Ama-Whales namaDolphins aseCalifornia Coast

01 ngo-11

Grey Whale: Up Close

Imikhomo e-Grey ingenye yeeminyama eziqhelekileyo eziqhelekileyo ezikulo lonxweme lwaseCalifornia. Igama labo lithathwe kwi-patches egugu kunye ne-white mottling ekhanda labo elimnyama. I-Wild Whale yasePacific i-Gray Whale ingaba ngamamitha angama-45 ubude kwaye isisindo sibe ngamathani angama-33. Ukukunceda ukuba uzibone ngeso lengqondo, oko kuhamba ixesha elide kunebhasi yesikolo eliqhelekileyo kwaye linzima njengesiqingatha seendlovu zeAfrika ezikhulile ngokupheleleyo.

Amahashe amhlophe ahambela iikhilomitha ezili-10 000 uhambo olujikelezayo rhoqo ngonyaka, ehamba phakathi kohlobo lwabusika oluthile lwaseMexico nasezihlahleni zasehlobo zaseArctic. Ukufuduka kwezona zilwanyana emhlabeni jikelele. Inani labantu baseCalifornia grey whales lango-2011 lacatshangelwa ukuba libale malunga ne-28,000, kwaye bonke badlula unxweme njengoko befuduka.

Xa kubonwa kwinqunxweme yaseCalifornia, abayekanga ukutya okanye ukuhlalisana, bahamba ngokulinganayo kwindlela yokuhamba, bengaboni ukulala.

Ngexesha lokujonga ama-Grey Whales eCalifornia

Amahashe amhlophe aqala ukugeba ngasezantsi ukusuka e-Alaska ngo-Oktobha, ngokuqhelekileyo adlula unxweme eSan Diego ukusuka ngoDisemba ukuya kuJanuwari kwaye kwakhona ngoFebhuwari noMatshi xa bebuyela kwiindawo zabo zokutya. Basondele kakhulu kunxweme xa behamba emzantsi, ngakumbi phakathi kweMonterey neSan Diego.

Kuphi ukubona ama-Grey Whales eCalifornia

Uyakwazi ukubona amahashe amnyama ngaphesheya kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. Iinqwelo zokubukela iWhale zisebenza eSan Diego , eDana Point , eLong Beach Beach , eVerura, eSanta Barbara, e- Monterey , eHalf Moon Bay naseSan Francisco .

Ungabonwa nabo bevela kumhlaba, ngakumbi ukusuka kunoma iyiphi nayinye inxalenye yonxweme ejike elwandle, apho bafika khona kufuphi nomhlaba. Ezinye iindawo ezilungileyo ziquka iPreyes Reyes, iPenerey Peninsula kunye nePalume Dume enyakatho yeLos Angeles.

Sebenzisa isiqulatho sokubuka i-whale saseCalifornia ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga nendlela yokukhetha iinqwelo ezihamba phambili zokubukela iilwandle kunye nendlela ongayivuyela ngayo.

Fumana ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga nemikhomo emhlophe.

02 we-11

Amathunjwa amhlophe: Oko Uya kubona

Ngenxa yokuba imikhomo emnyama imfuduka kwaye ingavumi ukutya endleleni, uya kubabona njalo njengoko bephula umphezulu ukuba bafumane umoya wokuphefumula-okanye ukuhluma kwabo phezulu xa beqala ukuthungca.

Amahashe amhlophe aguqula umjikelezo. Bathabatha ukuphefumula okungu-3 kuya kwe-5 (oya kubona nje ngokuba "ukuvuthela" okanye ukuphalaza kwamanzi), imizuzwana engama-30, elandelwa yimitha emithathu ukuya kweyimizuzu engama-6, kwaye bahlala bebonisa umsila wabo umsila ngaphambi kokuba badibe. Ukuba bayabhukuda nje ngaphantsi komphezulu kwaye uphezulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ubone amanzi, bangashiya "umzila" weetyhula uhlazo oluphezulu phezu komhlaba njengoko bedlula, okwenza kube lula ukulandelela.

Ukubethelwa ngokugqithiseleyo xa ubona i-whale e-grey kukuhlola i-surface of the sea, ukhangele i-spray yamanzi. Ukuba uyazi ukuba yiyiphi inqununu iminyango ihambelayo (enokuyifumana kwiimvula zamagundane ukuvala iphepha) uya kuba nethuba lokuqikelela indawo yalo elandelayo. Lindela ukuba uphinde uphinde uqhubele phambili kwisalathiso. Bhukuda malunga neekhilomitha ezili-5 ngeyure okanye isantya somntwana kwibhayisiki. Gcina ii-binoculars zixhaphakile, kwaye xa ufumana kakuhle ekuqaliseni apho ziya kuba khona, unokukwazi ukujonga ngakumbi.

03 we-11

I-Blue Whales: Kuvule

Imikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka mhlawumbi isilwanyana esikhulu kunazo zonke eziye zahlala emhlabeni. I-Blue-gray imbala, ininzi kwaye ilula, inokukhula ibe ngama-100 ubude ubude kwaye isilinganise ngaphezu kwama-300,000. Bahlala ixesha elide nje ngee-20 zokuqhuba iimoto kwaye zinzima nje nge-shuttle space. Iingcali zithi iintliziyo zabo zodwa zinkulu njengemoto encinane.

Ezi zilwanyana zaselwandle zondla phantse kuphela kwizidalwa ezincinci, ezinjenge-shrimp ezibizwa nge-krill.

Nini ukubona i-Blue Whales eCalifornia

Iimbhobho zeBlue zibhukuda kwaye zondla ulwandle lwaseCalifornia ukusuka phakathi koJuni ukuya ngo-Oktobha xa i-krill iyininzi. Ngelo xesha, amawaka abo angatholakala kwiNxweme yaseCalifornia.

Kuphi ukujonga iBlue Whales eCalifornia

Amapuphu ebhakabhaka agxotha inxweme yaseCalifornia phakathi kweBodega Bay neSan Diego . Ukuhamba kwee-Whale-watching cruises zifumaneka kwiindawo ezininzi ezikulo dolophu ezinxweme eziquka i- Monterey .

Ngenxa yokuba bayondla kude nolwandle, akulula ukubona kwindawo.

Fumana okunye malunga nemikhomo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka.

04 we-11

I-Blue Whales: Yintoni oya kuyibona

Izilwanyana eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka zondla kwizilwanyana ezincinci, ezinjenge-shrimp ezibizwa ngokuba yi-krill kwaye unokuzibona ezikufutshane nomhlaba, uzibethele phezulu-okanye ungabona nje umtshini ofana nale. Unokubona malunga neekota ezintathu zebude babo emva kokuba ziphezulu. Abadluli ngokujulile, kwaye ngezinye amaxesha ubona i-quarters ezintathu yobude bomqolo wabo xa ziphezulu - kunye nomsila wazo omhle ekupheleni.

05 we-11

I-Fin Whales: Vala Vala

Iimvumba eziphelileyo zisezantsi kuphela kwi-whale eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nesisindo, ukukhula ukuya kuma-70 ubude ubude kunye nobunzima beetoni ezingama-70. Bade bude kwaye bakhawuleza, benentloko enemihlobiso eV ephezulu. Amawaka ambalwa kubo angatholakala kwiNxweme yaseCalifornia.

Ukuba wayemi ekugqibeleni, i-whale yomntu omdala yayiza kuba yinde njengesakhiwo sezitezi ezisixhenxe, sisisindo esininzi njengetanki elithwele ngokupheleleyo lempi. Bangakwazi ukubhukuda ukuya kwiiyure ezili-14 ngeyure kwaye banokuphefumula baze bafike kwimitha engama-45 phakathi kokuphulwa, okwenza ukuba bangabonakali.

Iimvumba eziphelile zidla kakhulu izidalwa ezincinci ezinjenge-krill kunye neentlanzi zesikolo, kwaye zihamba ngamaqela (abizwa ngokuba yimigodi) yabantu aba-2 ukuya kwe-10.

Ixesha lokujonga i-Fin Whales eCalifornia

Iimvula zeemvula zivame ukubonakala ebusika.

Kuphi ukujonga i-Fin Whales eCalifornia

Uyabona ama-whales aphelileyo kwimilingo yokubukela i-whale esuka e- Orange County , eSan Diego , e-Long Beach, kwiiStan Islands kufuphi naseVerura naseSanta Barbara, eMorro Bay, eMonterey Bay kwaye ngezinye izikhathi ukuya ngasenyakatho njengeSan Francisco .

I-Fi yenze enye malunga nama-whale.

06 ngo-11

I-Fin Whales: Yintoni Oya kubona

Iimfene ezigqithisileyo zikhulu, zihamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye zihlala zikhunjulwe ixesha elide. Ukuba unethamsanqa, uya kufumana ngokukhawuleza ukuze ubone umva wokugqibela emva kokudada. Nangona kunjalo, bahlala bengabonisi umsila wabo xa behamba.

07 we-11

Dolphin's Dolphin

Iidlophin zikaHuso zihlaziyiweyo, izilwanyana ezimpunga ezinezicingo ezimhlophe. Ubuninzi babo kubunxweme lwaseCalifornia kuqikelelwa ukuba phakathi kwama-13 000 no-30,000.

IiDolphins zikaRaibe eCalifornia

Zihlala zifumaneka kwi-offshore kodwa ziyabonakala ngokuthe rhoqo kwiMonterey Bay. Nangona kunjalo, ulwahlulo lwabo luya kufaka lonke i-California yonxweme.

Fumana okunye malunga neeDolphins zikaRangers.

08 we-11

I-Pacific White Sided Dolphin

Ezi ihlengethwa ezinomtsalane omncinci, obutyebileyo, obunzima, obumnyama obumnyama, kunye nezibilini ezimhlophe zidlalwa, ukuthanda ukukhwela amaza okugubha eenqanawa, kwaye ziyi-acrobatic jumpers. Badla i-squid neentlanzi ezincinci zesikolo kwaye bahlala ngamaqela (iipods) ezingabandakanya amawaka abantu.

I-Pacific White Sided Dolphins eCalifornia

Uza kufumana lawa ma dolphins kunye nxweme lonke laseCalifornia, inxalenye encinci yoluhlu lwawo ukusuka kwiGulf of Alaska ukuya eGulf of California. Ebusika, bafumana ngokuqhelekileyo ekupheleni kwebala labo.

Fumana okunye malunga neepasphin ezisezantsi ezimhlophe.

09 we-11

I-Bottlenose Dolphin

Amahlengethwa ama-Bottlenose ayenomdla, abonwa rhoqo kwiifilimu nakwiimiboniso zethelevishini, kubandakanywa ne-1964 umboniso we-TV "I-Flipper." Zineempuphu ezimfutshane, ezinobunzima kunye nobubanzi bombala ukusuka ekukhanyeni kuya kumnyama omnyama. Badla iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Phantse abantu abayi-3 000 bahlala kwicala laseCalifornia.

IiDonphins zeBotlen e California

Iidonphins zeBotlen zivame ukubonakala kwicala laseCalifornia phakathi kweSan Francisco neSan Diego. Ungabonwa nabo ekuthinjweni kwiWorld World eSan Diego.

Fumana oku ngakumbi malunga namahlengethwa e-bottlenose.

10 we-11

IDolphin eqhelekileyo

I-dolphin ephawulekayo ephawulwe ngokuqhelekileyo ine-gray-back-black back ne-white hoglass markings kumacala abo. Bondla ngobusuku kwi-squid neentlanzi ezincinci zesikolo.

IiDolph eziqhelekileyo eCalifornia

Uza kubona iidonfini eziqhelekileyo kunye nendawo yonxweme yonxweme yaseCalifornia, unyaka wonke, ngokuqhelekileyo apho ubushushu bamanzi obuphezulu bubunama-50 ukuya kuma-70 ° C (10 ukuya ku-20 ° C), kummandla ongaselwandle kodwa kumanzi angancinci kuneemitha ezili-180.

Fumana okunye malunga needonphin eziqhelekileyo.

11 kweye-11

Nini kwiWhale Watch eCalifornia: I-Whale Watching Ikhalenda

Uhamba kwinyango ukubukela phantse naphesheya kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. Sebenzisa esi sikhokelo ukufumana malunga nenkampani yezokhenketho, amaxesha kunye nendawo ekumele uyibuke kuyo umhlaba kwiindawo ezivakatyelele kakhulu.

Umzobo ongentla ukhankanya amaxesha eminyaka ukuba iimbiliso zivame ukubonwa ngapha kolwandle lwaseCalifornia. Nangona kunjalo, abanakho ukufunyanwa yonke indawo ecaleni konxweme ngala maxesha.

Okubaluleke nakakhulu kukuba iilhawulu zikhululekile ukuya apho zithanda khona, ingabhatali iikhalenda esizidala ngabantu. Ukuguqulwa kwamanzi olwandle, "El Nino" okanye "La Nina" unyaka kunye namaqondo atshisayo yamanzi kunye nendawo kunye nokufumaneka kokutya kunokubakholisa kwiindawo ngezinye iinkqubo eziboniswe ngasentla.

Oktobha ukuya kuFebruwari: Iinqaba ezimnyama zisezantsi ukusuka e-Alaska ukuya eMexico kwaye ziyakubonwa kuyo yonxweme yonxweme.

NgoFebruwari ukuya ku-Epreli: Iinyama ezimnyama zivela ngasentla ukusuka eMexico ukuya e-Alaska. Oomama kunye namathole bahamba ngokugqibela, bahlala besondele elunxwemeni kwaye bahamba ngokukhawuleza, okwenza eli lixesha elihle kakhulu ukuba libabone.

NgoJuni ukuya kuOktobha: Imikhomo ebomvu kunye nemikhomo eminquba iyakubonwa kwiNxweme yaseBig Sur, kunye neZiqithi zeChane.

Ngo-Epreli ukuya ekuqaleni kukaNovemba: Imikhomo ye-Humpback ecaleni kolwandle lwaseCalifornia.

NgoJulayi ukuya ku-Oktobha: Iimbhokhwe ezincinci, ikakhulukazi eningizimu yeKalifornia

Ngo-Epreli ngoJuni: i- Orcas evela eMzantsi California ukuya eSanta Cruz