I-Caen yenye yeeNdawo eziPhambili zeNormandy
I-Caen yenye yeedolophu ezibaluleke kakhulu eNormandy kunye nesidolophu esinconci sokuvakatyelela. Idolophu yaseWilliam uMnqobi, iqhawe leMfazwe ye-Hastings ye-1066 , i-Caen ibalulekile kwi-D-Day kunye ne-Normandy Landings kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi II.
Imbali Encinane
NguDuke William waseNormandy owaguqula i-Caen. UWilliam wayecelile isandla somzala wakhe osekude, uMatilda waseFlanders, emtshatweni kodwa icawa yamaKatolika yayichasene noko babonayo njengobunyano obunokuba buhlungu.
Babambelela kwaze kwaba yilapho i-William abbysy iyakhiwa apha, i-L'Abbaye-aux-Hommes (i-Men's Abbey) kunye ne-L'Abbaye-aux-Dames (iLadies Abbey).
Ibango lesibini likaCenen lokubaluleka kwamanye amazwe lafika ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Njengommelwane wakhe osondeleyo uBayeux , iCaen isondele kufuphi neArromanches kunye namanxweme aseNormandy Landing . Ngomhla ka-6 ku-1944, i-Allied heavy bombing attacked fire off the burning fire that burns the center of town. Ngomhla ka-9 Julayi, amaKhanadi, awathathe iKarpiquet Airfield, angena edolophini. Kwakuqala kwiphankaso ye-bomb ye-German-bombing eyayinezinye iinyanga ezimbini.
Abemi be-1,500 bahlali beli dolophu bahlala ecaweni yaseSt. Etienne. Isibhedlele samiselwa kwizakhiwo zee-monastery ze-Men's Abbey ngoxa ama-4,000 ahlala e-hospice yoMsindisi Olungileyo (Bon Saveur) kufuphi. I-Allies, eyalumkileyo ngedolophini, yashiya izakhiwo zichanekile. Ininzi yabemi bephuma edolophini bahlala kwiikhereni kunye nemingxuma yeFleury, iikhilomitha ezimbini (1 i-kilomitha) ngasezantsi yeKaen.
Kodwa uKaen wahlupheka kwaye ezininzi zezinto ozibonayo namhlanje ngokuyininzi ngokutsha kwakhona kwedolophu edala.
Iinkcukacha ngokukhawuleza ngeCaen
- Labantu 115,000
- Inkunzi yeCalvados kunye nenxalenye yeNormandy Region
- Idolophu ephilileyo eyunivesithi kangangamakhulu eminyaka
- Indawo: E-Normandy apho imilambo i-Orne ne-Odon idibana nayo
U kufika apho
- Ngesikebhe
I-Brittany Ferries isebenza rhoqo phakathi kwePortsmouth kunye ne-Ouistreham (iikhilomitha ezi-15, ezili-10 ukusuka kumntla weCaen
Ukuya eFransi ngeFerry
- Ngololiwe
Izitimela zihamba malunga neeyure ezimbini ukusuka eParis St. Lazaire kwaye zithatha iiyure ezimbini ukuya kweyesigama ukuya eCaen
Ukusuka eUnited States: Incwadi kwi-Yurophu Yomzila
Ukusuka e-UK: Incwadi ngohambo lwe-Sncf
- Ngenqwelo-mafutha
I-Caen iikhilomitha ezingama-235 (146 miles) entshonalanga yeParis kwi-autoroute ye-A13
Khangela ulwazi olupheleleyo malunga nendlela yokufika eCaen yaseLondon, e-UK naseParis .
Ofisi yezoKhenketho yaseCenen
12 indawo yeSt-Pierre
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 27 14 14
Iwebhusayithi yeeKhenketho
Iziqhamo eziphezulu eCaen
- Ukuhamba ngeCaen
Hamba uWilliam uMqhubi weNqotshane ngeCaen eyokuthabatha kuzo zonke izinto ezikhankanyiweyo apha nangaphezulu. Fumana izikhokelo kunye ncwadana evela kwi-Ofisi yezoKhenketho.
Zininzi zezakhiwo ezinkulu zakhiwa ngamatye ahloniphekileyo eCaen, i-cream-colored, i-limestone ehlelwe kwindawo esondeleyo. UWilliam uMnqobi wasebenzisa ilitye ngokubanzi eCaen Castle kunye neAbbeys bakhe ababini apha. Emva kweMfazwe ye-Hastings ngo-1066, yaba yinto enye yeFransi eyona nto inenzuzo kakhulu ngaphandle kwaye yayisetyenziselwa ukwakha iNqaba yaseLondon, amaKhredithrals aseCanterbury, eDurham naseNorwich naseWestminster Abbey. Kamva yayisetyenziswe kwiCathedral yaseTt. Patrick yaseNew York, eCologne Cathedral kunye neRoyal Palace eBrussels. - Caen Castle
Eqalwe nguWilliam uMnqoli ngo-1060 waza waqiniswa ngunyana wakhe, uHenry Beauclerk ngo-1123, ibonakala ngokuchanekileyo: inqaba ephawulekayo ejikelezwe iindonga ezinkulu. Izango ezimbini ezibalulekileyo kunye nabarbicans balinda ukungena. Iimbono ezivela kwiindonga zolulela ngaphaya kweCaen nangaphezulu.
Caen Castle Information
Esplanade du Chateau
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 27 14 14
Iwebhusayithi
Vula imihla ngemihla
Ungeniso mahala
- I-Musé e des Beaux-Arts
Izindlu ngaphakathi kwinqanaba lika-William's Conqueror's castle, ukuqokelela kubandakanya iimifanekiso ezinkulu zonqulo nezembali, iimifanekiso zaseTaliyane ezivela kwii-15 ukuya kwele-17 zeenkulungwane, kubandakanywa amabini angama-Veronese kunye namaDutch namaFlemish njenge-Virgin and Child ngo-Roger van der Weyden kunye noRubens. Imisebenzi ye-19 kunye neyokuqala ye-20 ibandakanya i-Romantics (njengeGericault noDelacroix), i-Realists (i-Courbet), i-Impressionists (iVuillard neBonnard) kunye neCubists.
Caen Castle
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 47 70
Iwebhusayithi (ngesiFrentshi)
Vula ngoMvu.-Mon. 9:30 am-6pm
Ukuqokelela ngonaphakade. Imiboniso yesikhashana 5.20 yeeyure kodwa ikhululekile ngeSonto lokuqala lenyanga. - Musé e de Normandie
Kwesinye siphelo senkqantosi (ekunika ingcamango yokuba lukhulu kangakanani lo khuselo), iMyuziyamu yaseNormandy ihlanganisa imbali kunye nezithethe zaseNormandy. Icandelo elona linomdla kakhulu libandakanya ubugcisa kunye noshishino kunye namajugs, izibilini zomtshato zokhuni, izixhobo, iingubo kunye ne-bridalware kwi-lace yama-silk yonke into ebonisa ingqalelo njengemyuziyam yasekhaya.
Caen Castle
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 47 60
Iwebhusayithi ngesiFrentshi
Vula Daily 9:30 am-6pm
Kuvalwa ngoMvulo ukususela ngoNovemba 1 ukuya kuMeyi 31
Iiholide zikawonkewonke ezivaliweyo
Ukungena kwi-euro ukuya kwe-5 kuye ngokwamaxabiso emiboniso
- Ukutya kwiNqaba
Yiya ngesidlo sasemini okanye isidlo sangokuhlwa sothando kunye nomculo okhoyo xa iqonga likhukhulayo. I- Café Mancel ekhuthazwa yiMichelé Mancel , eqhotyoshelwe kwi-Musee des Beaux Arts kodwa ngeembono ezithandekayo phezu kweqonga, inika amamenyu alingayo. Kananjalo ukunikezwa kokutya kunokuncinci njengama-sandwiches kwi-baguettes ezintsha kunye nezitya ezingaphezulu ezifana ne-lemon yedwa, i-steaks okanye i-adventurous, i-dish ye-tripe yendawo.
ICafé Mancel
Musee des Beaux Arts
Inombolo: 00 33 (02) 31 86 63 64
Vula i-Tues-Sat ngentsuku kunye nesidlo; Sasemini
- L'Abbaye-aux-Hommes
I-Abbey's Abbey yaqalwa nguWilliam uMnqobi ngo-1063 waza wazinikezelwa ngo-1077. I-Abbey yayisisityebi esinobutyebi kunye nesigxina, esilwa yi-abbots ezinamandla ezingekho ngaphezu kokuhlala kakuhle kwimali eyayifumana kuluntu.
Njengazo zonke izakhiwo ezinjalo, i-abbey's fortunes yaxhaswa kwaye yahlukana phakathi kweenkulungwane. Ukubuyiselwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwekhulu le-18 kwazisa i-façade ende ende kunye nobubele kunye namagumbi anamnandi emva. Ngomnyaka we-1790 abaPhakamisi beFransi bathumela oonogada ukupakisha kodwa baqhubeka nesakhiwo kunye nemisebenzi yabo yobutyebi yobugcisa. Ngo-1804 iNapoleon yajika izakhiwo zibe yi-Imperial High School (i-Lycee Imperial). Kwahlala abantu basezidolophini ngexesha lokuhlaselwa kweAllied kwaye basinda ekutshatyalalisweni apho ukulwa phakathi kwama-Allies kunye namaJamani kwazisa kwi-75% ye-Caen. Ngowe-1965 waba yiHolo yaseKapa.
Ihotele ezikhokelayo ziza kubonisa ezininzi zezakhiwo zakudala; Unokubona ezinye zamagumbi ngexesha lokutyelela.
- ISt. Etienne Abbey Church
Ifakwe kwizakhiwo zeendwendwe, i-Abbey Church yaseSt. Etienne yahlanjululwa ngo-1077. Ngeenkcukacha zayo zaseRomanesque ezicebileyo, ezikhupha iinqaba, i-nave enkulu kunye nezakhiwo ze-Gothic, isakhiwo esihle. Ibandla lokuqala lalihlala kwindawo ye-sarcophagus kunye nomzimba kaWilliam uMnqobi. Kodwa icawa yaxhaswa ngamaProtestant Hugeonts kwi-16 kunye ne-Conquor's remains rests, zonke ngaphandle kwe-femur engcwatyelwe phantsi kwelitye ebhalwe nge-epitaph phambi kwe-altare.
I-Abbaye-aux-Hommes kunye ne-St Etienne Abbey Church Information
I-Esplanade uJean-Marie-Louvel
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 30 42 81
Ukutyelela okhokelayo imihla ngemihla ngo-9.30am, ngo-11: 00, no -30: 00 no-4pm (1hr30)
Ihotele ezongeziweyo ezikhokelwayo ngoJulayi no-Agasti
Ukutyelela i-euro 3
Iwebhusayithi (ngesiFrentshi) - Abbaye-aux-Dames
U-Queen Matilda, umfazi kaWilliam uMqwengqangi wasungula ngokusemthethweni i-Abbey ngo-1062 ecaleni lasentshonalanga yeCenen. Isakhiwo esihle samatye segolide kunye nezinye izakhiwo ezivulelekileyo kuluntu olukhokelwe kwintendo kuphela, njenge-refectory kunye neHolo enkulu.
Abbaye-aux-Dames Information
Beka uReine-Mathilde
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 06 98 98
Iiholide ezikhokelwayo zamahhala nsuku zonke ngo-2: 30 ntambama, ngo-4pm
- Eglise de la Trinity
INkosikazi uMellda ingcwatywe kwiCawa Elintathu, icawa yakudala ye-abbey eqala emva kwekhulu le-11. I-nave enkulu i-Romanesque, inkulu kwaye inomtsalane kwaye i-crypt yinto yokutyelela ukubona uMgwebo Wokugqibela.
I-Eglise de la Trinite Information
Beka uReine-Mathilde
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 86 13 11
Ngomhla we-9 ngomhla ka-6pm
- IConem Memorial Museum
Isikhumbuzo seCaen yiMyuziyam yoxolo, eyakhiwe sisixeko, sikhumbule iMfazwe yaseNormandy. Isakhiwo esicacileyo esinomngcipheko ophakathi ukumbonakalisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwesi sixeko kunye nokuphumelela kweAllies phezu kwamaNazi, yakhiwa kwisayithi ye-Bunker kaW Richter, umphathi waseJamani ojongene nemikhosi yaseBrithani-Canada. Juni 6th 1944.
Iimyuziyam zihlanganisa iziganeko eziphambili zeMfazwe Yehlabathi II usebenzisa iincwadi zokugcina, ubungqina ngamangqina kunye neThemba iThemba. Kukho ukubonakaliswa kwe-panoramic ye-D-Day kubonwa kuzo zombini i-Allied kunye neembono zeJamani. Ngo-2010 iifriji ezintsha zavulwa, zixelela ibali le-Normandy landings. - Eninzi malunga neMyuzi yeSikhumbuzo seCenen
- Oluthe ngakumbi malunga noLwandle lwe-D-Day Landing Beaches kunye neeMyuziyamu ezinkulu
Amahotele naseKenen
Le Dauphin
Phakathi kwe-castle kunye ne-abbeys, ihotele yindawo eyayiyintando kunye neyesikolo. Kukho i-spa kunye nevenkile efanelekileyo yokukhonza i-Normandy.
29 rue Gemare
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 86 22 26
Website yeHhovisi
Ngaphandle kweCaen
- La Ferme de la Ranconniere
Indlu ye-manor yekhulu le-18 yaqulunqwa ibe yehotele ekhululekile kakhulu. Indawo yokutyela ilungele ukutyelelwa ngamanqaku afanelekileyo, alungiselelwe kakuhle.Idilesi: I- Route de Creully-Arromanches
14480 Crepon
Inombolo: 00 33 (0) 2 31 22 21 73
Iwebhusayithi
Jonga ukuhlaziywa kwam ngokugcwele kweli hotele elihle