Insimu ye-18 yehlabathi kunye neendwendwe zeMveli zeHlabathi ichitheka njengobulumko
Iimithombo zase-Abbey kunye ne-Studley Royal Water Garden, kunye kunye zenza enye yezona ndawo zihamba phambili kwiindwendwe ze-North Yorkshire.
Yintoni eyenza le ndawo edibeneyo yindawo efana nayo kukuba ngumkhiqizo wesinye isiNgesi se-intentricity and has a monastery esona sikhulu seBrithani njengobuncwane bayo.
Indlela i-Political Disgraced Yenza ngayo i-Masterpiece
Ngomnyaka we-1693, uJohn Aislabie, upolitiki ovelele kunye noMphathiswa weTory waseRipon, ozuze ifa lakwa-Studley Royal, i-estate enezimpande ezineminyaka eyi-1200.
Kwiminyaka emveni kamva, ngowe-1720, wayebandakanyeka kwi-scandal enkulu yemali eyaziwa ngokuba yi-South Sea Bubble kwaye yaxutywa ePalamente. Ngelo xesha wayevukile kwiChansela ye-Exchequer, enye yeefisi ezinamandla kunazo zonke emhlabeni, ngoko ke ukuwa kwakhe kwintando kuye kuya kuba nzima. Kwamshukumisela ukuba aphumelele kwilizwe lakhe apho achitha khona iminyaka engama-21 elandelayo-ubomi bakhe bonke-ukudala umyezo wakhe wamanzi.
Ukuqaphela komntu omnye
Ngokuphawulekayo, ngexesha elibonile ukunyuka kweendawo eziziwayo zeeNgesi kunye nabalimi abadumileyo, i-Aislabie ithuthule i-Studley Royal Water Garden kunye nokuba akukho ncedo lochwepheshe.
Yena kunye nendodana yakhe uWilliam, bobabini abanomdla wokulima, badibanisa umyezo wamanzi ukuba baqeshise ifa kunye namachibi omdaka, imijelo, nemifudlana, iindawo ezibonakalayo kunye nezinto ezininzi zeetempile zemihla ngemihla ye-18, imifanekiso kunye nezikhumbuzo. Abazange bathathe isiluleko kumagama aphezulu yokulima kunye noyilo losuku - uKapable Brown noJohn Vanbrugh phakathi kwezona zidumileyo.
Endaweni yoko, intloko yase-Aislabie intloko yegadi yayingumsebenzi wezindlu kunye nabasebenzi basekuhlaleni baninzi banokuphakamisa.
Namhlanje, i-Studley Royal ithathwa njengelinye lemizekelo emihle kakhulu yokuhlala engadini yaseGeorgia kunye neYorkshire yokuqala ye-UNESCO.
Malunga namanzi ase-Abbey
Ubuninzi begadi beyifashoni kwi-17 neye-18 leminyaka yeNgilani.
Wonke umhlaba wehlabathi kunye nomyezo obalulekileyo wawunetempile encinane yeklasi, iincwadana ezimbalwa zamaGrike kunye namaRoma okanye inqaba engazange ibe yinxalenye yantoni, eyenzelwe ukuphucula umbono.
Xa uYohn Aislabie, unyana kaWilliam u-William, wagqiba ukuba umyezo wabo wawudinga iindawo ezinqabileyo zokuphucula umbono awazange ahambe ngawo. Wathengela i-Caribbean abbey eneminyaka engama-900 ubudala kwaye wadibanisa kwisicwangciso somyezo. Ngoku i-abbey yenye yezona zizathu zeso siza sokuThumela iNational Heritage status ngo-1987.
I-abbey yiyonkcitho enkulu yeBrithani kwaye ithathwa njengobungcali bezobugcisa kunye nobunjineli. Esinye seziza ezivakatyeweyo zeSizwe, sasisungulwa ngo-1132 ngabahlali bamaBenedictine. Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva waba ngumfundisi weCistercian kwaye, ngaphambi kokuqothulwa kweendwendwe zee-monasteries, yayingowona ocebile kakhulu eNgilani.
Iimithombo zamanzi i-Abbey ngenye yeendawo ezivakatyeweyo zeSizwe. Ukuba awukwazi ukufika khona, unokwazi ukubona enye yeglasi egciniweyo; eyebiwe kwiMithombo ngexesha leNguqulelo yesiNgesi, ezinye zazo zifakwe kwiYork Minster naseRipon Cathedral.
Ukuze ufumane uninzi lwentyelelo yakho, faka uhambo olukhokelwayo lwe-abbey okanye i-abbey kunye negadi, Ngexesha lebusika iindwendwe zinikezelwa ngamaxesha amaninzi ngenyanga.
Ukwamkelwa okuqhelekileyo kwi-Abbey kusebenza kodwa iityeksi ngokwazo zikhululekile. Musa ukumangaliswa xa ufumana iqela elincinci elimhlophe. Enyanisweni abantwana basesikolweni bafumana usuku ebomini be-abbey-isikolo esithandwa kakhulu.
Kwaye Nangona Ulapha, Ungaphutheli
- I-Mill Isakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke zezakhiwo, i-watermill eneminyaka engama-800 kuphela yile ngqungquthela yaseCrithani eyashiya eBrithani kwaye unokuzama isandla sakho ekuguquleni umgubo.
- I-Deer Park Kukho ama-500 aBomvu, ama-Fallow kunye ne-Sika ajikeleza ihlathi elivulekileyo eneemithi ezingaphezulu kweminyaka engama-300 ubudala.
- Icawa yaseSt. Mary I-Additional Victor, icawa yindawo ephambili kwiDeer Park, eyaziwa ngeglasi yayo enebala kunye neparrothi ezimhlophe ezidwetshwe kwimithi yayo.
- Iimithombo KwiHolo Indlu ka-Elizabethan kwindawo yokuhlala kunye namagumbi amaninzi avulelekileyo kuluntu. Unokuhlala kwiindawo ezininzi zokuqeshisa iholide kwiHolo uze ufike utshate apho.
Iimvakalo ezibalulekileyo
- Kuphi: iMithombo yamanzi kunye ne-Studley Royal Garden Garden, iMithombo, iRipon, iNorth Yorkshire HG4 3DY, eNgilani
- Ifowuni: +44 (0) 1765 608888
- Amaxesha okuvula kunye namanani etikiti: - Njengaye ezininzi iimpahla zakwa-National Trust, ishedyuli yamaxesha okuvula kunye namanani okungena kwiiMithombo yamanzi kunye ne-Studley Royal Water Gardens, iyanzima, iguqule ixesha kunye nonyaka. Amanani eDitto. Indlela engcono yokufumana oko kuvulekileyo xa kwaye kuya kubabiza ntoni ukuvakashela iwebhusayithi yabo. Ngo-2016, umgangatho omdala omdala wawungama-£ 13.50 okanye i-£ 15 nge- Gift Aid.
- Ukufika apho
- Ngemoto: Imithombo iyimitha engama-4 entshonalanga yeRipon ukusuka eB6265 ukuya kwiPateley Bridge - landela izithuba ezivela kwi-A1. Iikhilomitha ezingama-12 kumntla weHarrogate kwi-A61. Ukuba usebenzisa i-satellite navigation, i-reference ye-OS yemephu i-99: SE271683.
- Ngesitimela kunye nebhasi: Inkonzo yebhasi iyafumaneka kwiBritish Rail York kwaye, entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ukusuka kwizikhululo zezitishi eHarrogate, Wakefield naseLeeds. "I-Ripon Roweller" yi-shuttlebus rhoqo kwiziko leedolophu. IRipon ayinaso isitishi sezitimela kodwa ihambo nje nje ngomzuzu weeyure ngebhasi okanye iteksi kwiSitishi seHarrogate Rail. Ukufumana ishedyuli yebhasi yokuhlaziya, khangela iWebhusayithi yeDalesbus.
Ukuhlala kwiMithombo yamanzi
I-National Trust ikhupha ii-kottages eziliqela kunye neendawo zokuhlala. Kukho izindlu ezimbini zokunethezeka kwiHolo lomthombo, amathathu amatye amatye kufuphi neHolo kunye ne-Abbey, kunye nendlu enkulu yamatye, indlu yaseKhoristers, elala eshumi.
Fumanisa Okuninzi:
- Malunga nokuhlala kwindawo yokuzigcina indawo yokuhlala kwiSizwe seTrust okanye kwiLizwe leLifa leMveli .
Ngokuhlala kwiindawo zokuhlala , izindlu ezintle kunye neendwendwe eziphuphayo, ngaphandle kokuphula iibhanki
Mayelana neeNgqungquthela ezingakumbi zeNgesi.