I-patagonia glaciers yintsikelelo yezokhenketho ezininzi. Ipaki yeSizwe yaseLos Glaciares itholakala kumzantsi-ntshona wePhondo laseSanta Cruz. Ingubo yeqhwa ihlanganisa loo ndawo ekhuselekileyo yama-hekta 600,000.
Phakathi kwama-gladiers 356 ePatagonia, uPerto Moreno:
- Eyona mininzi imilinganiselo yamaqhwa. kunye ne-4 mile phambili kunye nobude beenyawo ezingaphezu kwama-180 ngaphezulu kwezinga lamanzi.
- Iyaziwayo emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yokuphuka kwayo.
- Ukukhwela kwenzeka xa i-front of glacier ifikelela kumda wonxweme, ivala ukuhamba kwamanzi ukusuka eBrazo Rico kwaye ivelise umonakalo wamanzi lapho amanzi ephakama ngamamitha angama-20.
- Ukugqitywa kokugqibela kwaba ngoFebruwari, ngo-1988.
Umboniso awuze uphele. Uyakwazi ukubukela i-block of blocks yeqhwa yobukhulu obuhlukeneyo ukusuka kumgama omfutshane, ukuva ukukhwaza kwabo, baze bawabuke abe yi-icebergs epholileyo.
Amava ayingqayizivele ehamba kwii-glaciers okanye ukubona ngaphambili kwelinye i-glacier enkulu, i-Upsala kwiLake Argentino.
Ngo-1981 i-UNESCO yamemezela i-Los Glaciares National Park indawo yeLifa leMveli.
Ukufika apho: El Calafate
Ukufikelela kulo mbuzo weNdalo kufuneka ufikelele kwidolophana e-El Calafate, ehleli ngaselunxwemeni lweLake Argentino kunye ne-78 km. kwii glaciers. Ukusuka apha, kukho iibhasi kunye nohambo olulungisiweyo oluza kukuvumela ukuba uphile ngamava angalinganiyo.
Leli dolophu elincinane lisekunxweme olusenxwemeni lweLake Argentino, kumzantsi-ntshona wePhondo laseSanta Cruz. Ngokombolo yobalo bemihlali yakutshanje ngo-1991, kwakukho abantu abangama-3118 abahlala khona.
Kwakubizwa ngokuba ngumthi oqhelekileyo wameva we-Patagonia osezantsi. I-Calafate iqhakaza entwasahlobo ngeentyantyambo eziphuzi kunye nehlobo elineziqhamo ezimfusa.
Ngokwesiko, abo badla esi siqhamo baya kuhlala bebuyela ePatagonia.
I-Perito Moreno Glacier
Olu hambo lunye lwezona zibalaseleyo kuzo zonke iiPatagonia.
- Ekuqaleni khenketho, uya kukhwela i-Bahia Redonda yaseLake Argentino kunye nethuba lokubona i-Isla Solitaire.
- Uya kudlula kwintlambo yasePatagonia kunye nemvelo yendalo yeentlobo ezifana ne-guanacos, iimbusi, izimpungushe, njl.
- Emva koko, uya kuvuya kwiindawo ezininzi ezinomdla: I-Cerro Comision o De Los Elefantes, i-Centinela yomlambo, iCroro Frias (indawo ye-guanacos), ezininzi iifama zasePatagonian kunye, ngaphesheya komlambo iMiter uya kufumana kwi-National Park Los Glaciares.
- Emva koko, uya kuhamba u-35 km ecaleni konxweme lwaseBrazo Rico kwiLake Argentino, phakathi kweentlobo zemithi engaqhelekanga njengemihlaba, i-longas, i-notros kunye nemithi ye-cherry.
- KwiClava de Los Suspiros uza kufumana umbono wokuqala wePlagiam kaGlacier Perito Moreno. Kodwa kukho okungakumbi:
- ukusuka eBajo de Las Sombras, 8 km ukusuka kwindawo ebukeleyo, unokuqesha inkonzo ye-Sailing Safari (iifoto) equkwa ngokuhamba ngomgama kwiiyure ngaphaya kwodonga lweGlacier Perito Moreno.
- Ukuze ufike kwiinyawo zeGlacier, iinqanawa ziyahamba ngeChaneli ye-Icebergs, ehlangene namagatsha amakhulu eLake.
Imozulu
- E-El Calafate, isimo sezulu somile kunye ne-300 mm yemvula ngonyaka.
- KwiPaki kaZwelonke, ehlala entshonalanga, imvula ityebile (1500 mm ngonyaka).
- Iqondo lokushisa eliqhelekileyo kwihlobo li-66 Fº.
- Ubungakanani bomgangatho obushushu obusika ngo-30 Fº.
- Itholakala kwisiqhelo esifana neso sixeko saseLondon esenyakatho yelizwe.
Minitrekking KwiPerito Moreno Glacier
Amava ahlukeneyo kwamanye ama-glaciers asePatagonia.
Uhambo luqala ngesikebhe e-Bay Harbor "iBajo de las Sombras", ejikeleze i-22 km ukusuka kwi-Glaciers National Park yokungena kunye ne-8 km ukusuka kwiGlacier.
- Kulapho uhamba ebhodini ukuze ufikelele kunxweme oluphambeneyo lwePeninsula yaseMagallanes, uwela i-Rico Isebe laseLigineine. Ixesha lokuhamba ngomgama li malunga nemizuzu engamashumi amabini.
- Izikhokelo ezikhethekileyo zithatha iqela (malunga nabantu abangama-20) kunye nomzila wonxweme okhokelela kumgama osezantsi osemgodini emva kokuhamba ngomzuzu wama-30.
- Kukho, kuncedwa yiengcali, gxiba iifayile eziyimfuneko ukuhamba ngeqhwa.
- Kwakhona, isicwangciso esisisiseko sokuyisebenzisa sichazwa kwaye intetho malunga namaqhafaza, imvelaphi yezityalo kunye nezilwane.
- Ukusuka apho, uqala ukunyuka waya kwiqhwala ngokukhawuleza, uhamba malunga neeyure ezimbini, ukuyeka ngamanye amaxesha ukuba uthathe imifanekiso ethile.
- Ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuqonda i-situ kwindawo ehlukeneyo ye-glacier (imifudlana, imichiza, njl njl.) Kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeqhwa ezenza umboniso ngokwawo.
- Endleleni yokubuya, enye indlela isetyenziselwa ehlathini, ukuvumela ukuba ufumane umbono wepanoram.
- Xa sifika kwindawo yokukhusela, isidlo sasemini sidliwa kwaye iqela liya emgodini ukuze libuyele ngasemva ukuya kwindawo yokuqala. Ngethuba lokuhamba ngomkhumbi, ukufikelela kwindonga yangaphambili yeqonga le-glacier ukwenzela ukuqonda ukuba inxalenye yenzani.