Ulwazi lohambo lwe-Yucatan State, Mexico
I-Yucatan State inekhaya lezinto ezinokhenketho zendalo kunye nezenkcubeko, kubandakanywa indawo ye-archaeological, haciendas, i-cenotes, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle. Itholakala kwingxenyana esenyakatho yePeninsula yaseYucatan . I-Gulf yaseMexico ihlala ngasentla, kwaye urhulumente unxweme ngamazwe aseCampeche ukuya ngasentshona-ntshona kunye neQuintana Roo ngasentla-mpuma.
Mérida
Inkunzi yombuso, uMerda ubizwa ngokuba yiSixeko soMhlophe kwaye luyindawo yentlalo kunye nentlalo.
Esi sixeko sinabantu abangama-750,000 kwaye sinobomi obutyebi benkcubeko obhiyozelayo ulwahlulo lwayo ngeekhonsathi zamahhala, iintsebenzo kunye nezinye iziganeko zoluntu. Thatha uhambo lokuhamba eMérida .
Amadolophu aseColonial, IziVumelwano kunye namaHaciendas
I-fiber yaseSisal, eyayisetyenziselwa ukwenza intambo kunye newele, yayiyimfuneko ebalulekileyo yokuthunyelwa kweYucatan ukususela kuma-1800 ukuya ngasekuqaleni kwe-1900. Le nto yayiyimpumelelo elinelo xesha kwaye yazisa ubutyebi kwilizwe, ebonakalayo kwizakhiwo zedolophu yaseColoniy yaseMérida, kunye ne-haciendas ezininzi oza kuzifumana kuwo wonke urhulumente. Uninzi lweehacendas zangaphambili ze-henequen ziye zahlengahlengiswa kwaye ngoku zikhonza njengama-museum, amahotele kunye nezibonelelo ezizimeleyo.
I-Yucatan State inamakhaya amabini ePueblos Mágicos, Valladolid, noIzamal. I-Valladolid yidolophu enqabileyo yekoloniyali eyi-160 km empuma yeMerida. Inomsebenzi wokwakha wokwakhiwa kwezenkolo kunye nolonqulo, kuquka i-16 yenkulungwane yeqonga leSan Bernardino de Siena kunye neklasi ye-18 yamaBaroque yaseSan Gervasio, phakathi kwezinye izikhumbuzo.
Ukuba iMérida yimizi emhlophe, u-Izamal ngumzi ophuzi: ezininzi izakhiwo zawo zenziwe ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. I-Izamal yenye yeedolophu ezindala kunazo zonke zaseYucatan kwaye yakhiwa apho kwakukho khona isixeko saseMayan esidala saseKinich Kakmo. Kwixesha la mandulo idolophu yayiyaziwa njengeziko lokuphilisa. I dolophu inommandla wezinto zakudala kunye neendawo ezibonakalayo njengezakhiwo zasekoloni ezifana neSan Antonia de Padua Convent.
Ezendalo
Urhulumente waseYucatán unama-2,600 amancinci ngamanzi. I-Celestun Reserve Biosphere Reserve kwikhaya elikhulu kunazo zonke ze-American Flamingos. Kuyi-146,000-acre ipaki esecaleni lasenyakatho-ntshona yelizwe. I-Rio Lagartos iNational Wildlife Refuge.
AmaMaya
Yonke iPeninsula yaseYucatan ngaphesheya kwakuyilizwe lakwaMaya wasendulo. Kwilizwe laseYucatan, kuneendawo ezingaphezulu kwe-1000 zezinto zakudala, ezilishumi elinesixhenxe kuphela ezivulelekileyo kuluntu. Isayithi enkulu yamandulo kunye neyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu yinto ye-Chichen Itza, leyo ngaphandle kokuba yi-UNESCO yeHlabathi leGugu leNdawo ikhethwe kwakhona njengenye yeeNtsha zeMhlaba.
Ukuxhatshazwa ngenye indawo ebalulekileyo yezinto zakudala. Iyingxenye yePuuc Route, equkethe indawo ezininzi ezo zonke ezabelana ngesitayela esifanayo sokwakha kunye nokuhlobisa. Ingcamango yesi sakhiwo samandulo yasedolophu iquka umfana onobugqwetha owamkhwelisa ukumkani waza waba ngumlawuli omtsha.
I-Maya yobuhlanga yenza ipesenti enkulu yabantu baseYucatan, abaninzi babo bathetha isiYucatec Maya kunye neSpeyin (i-state inabantu abayizigidi zithethi ze-Yucatec Maya). Iimpembelelo zamaMaya nazo zijongene nokutya okukhethekileyo kwendawo. Funda kabanzi malunga neYucatecan Cuisine .
Ingubo ye-Arms yeYucatan
I-Yucatán yengubo eluhlaza kunye nephuzi yeengalo ibonakalisa intlanzi ekhwela kwisityalo se-agave, isityalo esithile esibalulekileyo kwindawo leyo. Ukulungiswa kwemida engaphezulu kunye nezantsi kunemijelo yaseMeyi, kunye neendonga ze-bell zaseSpain ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla. Ezi zibonakaliso zimelela iifom yeeMeya nezaseSpain ezabelwana ngazo.
Khu seleko
IYucatan ibizwe igama elikhuselekileyo kwilizwe. Ngokwegunyana likarhulumente u-Ivonne Ortega Pacheco: "Siye sabizwa ngokuba ngu-INEGI njengendawo ekhuselekileyo kwilizwe ngomnyaka wesihlanu olandelelanayo, ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yokubulala, eyona nto ibuhlungu kakhulu, iYucatán iyona ephantsi kakhulu, ngabemi abangama-100,000. "
Indlela yokufika khona: I- Merida ine-sezindiza yamazwe ngamazwe, i-Airport ye-Manuel Crescencio Rejón (MID), okanye abantu abaninzi baya kwi-Cancún baze bahambe ngomhlaba baye kwilizwe laseYucatan.
Khangela iindiza eMerida. Inkampani yebhasi ye-ADO inikeza inkonzo yebhasi kulo lonke.