notata olilayo, inkokeli yemfazwe kwiMfazwe yehlabathi II, ezopolitiko kunye nosapho.

• 06 ngo 10

  Museum Museum, Calais, Pas de Calais

  I-International Centre yeLace kunye neFashion kwiCalais ayichazeli kuphela ibali lelayi kodwa ikwabamba nembali yefashoni. Ukusebenzisa yonke into yile ngxelo yoshishino eyaqala ngokukhanda ngesandla emva koko yatshintshwa ngokuveliswa koomatshini kunye ne-Industrial Revolution. Konke kuthethwa kakuhle, kuninzi lwefashoni, kokudlulileyo kunye namanje ukugcina amantombazana anomdla ngelixa uomatshini benomdla abafana nabazali. Iifrimu zichaza inkqubo ukusuka kwiplani yokuqala ukuya kumakhadi okugubungela ekusebenziseni ukuba abaqulunqi befashini behlabathi namhlanje benza i-webs yale nto ye-sexy, sinuous.

• 07 ngo 10

  La Coupole, kufuphi St Omer, Pas de Calais

  I-La Coupole yindawo enkulu yezindlu zekhonkri inethiwekhi eninzi yeekhilomitha ezisixhenxe eziphantsi kwamagumbi angaphantsi komhlaba ngasentshonalanga yeFransi kuphela kwiikhilomitha ezintlanu ukusuka eSt. Omer e-Nord Pas-de-Calais. Ulwakhiwo olubi lujoliswe njengesiseko sokuqalisa ukuqhuma kwebhomu kunye ne-V2 rocket kuhlaselwa eLondon. Ngomnyaka we-1944 ii-Allies zafumanisa ukuba khona kwazo kwaye zenza umkhankaso oqhubekileyo kunye neendawo zokuqhuma ibhomu kwaye indawo yashiywa.

  Ngamafilimu, izikrini ezisebenzisanayo kunye nezinto, akuthathi nje kuphela kwimfazwe kodwa kwi-Space Race ne-War Cold. Kwakhona kukho ifilimu enkulu ethatha ukuphumelela kweSoviet kunye ne-US kwindawo. Ibali eliqhelekileyo, udibanisa elidlulileyo, elikhoyo kunye nekamva.

• 08 ngo 10

  Musee de l'Art et d'Industrie, La Piscine, Roubaix, eLille, Nord

  Ngesakhiwo esihle kakhulu se-Art Deco eRoubaix, ngoku sihlala kwinqanaba laseLille , uya kufumana iqoqo elimangalisayo le-19 ne-20 leminyaka yobugcisa. Imyuziyamu ibandakanya ubugcisa obuhle kunye nobugcisa (isicatshulwa isiNgesi ngaphezu kweFrentshi), kwaye ibonisa ukudweba, imifanekiso, izambatho, i-ceramics, kunye neglasi ngumbini kunye nabaculi kunye namagama aziwa ngamazwe ngamazwe.

  Isakhiwo, uLa Piscine, siyamangalisa. Yakhelwe njengedama lokubhukuda ukuze kwenziwe kakuhle kwaye indlu yokuhlambela iinqununu emva kweRoubaix ibe yindawo yamatekisi amakhulu aseFransi. Abasebenzi bafukamela emsebenzini kwiifriji kunye neendleko, ezihlala ezindlini ezingenamanzi okanye umbane. La Piscine yenzelwe nguAlbert Baert kwaye yakhiwa ukususela ngo-1927-32, yatshintshwa yaba yi-museum ngo-2001.

• 09 we-10

  IMyuziyamu yeMiphakathi yaseYurophu kunye neMeditera eMarseille

  Evuliwe ngo-2013, iMyuziyamu yeNtlalo-mpilo yaseYurophu kunye neMeditera yiprojekthi efuna ukuzimisela. Ihlala kwi-Fort Saint-Jean eyayihlala ikhusele ichweba elidala ukusuka elwandle kunye nokwakhiwa kwesimbi kunye neglasi ngexesha langaphambili. Ixelela ibali yenkcubeko yeMeditera ngokusebenzisa iindidi ezahlukeneyo

  Ingxenye ebalulekileyo yokuhlaziywa kweMarseille, isixeko esasingayona ndawo eyona ndawo yayiyindawo enkulu yokutyelela eFransi. Kwaye ndibulela kwi-link entsha yesantya esinqununu esithetha ukuba unokuhamba ukusuka eLondon ukuya eMarseille kwi-6 iiyure ezingama-27 ngolunye uhambo ngaphandle kokuguqula izitimela, i-Marseille ibe yindawo ekufutshane yokuphuma e-UK.

• 10 kwi-10

  IiMyuziyamu zobuGcisa kunye naseNicote, eCote d'Azur

  Eli nqaku malunga nomyuziyam owodwa, kodwa iimyuziyamu ezintandathu eziseNix kunye neNix ezidibanisa nabaculi abaziintloko. Ukuba uhlala eCote d'Azur, zonke ezi zifanelekile ukutyelelwa, ukusuka kwintandokazi, indlu yasekhaya kaPerre-Auguste Renoir eHaut-de-Cagnes, ukuya kwiqoqo elihle kakhulu lobugcisa beli xesha elihlala kwiFondation Maeght e-St-Paul-de-Vence.

  Ukuhlala kuloo ndawo, unokubona ngokucacileyo ukuba kutheni amaninzi amacandelo athatywe ngaphezu kweminyaka ukuya ekukhanyeni okucacileyo kunye nemibala ekhanyayo yenye yezona zinxweme ezintle kakhulu zaseFransi.