I-Cathedral yaseSt. Paul kwisixeko saseSt. Paul ingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-100 ubudala. I-cathedral yombono ka-Archbishopu uJohn Ireland, kunye nesakhiwo kunye nokuzinikela kukaKatolika uElizabeth Louis Masquery.
Ukwakhiwa kwesi sakhiwo saqala ngo-1907 kwaye ingaphandle yagqitywa ngowe-1914. Umsebenzi ophakathi wangena kwixesha elifutshane, njengoko imali ivumelekile, kodwa iCathhedral yayinakho ukubamba iMisa yokuqala kwisakhiwo esipheleleyo seSonto lika-Easter ngowe-1915.
Ukucubungula kwafa ngo-1917, ngaphambi kokugqiba idizayini yakhe yangaphakathi. UMbhishobhi omkhulu wase-Ireland wafa kuphela emva konyaka. Abazukeli baka-Archbishop Ireland, uMbhishobhi omkhulu uDowling kunye noMbhishophu uJohn Murray, bajongene nomsebenzi ngaphakathi, okwakumelwe kuthathe u-1941 ukugqiba.
I-Architecture
I-Cathedral yaseSt. Paul ibhekwa njengenye yeentlekele ezilungileyo kakhulu eMelika. Uyilo lusetyenzisweni lweBeaux-Art kwaye lwaphefumlelwa ngamathredrals of Renaissance eFransi .
Ingaphandle inguMinnesotan St Cloud granite. Iindonga zangaphakathi yi-American Travertine ukusuka eMankato, eMinnesota, kunye neentsika zangaphakathi zenziwe ngeendidi ezininzi zeemabula.
I-Topping kwiCathhedral ingumtya obhedu obhedu obuikubhite ezili-120. Isibane esiphezulu kwidome sizisa ukuphakama komthamo weCathhedral ukuya kuma-306-inyawo-ubude ukusuka kwisiseko ukuya phezulu kwelanga.
Indawo yangaphakathi ayikho into emangalisayo. Njengoko uhamba kwiCathhedral, qaphela abantu abaye bayityelela i-kedarela okokuqala.
Bavame ukuyeka ngokukhawuleza phambi kwakho ukuba bajonge ngaphakathi ngaphakathi.
Ukukhishwa emnqamlezweni wamaGrike, ingaphakathi likhanya kwaye livulekile. Ukucubungula kwakubhekiselwe kwiCathedral engenakukhutshelwa umntu oya kwiMisa.
Uluhlu lwangaphakathi luya kuma-175 aphakamileyo ngamanqanaba aphakamileyo kwimizuzu engama-96 ububanzi. Ngesiseko se-dome, iifestile zeglasi zenziwe ngokukhanyayo, kwaye ezininzi iifestile zibetha iindonga.
I-baldachin yethusi, idonga phezu kwesibingelelo, ihlonipha ubomi bukaSt. Paul.
Nangona ukwakhiwa kweCathhedral kwaphefumlelwa ngabaphathi bamandulo baseFransi, kunemisebenzi ekhoyo yanamhlanje, njengokukhanya kombane kunye nokufudumeza. Ukutshaya indawo enjengale nto ayikwazi ukufika, kodwa kuyaqinisekiswa ukuba iyakubonwa yibandla ngeentsuku zasebusika.
Unqulo kwiCathedral
I-Cathedral iyisonto elisemthethweni lika-Archbishopu kunye neCawa yama-Mother yaseArchdiocese yaseSaint Paul neMinneapolis.
I-Basilica yaseSt. Mary eMinneapolis iyintlanganiso yokubambisana kwi-cathedral yaseTt.
Ubumnyama bubanjwe imihla ngemihla kwintlanganiso, kwaye ngamaxesha amaninzi ngeCawa.
Kukho iiploli ezizinikezelwe kwiNgcwele Intliziyo, kuMariya, uYosefu, nakuSt. Peter.
Iintsika zeZizwe zizukisa abangcwele kubalulekile kwiintlanga ezininzi eziye zanceda ukwakha iKathedral, kunye nesixeko saseSt. Paul.
- USanta Anthony wasePadua waseItali
- Saint Boniface waseJamani
- Bangcwele uCyril noMethodius weZizwe zaseSlavic
- Saint Patrick wase-Ireland
- UYohane oNgcwele uMbhaptizi waseFransi
- Saint Therese, uMkhuseli weeMisebenzi zonke
Ukutyelela kwiCathhedral
I-cathedral isendaweni ephezulu ekhangelelene nedolophu yaseSt. Paul, kwiintlanganiso zeStmit Avenue kunye ne-Selby Avenue.
I-cathedral ivuleleke kwiindwendwe imihla ngemihla, ngaphandle kweeholide kunye neentsuku ezingcwele.
Kukhululekile ukutyelela i-kedarela kodwa kunikwa iminikelo.
Indawo yokupaka eSlby Avenue inikeza ukupaka kwamahhala kwiindwendwe zaseKethedral.
I-Cathedral kunye ne-lantern zikhanyiswa ebusuku. I-Cathedral ibonakala kwiindawo ezininzi zedolophu yaseSt. Paul kwaye yinto ekhangayo.
Abaveleli bahlolisisa ngokwabo, ngaphandle kweMisa okanye xa kusenzeka isiganeko esikhethekileyo. Ukubona nokuxabisa i-Cathedral efanelekileyo, ujoyine enye yeeholide ezikhokelayo ezikhokelwayo zigcinwe eziliqela ngeveki.
Indawo: 239 Selby Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55102
Ifowuni 651-228-1766