Iimpawu zoLwandle lwase-Irish oluya kumaSulumane
Kwihlabathi bekungumSilami kuphela kubonakala ukuba ungayisebenzelanga "unyango" olukhethekileyo, i-Ireland ibonakala iyindawo eqhelekileyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuhamba eYurophu akuyona ingxaki enkulu kumaSulumane. Yaye ukuba ungumSilamsi kwaye ufuna ukuya eIreland - kakuhle, kutheni? Kungakhathaliseki isizathu sakho esithile sokuhamba, makube ishishini, unonwabo lokubona indawo okanye usapho olwendwendwe kunye nabahlobo, akufanele uhlangabezane neengxaki ezinkulu endleleni yakho.
Ngokuqinisekileyo, kuxhomekeka kukuphi ipaspoti oyibambe kuyo, kuya kufuneka uhlangabezane nenqobo ye-immigration ne-visa. Yaye kuxhomekeka kobuhlanga bakho kunye nendlela yokugqoka unokuthi uqondwe ngokukhawuleza njengendwendwe, okanye ubuncinane njengowesihambi (kukuchanekileyo kwezopolitiko ukukubiza ngokuthi "wesizwe esingesiye isi-Irish" ngoko). Kodwa oku kusebenza kuzo zonke iinkonzo, ngoko masenze ingoma enkulu kwaye sidonsa ngale nto.
Hayi, masibe sisisigxina kunye nelo nqanaba-ingxaki kwaye kukhuthazwe ukuba uye e-Ireland njengeMuslim?
Ukuhamba njengomSilamsi e-Ireland - i-Synopsis
Izinto zokuqala kuqala - ukunamathela kwiSilamsi, nje ngokuba ngumSilamsi, akusayi kuba nefuthe nantoni na into ebalulekileyo yekhefu e-Ireland. Kalula nje ngokuba ungumSilamsi ngenxa yeyona nto ayikuthathiyo kwisihlwele. Ngubuhlanga bakho, isambatho sakho sokugqoka, okanye i-hairstyle yakho eya kwenza njalo. Kwaye oko kubambelela ngokwenene kuthi sonke esingaqhelekanga kwimveli.
Ukuba igobolondo lakho langaphandle lihlangene, akukho mntu uya kuzibona ngaphakathi kwakho. Okubi okanye okulungileyo.
Umthetho wase-Ireland awuvumeli naluphi na ucalulo naluphi na uluntu okanye inkolo, ngoko ke ekusebenzisaneni nabasemagunyeni abangamaMuslim akufanele kube yinto ebalulekileyo. Awunakuphikiswa i-visa, okanye ngokubanzi uphathwa ngokuhlukileyo.
Ngaba uya kufumana ubandlululo nokuziphatha okubi? Unako, kodwa mhlawumbi ngezinga elingaphantsi kwamazwe amaninzi. Into oya kuyifumana ngokuqinisekileyo kukuba abantu ngokubanzi abazi izinto ezininzi nge-Islam. Kukhona ingcamango engaqondakaliyo ejikelezayo malunga, kodwa ulwazi lokwenene alunqabile. Yaye oko uza kufumanisa ukutyekela ukucola yonke into ndawonye - i-Islam, i-radicalism, ubugorha ... ibuhlungu, kodwa iindawo eziqhelekileyo eYurophu naseMntla Melika, apho i-Islam isoloko ibonwa ngokuba " yongongelo lwongongongqo " oluthile lwabafundi abancinane.
Ngoko - ngaba ufanele uvakatye i-Ireland njengomSilamsi? Ukuba udinga okanye ufuna, akukho nto ikumisa kwaye, inyaniso iyatshelwa, kubekho amazwe angakumbi ukukhetha. Ngoko ... yebo, hambani.
Indawo yokuhlala yaseIreland evela kuMbono wamaMuslim
Ngokuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ukufumana indawo yokuhlala ihlala ibingelwa ngumdlalo. Amagumbi okubhuka nge-intanethi kulula, kodwa ayenokuba yinto enhle xa ubona. Ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nayiphi na into, ingaba yinto efanelekileyo ukucela amanye amaSulumane ukuba anike iingcebiso.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, ulwahlulo phakathi kwezesondo luphantse lungekho kwiindawo ezininzi zobomi bomphakathi. Thatha oku kuqwalaselwa ukuba ingaba yingxaki kuwe. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba ungumhambi ongumSilamsi kwisabelomali - ezininzi izindwendwe ezinikezelayo zinikeza iiborori ezidibeneyo, apho amadoda nabesifazane balele khona .
Qinisekisa ukuba awupheli kwelinye lala, ngokubuza ngokucacileyo ukuba kuyimfuneko. Okanye ukhethe igumbi labucala, ngakumbi ukuba uhamba ngeqela elincinci.
Unokuthi uqaphele ukuba imbonakalo evulekileyo yeempawu zentsapho zamaKristu ziqhelekileyo-ikakhulukazi kwindawo yokuhlala yangasese, apho naluphi na uninzi lomnqamlezo olunokubhinqa iindonga. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uthatha isigqeba esikhulu kulokho, i-Ireland ngokubanzi ayinakuba yindawo yokutyelela.
Enye into eyenzayo - qaphela xa ubhalela indawo yokuhlala kunye kwasekuseni kuquka ...
Ukutya kwe-Ireland - i-Halal, Ngaba iYilwanyana oyifunayo?
Indlela yokuqalisa usuku lwase-Ireland njengamaMuslim? Ngokuqinisekileyo kungekhona ngokungena kwisidlo sakusasa sase-Irish , esiya kuba nokubandakanya i-porc sausages kunye ne-bacon rashers. Kwaye nangona ufumana iindlela zokutya zemifuno, ungenakuqinisekiswa malunga nantoni na othosiweyo kuyo ...
ngoko akalokothi ulandele isidlo sasekuseni esiphekiweyo kwishefu.
Noko ke, unako ukufumana ezinye iindlela ezichanekileyo ngendlela yokutya okusanhlamvu, izithelo ezintsha, iintlanzi. Mane uthethe kumphathi wakho kwaye uvulekile kunokuba uhloniphe.
Ngokutya kwe-halal - kukho iindaba ezilungileyo: uza kufumana izidlo zokutya ezinikeza inyama ye-halal kunye nemveliso yezilwanyana kwiidolophu ezinkulu nakwi-Dublin. Khangela iimpawu zesiArabhu, ngokukodwa ukukhankanya "halal" okanye uchaza ukutya ngokuthi "ubuhlanga". Inani elikhulu leentengiso zasePakistani zikhethiweyo zokutya ezikhethekileyo ezivela ikakhulukazi e-UK naseTurkey eziya kuba ne-seal ye-halal. Inani elincinci liya kuba ne-countercher yokuthengisela inyama yokutya entsha ye-halal.
Nceda uqaphele - njengokuba nayiphi na isiSilamsi kufuneka ikwazi, inqaku elichanekileyo elithi "halal" lihluka ukusuka kwigunya ukuya kwigunya, ngoko inkukhu enye ye-halal i-imam ayiyi kuba halal kwenye. Ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba ngubani omele uthembele, isitywina sokuvunyelwa ukukhangela ... hamba uhlaza.
Ukukhonza njengomSilamsi e-Ireland
Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba kube ngaphantsi kwengxaki kunokuba ungacinga - kukho imikhosi kunye namagumbi okuthandaza kuzo zonke iidolophu ezinkulu, kunye nezona zixeko ezinkulu kunazo zonke ezinika iindidi ezininzi. Abaninzi, ukuba akuninzi, banzima ukufumana, behlala kwindawo zokuhlala okanye zorhwebo kwaye kungabonakali. Imiqondiso emancinci eminyango ngokuqhelekileyo isalathisi esingaphandle nje ukuba ufumene indawo yokunqula.
Ukuba ufuna ukujoyina, tshela, imithandazo yesihlanu yoLwesihlanu - ungenza okubi kunokuba uzame uluhlu olungaphantsi okanye ugcine amehlo akho evulekile kwaye uthethe namanye amaSulumane. Kwidolophu efana neDublin uya kubona amaqela amancinci (ngokucacileyo) amadoda aseMuslim abelana ngomzuzu ngaphambi okanye emva kwemithandazo. Uninzi luya kuvuyisa ukunceda. Ingxaki kuphela yokuba la maqela athambekele ekuphumeni kufuphi ne-mosque, ngoko ke ngaphandle kokuba sele usesitratweni esilungileyo, ungaziphosa ngokupheleleyo.
Isimo sengqondo kumaSulumane ase-Ireland
Ukuthetha ngamaSulumane exhomekeke kwaye ebonakalayo-nangona umKristu onamandla, ubuninzi bamaRoma kunye namaKatolika e-Ireland, isimo sengqondo samaSulumane njengabantu ngabanye sibonakala sikhululekile. Njengokuba "ndibashiya ngoxolo nje nje xa behamba nam ..." Amacandelo amaSulumane angacacileyo, nangona kunjalo, anokukhangela amabala, ngezinye izihlandlo. Kwaye ukuba amaSulumane anqwenela ukusungula indawo yokuhlala (njenge-mosque), zonke iintlobo zeengxaki zivela.
Ukwamkelwa kwamaSilamsi njengomntu kunento eninzi yokwenza kunye nesiqingatha senkqubo yezempilo yase-Ireland iya kuqubuka ukuba akuyiyo oogqirha baseMuslim. Ngenisa nayiphi na isibhedlele sase-Ireland kunye namathuba ukuba uya kunyangwa ngugqirha ongumSilamsi, ngokuphindaphindiweyo evela ePakistan (ngokukhawuleza ukuncediswa ngumhlengikazi wamaHindu okanye ongumKristu kumaxesha amaninzi). Kwakhona, ubuhlanga kunye nenkolo ngandlela-thile zidibanisa apha ... kwaye ziya kuba ngonaphakade, ndicinga ukuba. Lindela ukuva izinto ezinjengokuthi "Oo, ungumSilamsi ... kodwa ugqirha olungileyo nantoni!" ngezinye iimeko. Emva koko, iidolophana ezincinci kule mihla zidla ngokuba ne-GP evela eBangladesh kwiNkqubo yoLuntu yasekhaya.
Into ejonga ngayo amaSilayam yinto enye - njengokuba kushiwo ngaphambili, kukho imfundiso engacacanga yamaSilamsi ejikelezayo, apho inkolo, ubuhlanga, kunye nezopolitiko zidibanisa ngendlela eyingozi. Njengamanye amaninzi eenkcubeko zaseNtshona, abantu abambalwa (kwaye kungekhona nje kuphela abangafundile) batyelela ngqo phakathi koMslimane ... kwaye banokuthi bagqoke isambatho esiqhumayo. Kwakhona, imvelaphi yesizwe nokubonakala kwangaphandle kudlala indima enkulu kulezi zigqibo eziyinyani.
Kukho umgca othobekileyo phakathi kwamkelwa kwamaSulumane kunye nama-Islamophobia jikelele-kodwa iIreland ayilona yedwa kule, mhlawumbi ingabi njengamanye amazwe. Kodwa izimo zengatshintsha (ngethamsanqa zibi kakhulu) ukuba kukho "ukuqhuma okukhulu" okanye ukusekwa kwezakhiwo zamaSilam. INgqina eliphendula ukungalunganga ekusungulweni kwe-mosque encinci ngasentshonalanga ye-Ireland kwiminyaka ethile edlulileyo, ibhunga lendawo liphikisana nesicelo kwizizathu ezibangel 'umdla ukuba "iindwendwe zingaphonsa iminyango yabo imoto".
Ngendlela: Abafazi baseMuslim kufuneka balindele amabala xa bekhetha ukugqoka i-hijab, i-burqa, okanye i-chador. Ngokuqhelekileyo uthetha nangaphezulu kwintshona imbonakalo yakho, ngaphantsi uya kuphawula.
Imbali emfutshane ye-Ireland kunye ne-Islam
Namhlanje, phantse i-1.1% yabantu baseIreland bangamaSulumane - abaninzi baya kuba ngabafuduki (kuphela 30% banommi wase-Ireland). Le yona manani aphezulu amaSilamsi ahlala kweli lizwe, ngokukhula kwama-69% kwiminyaka elishumi ngaphambi kokubalwa kwabantu ngo-2011 (kunye no-1000% ukukhula ukusuka ngo-1991). AmaSulumane namhlanje anokuba ngumntu wesithathu (okanye wesibini) inkolo enkulu e-Ireland - indawo yokuqala kunye nesibini ukuya kwiCawa yamaRoma-yamaKatolika kunye neCawa yase-Ireland.
Ngokomlando, i-Islam iye yaqala ukudlala nayiphi na indima e-Ireland ukususela kwiminyaka ye-1950-ngokuqala ngokubaluleka kwabafundi baseSilamsi. Umbutho wokuqala wamaSulumane e-Ireland wasungulwa ngo-1959 ngabafundi. Ukungabikho kweMosque, aba bafundi basebenzisa amakhaya abucala kwiimpendulo zikaJum'ah kunye no-Eid. Ngomnyaka we-1976 kwakuyi-mosque yokuqala e-Ireland eyasungulwa ngokusemthethweni, ixhaswa nguKumkani Faisal wase-Saudi Arabia. Kwiminyaka emihlanu kamva ilizwe laseKwait lixhasa i-imam yokuqala yexesha elipheleleyo. UMoosajee Bhamjee (okhethwe ngo-1992) waba ngu-TD wokuqala we-TD (ilungu lePalamente yase-Ireland) ngo-1992. ENyakatho ye-Ireland, iZiko lokuqala loSilamli lasungulwa eBelfast ngo-1978-kufuphi neYunivesithi yeNdlovukazi.
Ukufakwa kwesiqwenga seengubo zedolophu yedolophu yaseDrogheda kuye kwakhokelela kwimbali eyaziwayo yokuba uxhulumano oludala lwaseIreland lwamazwe aseSilami. I-Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid yayidla ngokuxhalabisa indlala kwaye (ngoko ibali lihamba) lithumela iinqanawa ezizele ukutya e-Ireland ngexesha leNkathazo eNkulu. Kuthiwa iinqanawa ezivela eTel Thessaloniki (ngoko ziyingxenye yolawulo lwama-Ottoman) zahamba ngomlambo uMlambo Boyne ekuqaleni kwe-1847, ezazisa ukutya. Kukho, nangona kunjalo, akukho iirekhodi zembali yale nto kunye no-Boyne kungenzeka ukuba azinzanga ukuhamba ngelo xesha. Kwaye ... i-crescent yayisesandleni ngaphambi kokuba indlala ...
Ukuthintana kwangaphambili nabanqwelisi baseMuslim bekuncinci kakhulu - ii-corsairs zihlala zihlasela iidolophu eziselunxwemeni zase-Ireland ngeli xesha. Ngomnyaka we-1631 phantse bonke abantu baseBaltimore (iNgqungquthela yaseCork) bathathwa ebukhosini. Ukukhunjulwa kwezi ngxabano kunye "neengxaki" ezingachazwanga ezivela eMpuma zinokugcinwa kwimidlalo yomamera , apho "iTurkey" ngezinye iinkqubo yenza umboniso ongathandekiyo njengenkwenkwe embi.
Isimo sengqondo sama-Irish ngokubhekiselele kwiSilamsi namaSilamsi zidla ngokulawulwa zizimo zengqondo eziqhelekileyo e-USA - ingakumbi ukususela kwiziganeko ze-9/11.
Ulwazi oluninzi lwabahambi beSulumane ukuya e-Ireland
Abahambi abangamaSulumane abaya e-Ireland banokufumana ulwazi oluninzi ngokukhangela amabhodi esaziso kwiivenkile zokutya zeHallal (ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukunika iindibano zengingqi kunye nokubhala oonxibelelwano abancedo). Nangona kunjalo, kukho amaqela amaninzi amakhulu eDublin naseBelfast ezinganceda ngoncedo jikelele kunye neengcebiso:
- I-Belfast yamaSilayam
- Isiko leNkcubeko yamaSilam yaseIreland (iDublin)
- Isisiseko samaSulumane sase-Ireland (iDublin)
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, ungakulibala ukutyelela iLebhrari Beatty Library eDublin, kunye neqoqo layo elihle lobugcisa bamaSilam.