I-Ostia Antica Inkqubo Yokuhamba

01 ngo-06

Isikhokelo seTyelelo se-Ostia Antica

Ingqungquthela kukuba u-Ostia Antica wasungulwa emlonyeni weTiber kwi-7 leminyaka BC ngaphambi kokumkani u-Ancus Marciusto ukukhusela iRoma ukusuka ekuhlaselweni kweza elwandle. Emva kokusekwa, ichweba lithatha imisebenzi yezorhwebo ehambelana nokubonelela ngeRoma ngokutya. Njengamachweba amaninzi kumaxesha amandulo, i-silt esuka emfuleni ekugqibeleni yaphosa ichweba yaye ngoku u-Ostia Antica uhlala e-3 km ukusuka elwandle.

Iidolophu zamandulo ezaziwa kakhulu ngabavakhenkethi ukutyelela njengePompeii kunye neHerculaneum eCampania kwakukho izibonelelo zokutyelela izityebi eziye zanyanzeliswa yintshonalanga. Ukutyelela e-Ostia, nangona kunjalo, unikeza isivakalisi ingcinga engcono malunga nendlela amaRoma akha ngayo imizi. Unokutyelela iibheka ehambisa isinkwa kumawaka, okanye isetyenzi sezindlu zangasese esesidlangalaleni esiye sahambisa amaRoma amaninzi atyathwa ngesonka.

Ukulondolozwa kwe-Ostia Antica kukuhle kakhulu. Uyakwazi ukunyuka ukuya phezulu kwizakhiwo zezindlu ezibizwa ngokuba zingenakunqumla ukujonga phantsi kwinqanaba lezitalato kunye neevenkile zokutya. U-Ostia ufana nedolophu yokufa eshiywe ngexesha langoku nje, njengoko ubona kumfanekiso ongentla; Unokucinga ukuba abantu abasemfanekisweni bebuya ekhaya bevela emsebenzini. Enyanisweni, isayithi yashiywa yikhondo le-5, ixhoba lokuthungqwa kwechweba kunye namachwephelo asebenzayo akhiwe kufuphi.

Ngexesha lokubhala, ithikithi enye ye-euro yase-1.50 iya kukufumana kwi-Rome ephakathi ukuya kwi-Ostia, apho ithikethi ye-euro iya kukufumana kwisiza. Siza kukuxelela ngokuthe ngqo indlela yokuhamba malunga nekhasi lokugqibela lale khokhelo. Yaye ungafani kakuhle: isayithi ivalwe ngoMvulo, nangona ubuninzi bezinto ozibonayo kwiwebhu akuyi kukwazisa ngale nto ebalulekileyo.

02 we-06

Iingxowa Zomphakathi kwi-Ostia Antica

Ok, ngoko ndacinga ukuba unomdla kakhulu ekuboneni umfanekiso wee-Toilets ezidumileyo ze-Ostia. Ewe, uya khona.

Izindlu zangasese zase-Ostia ziimarbo kunye nemigangatho emithathu yendawo edibeneyo. Isitya esingaphambi komgca wezindlu zangasese sasiyi-sponge yoluntu, eya "kucocwa" ngumlambo wamanzi ohambayo (okanye, njenge-Baths yamaRoma kunye neNhlanzeko eRoma yasendulo ibonisa, mhlawumbi yindawo yokugcina isiponji , ehlanjwe ngamakhoboka eviniga). Iingcaka nazo zinokuqashwa njengezifudumezo zokuhlala.

Ukubukeka ngokusondeleyo kweRoma yasekuqaleni kunika umdla othakazelisayo kwizindlu zangasese zangasese kunye nezitrato, kwaye ubonisa ukuba kukho ingqungquthela yokuqala yendlu yangasese ehlambululayo e-Ostia, ngaphakathi kweNdlu yase Fortuna Annonaria.

03 we-06

I-Bakery e-Ostia Antica

Apha sizithola kwenye yeebhaki ze-Ostia, apho ingqolowa ingeniswe kwaye ifakwe kwi-device oyibona apha, eqhutywa yihashe okanye idonki ibe ibe ngumgubo. Igumbi lenzelwe ngeefestile eziphezulu kwizame zokunciphisa umthunga ocoliweyo oya kuba negalelo kwiimeko zokusebenza ezibuhlungu. Kukho imishini yokuxoka ehlakaniphile e-Ostia.

Ukuba unomdla, inkcazo efanelekileyo yeebhaki ze-Ostia kunye nokunikezelwa kwezonka zesonka kufumaneka kwii-mills-bakeries zase-Ostia kunye nokusabalaliswa kwenkozo yokukhulula. Ukuba ukhetha, kukho i-video engcono kakhulu kumbhali ofanayo, uJan Theo Bakker: U-Ostia wahlola 2. I-bakery yamaRoma ichaza, ebonisa ukuba imishini yokuxoka kunye nendlela abayisebenzisayo ngayo.

04 we-06

Itheyibhile yamaRoma

Indawo yokudlala yase-Ostia yakhiwa kunye neDecumanus Maximus, isitalato esona sikhulu se-Ostia, phakathi kwe-19 no-12 BC. Inokuhlala abantu abayi-3 ukuya kuma-4 amawaka.

Olunye ulwazi malunga nendawo yokuzonwabisa efumaneka apha: Regio II - Insula VII - Teatro (II, VII, 2).

05 ka 06

Isitalato e-Ostia Antica

Kukho izitrato ezininzi kunye nezindwendwe zokuhamba ngokutyelela i-Ostia Antica. Iindwendwe zithinta kuphela izinto ezigqwesileyo; kukho iimpawu ezifihlakeleyo kuyo yonke indawo. Iveki ezimbini ukutyelela ukukhwabanisa i-barest yeendawo-vumela ubuncinane iiyure ezine ukuze ubone iziqulatho.

Kukho i-cafe kunye ne-bookshop emngceleni osenyakatho wesayithi apho iTiber ibonakala khona. Ungase ufune ukuzisa ukutya kwakho kwaye udle kwindawo encinane yepikiniki (okanye uthenge isiselo kwaye uhlale etafileni ze-cafe).

Unokufumana imephu yamahhala kunye netikiti zakho. Ibonisa indlela ephakamileyo ngayo ukucandwa kwe-Ostia.

06 we-06

Ukufikelela e-Ostia Antica

Ngo-2013 ithikithi ye-metro yaseRoma, ilungele iiyure ezimbini kuyo yonke inkqubo yezothutho e-Rome, yayigugu kwi-1.5 ye-euro. Ithikithi ye-metro ingathengwa kwimivalo okanye iindaba zimi. Unokuzithenga kwakhona kwiitram, kodwa uzakufuna utshintsho kunokuba iindleko.

Ukuze ufike e-Ostia Antica, thabatha i-tram, ibhasi, okanye iMetro-line B ukuya kwi-stop stop Piramide. Phuma kumitha, jikela ngakwesobunxele uze ukhangele isiteshi sePorto San Paolo, apho uza kubona iitriki ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zizitima eziya elunxwemeni, eRomania-Lido. I-stop for Ostia Antica ingaphambi kokuba iLido yokugqibela iyeke, njengoko u-Ostia Antica ngoku, njengokuba uyazi.

Emva kokuba usuhambe isitimela sakho kwi-Ostia Antica ukuyeka, thabatha izitepsi ezantsi ukuze ufike ngaphesheya kweetraki, uhambe ngqo kwisikhululo kunye naphezu kwebhulorho lezithuthi ezihamba ngebala, apho izibonakaliso ziza kukukhokelela kwimigodi.

Ukuba isidlo sasemini ungasicinga ukuya e-castle nase-borgo, apho kukho iindawo zokutyela ezininzi. NgeCawa ngo-11 nangomso ungavakathala ngaphakathi kwinqaba yamahhala, efanelekileyo ukuyenza. Uhambo oluhambelanayo , alukho olukhokelwayo, ngoko ke imibuzo yakho ayinakuphendulwa, kodwa unokuvumela ukuba ingqondo yakho ikhululeke kwizinto ozibonayo-ngakumbi xa uhlangana noBatho baBatho kwinqanaba eliphantsi.

Indawo yokudlela efanelekileyo kakhulu kwaye ingabizi kakhulu yiRistorante Cipriani , ekhonza isiqhelo saseNtaliyane esinezifundo ezimbini kunye namanzi kunye nekhofi ye-euro eyi-10 kuphela. Akunjalo loo maqhekeza njengokuba ufumana le mihla, kodwa ukutya kukaRomomera , njengokuba kwakungaphambi kokuba abatyeleli bafune inkambo ye-pasta eyabazalisa . Isidlo sethu sinomlinganiselo omncinci we-pasta olandelwa yintlanzi yentlanzi yobungakanani obufanelekileyo ukuza kukuzalisekisa ngokwanelisayo. Ndiyakuvuyela u-Ristorante Cipriani ngokukrazula into eyayiyinto enyanzelisayo, eyayiquka ekutyeleleni i-tonnarelli eyenziwe yindlu eyenziwe nge-shrimp. Yongeza i-3 ye-euro kwaye unakho i-half-liter liter of wine.

Ekugqibeleni, i-Via Ostiense idibana neRoma ukuya e-Ostia. Iqala kwi-Porta Paolo, enye yamasango asendulo asemnyango waseRoma ukusuka e-Ostia. Isango ngokwenene lemyuziyam ezi ntsuku ezichaza yonke indlela ehamba nge-Osiense. Unokuhlola ukuphela kweRoma nge-Via Ostiense kunye nesikhokelo sethu: Uhambo: U-Museo Della nge-Ostiense ukuya kwi-Basilica yaseSt Paul ngaphandle kweeNdonga.