I-Top 10 ze-Museums zase-USA

Ukusuka kuLeonardo ukuya eLichtenstein, indlu yaseMelika yeeMyuziyamu i-Amazing Trove of Art

IUnited States ikhaya kwikomyuzi yolondolozo lwezobugcisa emhlabeni wonke kwaye ihlala eminye yemisebenzi edume kakhulu yobugcisa. Ukusuka kuLeonardoo da Vinci kuRoy Lichtenstein, zonke iinkqubo zobungcali kunye nemida zimelele kwiimyuziyam kulo lonke ilizwe.

Uluhlu olulandelayo, olubandakanya iimyuziyam ezivela eNew York City ukuya eLos Angeles kunye nayo yonke into ehlanganisiweyo, iyaqulunqwa ngokubonga kwi-Ranker yophando kwiimyuziyam zobugcisa ezihambele eMelika. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba kukho ezininzi, ezinye iimyuziyam zobugcisa ezifanelekileyo kwi-United States, kodwa esi siqalo esihle.

• 01 ngo-10

  IMetropolitan Museum of Art

  Indawo: Isixeko saseNew York

  I-NYC yaseCentral Park , i- Metropolitan Museum of Art yiyona nkulu yemyuziyam e-United States, izindlu ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezizigidi kwisigxina sayo esisigxina esisuka eYurophu, e-Asia, e-Afrika nakumaMbindi Mpuma. Imyuziyam isoloko isanda kwaye iguqulwa indawo yayo ye-Whitney ngo-Matshi 2016 ukuya kuMet Breuer omtsha, i-museum eyahlukeneyo ye-Met leyo enezindlu eziqhelekileyo zobugcisa kwiminyaka eyisibhozo ezayo. Ababhenkethi bafanele babambe umboniso uManus X Machina ngoku, ephethe izinto ezenziwe ngesandla nangomatshini ngabaqulunqi beempahla ezidumile.

  *** Ukungenelela kukusekelwe ngeminikelo

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yomsebenzi: Iqoqo laseYiputa elibandakanya indlu kaDendur, itempile yokuqala evela kwi-15BC. Iqoqo elipheleleyo leVermeer. I-Couture yoyilo nguChanel, uLaurent, noBalenciaga.

• 02 ngo 10

  IMyuziyam yoBugcisa iBoston

  Indawo: Boston, eMassachusetts

  Imisebenzi engaphezu kwe-450,000 yobugcisa eyenza iMyuziyamu yezobuGcisa eBoston yenze enye yeimyuziyam ezinkulu eMelika. Iikholeji zayo ezidumileyo yizo zaseMerika zoBugcisa, ubuGcisa beAgypt, kunye nomboniso oqhubekayo we-#techstyle obonisa imfashini kwi-teknoloji ye-sci-fi. Ndiyabulela i-twinning yaseBoston kunye nesixeko saseNagoya-i-MFA yaseJapan yokuqokelela ubugcisa (i-Edward S. Morse Collection) -i-museum yakha iqoqo leMelika elibanzi kakhulu kwezobugcisa zaseJapan kunye nobumbi ngaphandle kweJapan. Umtsalane omkhulu womculo? Ungalibali ukujonga kwakhona igalari yeempahla zomculo eziyi-1,100 ezivela kumaxesha aphakathi ukuya kwangoku, zizalise ngeemboniso zegalari zemihla ngemihla.

  *** Ingenelo yi-$ 25 (abadala), i-$ 23 (iMatriki), i-$ 23 (Umfundi)

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: UJohn Singleton umfanekiso kaPopley of Paul Revere (ngasekhohlo). Kwakhona okuphawulekayo kukuba uCopley "uWatson kunye noShark;" Umfanekiso kaGilbert Stuart weGeorge Washington; isebenza nguGauguin, uCézanne, Monet.

• 03 ngo 10

  IMyuziyam yaseFiladelphia yeMbali

  Indawo: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

  I-Museum ye-Philadelphia ye-Art iyimyuziyam yadala kunye neyomnye kwaye ibonisa enye yeyona nto iqokelele kakhulu imifanekiso yaseMelika efunyanwa e-USA, malunga nokufunyanwa kwayo kwemifanekiso ebalulekileyo yiCezanne, Manet, DuChamp kunye noMarisso. Iimyuziyam ezihamba phambili ziqulethe iinguqu ezingaphezu kwama-220,000, njengamaqhosha asemaphandleni asePersi naseTurkey, kwaye ibuye ibuyele kwiiqokelelo zeRolin. Kubathandwa abancinane okanye abathandi be-fashionistas, i-museum ine-bevy yemiboniso yobugcisa obunomdla, ukusuka kwimbonakalo yakhe enzima yokubonisa i-Creative Africa yokudlala izitofu nguJoseph Kosuth.

  *** Ingenelo yi-$ 20 (jikelele) kunye ne-6 eyongezelelweyo yokuqokelela iRodin

  Kufuneka-Bona Imisebenzi Yobungcali: Umboniso we-Creative Africa; I-AMOR eqingqiwe kwimimyuziyamu; Monte Sainte-Victoire nguPaul Cezanne; Iqonga leZiphumo nguEdouard Manet. Kwakhona, uK Keith L. kunye noKatherine Sachs Collection of Art Private yinto ehamba phambili yezoqokelelo ezizimeleyo ezikhoyo ngoku zivulelekile kuluntu kumyuziyam.

• 04 we-10

  Igalari yeSizwe yobuGcisa

  Indawo: Washington, DC

  Igalari yezobuGcisa beSizwe, eyenziwe ngowe-1937, yi-United States yokuqokelela ubugcisa obuhle obuhlala kwi- National Mall eWashington, DC. Iimyuziyam ikwahlukana kwizakhiwo zasentshona nakuma empuma. Ikokuqala iqukethe iMyuziyamu yaseMelika kunye neYurophu, iqoqo leKress eqokelelwe kunye neenqwelwana zesiTaliyane, kunye neyokugqibela elineendawo zobugcisa kunye neendawo ezizodwa zemiboniso. (Qaphela: Igalari yeSizwe yoBugcisa ayikho phantsi kolawulo lweStandsonian Institution.)

  *** Ukungena kukhululekile

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: Umfanekiso weGinevra de 'Benci nguLeonardo da Vinci (ngasekhohlo). Nguwo kuphela udwebo lukaLeonardo eMelika. USamuel Kress Collection.

• 05 we-10

  Imyuziyam yoBugcisa boMhla

  Indawo: Isixeko saseNew York

  Imyuziyam yoBugcisa beManje (i-MoMA) eMidtown Manhattan iqulethe iqoqo elikhulu lobugcisa be-Modernist kwaye iququzelele imiboniso emfutshane eyenza iikholeji ezivela phesheya kwiindawo zayo ezintle ezimhlophe. Eminye yeemifanekiso ze-20 ze-Century ezibonakalayo ngokuthandwa nguVan Gogh, uRousseau, Pollock, kunye no-Picasso bababonga iindonga ze-MoMA.

  Iingcebiso zoMveleli kwi-MoMA: Qaphela ukuba ukungena kwi-MoMA ikhululekile ngoLwesihlanu ukususela ngo-4 ukuya ku-8 ntambama (ulindele izihlwele). I-Modern, indawo yokutyela evulelekileyo kuphela kwiimyuziyam zeemyuziyamu, enye yeevenkile zokutya zaseMicrosoft zaseNew York .

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: UVincent Van Gogh's "Night Night" kuyamangalisa ukubona umntu. Ezinye izinto ezimele zibonwe ziquka "I-Gypsy yokulala" nguHenri Rousseau; "Inani le-31" nguJackson Pollock; "Iflegi" nguJasper Johns; Andy Warhol "Iikhenkethi zeCampbell Soup;" kunye noGustav Klimt "u-Adele Bloch Bauer II."

• 06 ngo 10

  I-Cleveland Museum of Art

  Indawo: eCleveland, eOhio

  Ukuthatha uhambo oluya e- Ohio kwaye ufuna ukuhamba nge-museum? Khangela akukho ngaphaya kweCleveland Museum of Art, i-museum enobugcisa engama-45,000 ephethe i-Botticelli, iVan Gogh, iGoya, iMatisse kunye nabanye abapendeli abadumileyo kwiintsimbi ezininzi ezininzi kunye ne-MoMA. Imyuziyamu inezobugcisa kuwo wonke ubudala, ukusuka kwiinqombo zamandulo zaseTibetan ukuya kwiimpawu zezobugcisa zezingane, kwaye yiyo kuphela imyuziyam yaseMelika yokufumana umthombo wamanzi weGothic. Kulo nyaka, i-museum iqhube imida yayo kwiCentennial Celebration yayo ngokubonisa ixabiso elikhulu lika-Albert Oehlen ozobugcisa e-US.

  *** Ukungena kukhululekile

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: Umthombo weThethi yeGothic waseParis ukusuka ngo-1320-40; Ikhulu le-18 leminyaka laseburhulumenteni baseFransi kunye nobuqhophololo ngaphambi kokupenda kweeFrance; Albert Oehlen; Amatye kufuphi neOehle.

• 07 ngo 10

  I-Art Institute yaseChicago

  Indawo: Chicago, Illinois

  Ubuciko be-Impressionist ne-Post-Impressionist Art yizinto eziphambili zeqoqo kwi-The Art Institute yaseChicago, eyona yesibini yemyuziyam yobugcisa e-US. Iimyuziyam ziyaziwa ngokuqokelelwa kwezinto zobugcisa zaseMerika, ubugcisa base-Afrika kunye ne-American, ubugcisa be-Asia obudala kunye nefenitshala yekhulu le-20. Ukuba ungumtshitshisi weMonet, ungalibali ukuhamba kulo myuziyam ukuze ubambe enye yeqoqo elikhulu laseMelika yepeyinti yaseMonet.

  *** Ukungena ku-$ 14 (Jikelele) kodwa ukhululeka ngeLwesine ukususela ngo-5 ukuya ku-8 ebusuku ukuya kwabahlali baseChicago nase-Illinois

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: UGeorge Seurat "NgeCawa emva kweSonto emva kweSiqithi saseLa Grande Jatte" (ngasekhohlo) liqingqiweyo elidumileyo kwiqoqo le-Art Institute. Ukongezelela, kukho imibala emininzi evela eMonet, eManet, eCézanne, eRenoir naseCassatt. Kwi-American Collection yayo, khangela uGrant Wood "waseMelika Gothic."

• 08 ngo 10

  I-Detroit Institute of the Arts

  Indawo: Detroit, Michigan

  I-Detroit Institute Of The Arts yinto yamanyuzi amancinci kuloluhlu, kunye namaqonga angama-65,000 ekuboniseni kodwa iipakethi zayo. Iqulethe ukuqokelela okuphela kwezinto zakudala zaseYurophu zokudweba, ubugcisa baseMelika, kunye nemifanekiso yamandulo, imyuziyam isoloko ihamba kwiimyuziyam ezizodwa ezi-5 zokujonga i-US. Lo myuziyam ufanele ugijime xa unqwenela ukugqala kuRodin "I-Thinker", kwaye ukhangele uPeter Bruegel Umdala "Umtshato Womtshato."

  *** Ukungena kuxhomekeke kwimiboniso

  Kufuneka-ubone imisebenzi yezobugcisa: uRudin "Ucinga" (ngasekhohlo); Umgubo kaGeorge Rivera kumyuziyam.

• 09 we-10

  I-Los Angeles County Museum Museum

  Indawo: Los Angeles, California

  I-LACMA, njengoko idla ngokubizwa ngokuba yiyona minye imyuziyam yobugcisa entshonalanga yeChicago, ngokuqikelelwa kwimisebenzi eyi-100 000 yobugcisa obudlulayo kumaxesha amandulo ukubonisa imini. Kuyaziwa kakhulu ngeembali zaseMelika, ezijolise kwi-pre-Columbian naseLatin America yobugcisa. Siyabulela kwimozulu ehlala njalo, i-LACMA inemiqathango emininzi yesikhashana kunye nehlala ngaphandle.

  *** Ukungena ku-$ 15 (Jikelele) kwaye ukhululekile kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-17.

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali : Imifanekiso yenkwenkwezi entsha yeLACMA yi "Mass Mass", isakhiwo esiyigumbi esaziwayo ngumculi uMichael Heizer. "Ukukhanya okuMlambo" (ngasekhohlo) nguChris Burden ngenye indlela yokufakela isithonjana.

• 10 kwi-10

  USolomon R. Guggenheim Museum

  Indawo: Isixeko saseNew York

  Ukusekwa kwisiqwenga esikhethekileyo, esakhiwe nguFrank Lloyd Wright e-Upper East Side yeManhattan, iMonyuli yeGolgen R. Guggenheim iyaziwa ngemisebenzi yayo yanamhlanje. Ekuqaleni kuthiwa iMyuziyam yePrafti engeyiyo Injongo xa yavulwa ngowe-1939, i-Guggenheim iqalile ngokuqokelela kwemisebenzi yaseMerika neYurophu engabonakaliyo. Ukuqanjwa kwakhona emva komsunguli walo ngo-1952, i-Guggenheim ngoku ibonisa ukuqokelela kwayo ingundoqo kunye kunye nemisebenzi evela kuzo zonke iintlobo zobomi bexesha langoku, phakathi kwabo iDada, Impressionism, uPop Art, kunye ne-Surrealism.

  *** Ukungena ku-$ 25 kwaye kukhululekile abantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala.

  Kufuneka-Jonga Imisebenzi Yobungcali: Naliphi inani lezenzo nguVasily Kandinsky, umculi enikezelwa kuyo igalari. "IParis ngokusebenzisa iWindows" nguMarc Chagall; "U-Amedeo Modigliani" U-Nude; " U-Édouard Manet "Ngaphambi kweMirror;" "Umfazi onobuNtsundu obomvu" uPablo Picasso uRobert Mapplethorpe Photography Collection.