I-Cologne nguKarnival ongabonakaliyo ukumkani waseJamani. I-Kölsch (ibhiya othandekayo esuka eCologne) ihamba ngokukhululekile, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala bazigcoba ngeengubo ezingenangqondo kwaye iqela lithatha ezitratweni. Iholide yamaKatolika, zonke iinqununu zeso sixeko zibhiyozela iKarnival eCologne, eJamani.
Carnival e Cologne
I-Carnival ayikho iholide yesizwe eJamani, kodwa e-Cologne ezininzi ivenkile, izikolo kunye neeofisi ziya kuvalwa (okanye ukuvalwa kusasa) kwi- Weiberfastnacht yonke indlela ngeRenenmontag naseVeilchendienstag .
NgoLwesihlanu ngumsebenzi wemihla ngemihla. Nangona zivulekile, ungamangalisi ukufumana abantu kwiingubo kunye nomoya womthendeleko kuwo wonke.
Ukuthatha inxaxheba, ukugqoka njenge- jecke (i-clown - enye yeendleko zendabuko), uphuze uG Glühwein , udle Krapfen (donut) uze ujoyine kwiimeko ezivuyisayo. Mamela izikhala ze " Kölle Alaaf " ezihlwini zaseCologne - ukuxhamla.
Iziganeko zeCarnival eCologne
I-Weiberfastnacht (i-Carnival yabesifazane okanye "i-Fat ngoLwesine" kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi) ibanjwe phambi kwe-Ash ngoLwesithathu kwaye yimini yabasetyhini. Abafazi abaziindleko baqokelela ezitalatweni, bahlasele ngokukhawuleza abo bantu ngokucima ubudlelwane babo. Ngenxa yokuthotyelwa kwabo, amadoda avuza umvuzo ngeBüzzchen ( ibanga elincinci). Abantu bahlangana kwiAlter Markt (okanye u- Alder Maat kwisiLwimi saseKölsch) ngo-11: 11 ekuseni kunye nabalinganiswa abathathu beCarnival, iNkosana, iLizwe kunye neNtombikazi, eya kuvela kwi-parade idibanisa nezihlwele.
Ubisi obunxilisayo bunxila kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ngemva kwemini ye-booze-egcweleyo, kukho iibhola ezifihliweyo kunye namaqela ngokuhlwa.
Iveki yeCarnival isebenza ngendlela yayo yokuxiliswa phantsi kobuqili besithethe. I- Frühschoppen, isiselo sokusa kusasa , sinye nje kwale mihla ehlonishwayo. Hlangana no-10: 30 ekuseni
kwi-Funkenbiwak e-Neumarkt. Ngomini, isixeko saseCologne siya kugqitywa kwi- jecke . Lindela iibhola eziphambili ngokuhlwa.
I-Rosenmontag (i-Rose ngoMsombuluko) ithatha indawo elandelayo ngoMvulo kwaye iphakame ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwiindawo ezihamba phambili zeveki. Ngo-11: 11 ekuseni, iinqwelo zokuhamba, abadansa kunye nabahambahambayo bahamba ngezitrato, kunye nabadlali ababethela iifomese ezibizwa ngokuba nguKamelle kunye nama-tulips kwizihlwele. Kwimbonakalo yehlaziyilo ephosakeleyo, ukutshiza kudla rhoqo kubonisa imifanekiso yezopolitiko kunye nabantu abadumileyo baseJamani.
Veilchendienstag (iVulet ngoLwesibili okanye i-Shrove ngoLwesibili) inezinto eziphazamisayo. Kukho ezinye izigulana kunye neziganeko kwiidolophu zaseCologne, kodwa isiganeko esisiganeko sivutha umkhosi we- nubbel ( ubunzima bomdla obunzima bomzimba). Isalathisi esingumntu esicacisiwe phambi kwemivalo emininzi kwaye phambi kwe-Ash ngoLwesithathu kufuneka ahlawule intlawulo yezono zabantu ngokutshiswa. Umcimbi omkhulu kwiCologne useKoartier Latäng , isithili somfundi.
I-Aschermittwoch (i-Ash ngoLwesithathu) ibonisa ukuphela kweveki ephantse ye-Carnival eCologne. I-Colologners ihlaziye umoya wabo ngokutyelela kwicawa apho bayifumana umnqamlezo wokugqithisa ukugqoka yonke imini baze baphilise imizimba yabo ediniweyo ngeentlanzi.
Uphi iCarnival eCologne?
Ixesha lezemidlalo laseJamani (elibizwa ngokuba yi "Ixesha lesibini") liqala ngokusemthethweni inyanga ngaphambi kweqela. NgoNovemba 11, ngo-11: 11 ekuseni "iBhunga le-Eleven" liqokelela ukucwangcisa iziganeko zonyaka ozayo. Nangona ucwangciso lushishino olunzulu, umoya wokudlala ungakhona uchongiwe kwizicwangciso zeentloko zentliziyo zentlanzi ezizaliswe ngeentsimbi ezincinane.
Iqela langempela liqala iintsuku ezingama-40 ngaphambi kwePasika , ngexesha elithile phakathi koFebhuwari noMatshi. Ngo-2018, i-Carnival ebalulekileyo eJamani imihla:
- IBhunga leCandelo leCarnival Planning : u-Novemba 11, 2017
- Usuku lwe-Carnival Day ( Weiberfastnacht ): NgoFebruwari 8
- Rose ngoMsombuluko ( Rosenmontag ): NgoFebruwari 12
- I-Ash ngoLwesithathu ( Aschermittwoch ): Februwari 14
Kuphi enye ukugubha iKarnival eJamani
Iidolophu ezininzi zaseJamani zenza umcimbi wazo, kodwa zimbalwa zihamba kunye neCologne.
I-Düsseldorf , iMünster, i-Aachen kunye ne- Mainz yonke ibandakanya imikhosi emikhulu epheleleyo kunye nemigca ekulu yesitalato.
Abantwana kwiindawo ezingenayo iCarnival eqinile elandelayo (njengabahedeni eBerlin) basakwazi ukuthatha inxaxheba. Nangona abantu abadala bengenako ukwenza ingxabano, abantwana bavame ukugqoka iingubo kwaye banemibhiyozo ekhethekileyo kwi- KiTa (i-school school) okanye kwisikolo. Ngelixa iHalloween igcinelwe iingubo ezivakalayo (ukuba zibhiyozelwa nantoni), abantwana banokugqoka njengento abayifunayo iCarnival kwaye abaninzi bakhetha iingubo zomkhosi, iJecken .
Ukuba ungekho ngokupheleleyo kwimikhosi, unokuhlala ujonga i-TV yeJamani njengeziteshi ezininzi zibonisa umkhosi, imidumo nemikhosi.