Ukujongwa ngokuthe ngqo kwiimpawu ezithatha imboni yokuphumelela ngesiqhwithi.
Ngenye imini nguRosé, olandelayo yiGrenache. Naluphi na uhlobo olukhethiweyo lokukhetha, ukukhetha iwayini elungileyo, luhlala luhamba. Ngo-2018 imboni yewayini igxininisa ekujoliswe kuyo yodwa: ukuzinza. I-Forbes kutshanje ibike ukuba imboni yewayini yezolimo igxininise, kwaye ukuba ngaphezu kwe "$ 60 billion kwi-wine trade yaseMelika ibona ukugcinwa xa bethengwa kwaye xa bebeka izicwangciso zekamva labo." Ngaloo nto, engqondweni, siphakamisa iziglasi zethu iindawo eziphambili ze-wineries ezizungeze i-US, ezingoovulindlela endleleni yazo.
Oluzinzileyo kunye noMzimba
Izinto zokuqala kuqala. Iwayini ehlalayo ihlukileyo kunewayini ephilayo. I-Organic ihluke kune-biodynamic. Ngethuba bonke bewela phantsi kwe-ambulula efanayo "njenge-eco-friendly", ngamnye unokwahlukana. Ukulima / i-viticulture ye-Organic ibhekisela ekuhlambulukeni kwemveliso kunye nokusebenzisa izithako ezingenzi-synthesized. I-Biodynamic ijonga impilo epheleleyo yezolimo kunye nokwanela kwendalo. Ulimo oluzinzileyo lubona ukunciphisa nokunciphisa inkunkuma njengenkqubo ebalulekileyo. Zonke ezi zixhobo zinegalelo kwiwayini elinempilo kunye nexesha elihle. Iivini ze-Organic ziphelisa i-sulfates ngexesha lokukhula, oko (ukuba unomdla kwi-sulfure) kunokukhokelela kumanxiba ambalwa.
Imibutho efana ne-SIP (Ukuzinzileyo kwi-Practice), i-LIVE eqinisekisiweyo kunye ne-CCSW (iCrovenished California Sustainable Vineyard kunye neWinery) eyancedisa abathengi bakhethe iwayini ngokubhekiselele kwimilinganiselo ephezulu.
Ukuphicothwa rhoqo kwimiba efana nokusetyenziswa kwamachiza, iSahluko 11 Unyaka Ukuphela kwamanzi Ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi kunye ne-nitrojeni Sebenzisa yonke into edlalwa kuyo i-winery ukuze iqinisekiswe.
ICalifornia ithatha iNkokeli
Akumangalisi ukuba iCalifornia ibandakanyeke kwiimakethe zewayini e-US Imozulu efanelekileyo yokukhula kunye neemeko zenze ixabano elimangalisayo neWine International.
Oku akunjalo ngaphandle kwentshukumo yezinto eziphilayo. Enyanisweni, i-Sonoma, eCalifornia isendleleni yokuba yindawo yokuqala yewayini ye-wine eqhubekayo ngo-2019. Izidiliya ezinjenge-Quivira, La Crema, kunye neBenziger ziinkwenkwezi kwingingqi ye-Sonoma. Kwaye i-Frog's Leap, iBond kunye noCasa Nuestra ngabanye abadlali abayaziwayo eNapa. Umncinci uyazi, kodwa inqwenela inqwenela kwingingqi yiRade Meadow Ranch kunye neendawo zayo zewayini. Ukuqhutywa yintsapho yaseHolo, le ndawo i-650-acre landscape inezixhobo ezintathu ezihlukeneyo, ivenkile yokutya, i-cafe, igcino jikelele kunye netafile yesikhombi. Ingqwalasela ebhodini ixhomekeke ekugqibeleni ngokufama. Ifa ngalinye linalo uphawu lwewayini eliphilayo kwaye kufuneka ube yingxenye yeCorral Club yefama ukuthenga iibhotile.
ICalifornia ne-Beyond
Ngoxa i-Sonoma kunye neNapa banokulawula ngokugqithiseleyo ekubeni ngummandla 'wewayini' ongcono, kukho imimandla emininzi eyi-buzzworthy: iWillamette, iOregon ibe enye yazo. UWillamette wanqoba nje i-Awards ye-Wine ye-Wine ye-Wine ye-2016: I-Wine area yoMnyaka. I-Oregon sele idumile ngokuba ngabaphathi belizwe kwaye yayiyinkokheli yokuqala yesizwe ukuqala ukusetyenziswa kwakhona kweebhotile kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokusetyenziswa komhlaba. Kungokwemvelo ukuba ukunakekelwa kwabo umhlaba kufinyelele kwi-winemaking ngokunjalo.
I-Soter Vineyard ilawulwa kwendalo, i-estate-grown, isivini esiliqhamo esineziqhamo. Ziyi-VIVE eziqinisekisiweyo kunye nenkqubo yokuguqula ngokupheleleyo kwi-viticulture ye-organic. Bavelisa imizila emithathu yewayini; Soter, North Valley kunye ne-Planet Oregon. I-Oregon yePlanethi yiPinot Noir yabo ekhule ngokuqhubekayo kwaye yonke ibhotile ethengiswayo inika inxalenye yemali kwi-Oregon Environmental Council.
Jonga kwiFama yeTable Table kubafundi bamafama / amava. Ekuqaleni ukusuka eNapa, abanikazi bathuthela entlameni ngo-2006. Benza imveliso encinci yamatyala kwaye bagxininise kwimo engqongileyo phakathi kwesidiliya kunye nefama. Zama ukuhleka kwe-Rosé yengulube inambitha enomsoco kwaye inomlomo ocebile uzive. Okanye i-2015 Earth Pinot Noir ngewayini elinganisiweyo kunye ne-chocolate cakeche, i-cherry, ukhuni lwebhasam kunye namanqaku omnyama omnyama.
Uluhlu lweemveliso zokuthengisa eziguqula iimpahla ezibhekiselele ekukhuleni nasekuvuneni ngokunyukayo kwanda ngokukhawuleza. Okunye okuphawulekayo okubhekiselele kummandla weNapa nangaphaya, i-Barbour, i-Ampelos Cellars kunye noBonny Doon. Nangona ixesha liza kuxela ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu luya kubumba njani umhlaba, ukuba ukuhamba kwewayini ejongene nokuqhubekayo kuqhubeka; kukho ithemba lokuba sonke siya kusela iwayini ixesha elide.