Umthendeleko obalulekileyo wabasetyhini eRajasthan
I-Gangaur yinto yonke ngokuhlonela unkulunkulukazi uGauri, nokubhiyozela uthando nomtshato. Ukubonakaliswa kweParvati (umfazi weNkosi uShiva), ubonisa ubumsulwa kunye nobuqhetseba. Abafazi abatshatileyo banqula uGauri ngempilo enhle kunye nokuphila ixesha elide lamadoda abo. Abafazi abatshatileyo bamnqula ukuba abasikelelwe ngomyeni omhle.
"Gana" lelinye igama elithi Nkosi Shiva, kwaye iGangaur ibonisa iNkosi uShiva kunye neParvati kunye.
Kukholelwa ukuba uGauri wayinomdla weNkosi Shiva ngokuzinikela kwakhe kwaye wayecamngca ngokumnceda. U-Parvati ubuyele kwikhaya lomzali ngexesha leGangaur, ukusikelela abahlobo bakhe ngomtshato. Ngomhla wokugqibela, uParvati wanikezwa ngokukhululeka kwabathandekayo bakhe kunye neNkosi uShiva yafika ekuhambiseni ikhaya lakhe.
Ngumkhosi weGangaur nini?
Ngo-2018, iGangaur iya kubhiyozelwa ngo-Matshi 20. Nangona kunjalo, imikhosi yomthendeleko iyanda iintsuku ezili-18 kwaye iqalisa imini emva kweHoli .
Uphi na umkhosi?
Imibhiyozo yeGangaur iyenzeka yonke iRajasthan kwaye yenye yeemithendeleko ezibaluleke kakhulu zombuso.
Imibhiyozo ephawulekayo yenzeka kwiJaipur , iUdaipur, iJodhpur, iJaasalmer, i-Bikaner kunye neNathdwara (kufuphi ne-Udaipur) .
Ugujwa njani?
Umthendeleko uninzi kubasetyhini, abagqoke kwiingubo zabo ezintle kunye neendwanguzo, bathandazele indoda enokuzikhethela okanye intlalontle yamadoda abo.
Ngomhla wokugqibela, imibala enemibala yemifanekiso eqingqiweyo yodadekazi uGauri uvuselela indlela yawo yonke imizi nemizana, ihamba kunye namaqela asekuhlaleni.
E-Udaipur, kukho inqanawa yokuhamba ngesikebhe kwiLake Pichola, kunye nemisebenzi yomlilo. Abafazi balinganisela iipaki ezininzi zobhedu kwiintloko zabo zongeza kwinzala. Esi sihlandlo siphelela ngomlilo kwiibhanki zelibi.
Imibhiyozo yandisa iintsuku ezintathu, ukususela ngoMatshi 20-22, kwaye ihambelane noMthendeleko weMewar .
Ngethuba kusasa eJodhpur, amawaka amabhinqa agqoke, ahlabelele, athathe amanzi kunye neengca ezitsheni.
EJaipur, i-apomp kunye nekhasi lekhasi lomdabu wemveli liqala ukusuka kuZanani-Deodhi kwiSixeko seSixeko . Iyadlula i-Tripolia Bazaar, uChoti Chaupar, i-Gangauri Bazaar, inkundla yeChaugan, kwaye ekugqibeleni iguqule kufuphi ne-Talkatora. Izindlovu, iipalanquins ezindala, iinqwelo zokulwa, iinkunzi zeenkunzi zeenkunzi kunye nenkqubo yomntu yonke inxalenye yazo. Umqhubelo uya kwenzeka ukususela ngo-4 ntambama ngoMatshi 20 no-21, ngo-2018. Umhlaba oBomvu uqhuba uhambo olukhokelwayo ukusuka eDelhi.
Ziziphi izithethe ezenziwa kwiGangaur?
Izithixo ezihle zeShiva neParvati, ukuba zinqulekwe ngexesha lomthendeleko, zenziwe ngabenzi bendawo. Baziswa ekhaya kwaye bahlotshisiwe, kwaye bafakwa kwibhaksi ngeentyatyambo kunye neentyantyambo. Isikwere sendima ebalulekileyo kwimikhuba. Ihlwayelwa kwiipatyana ezincinane zobumba ( kunda ) kwaye ingca yengqolowa isetyenziselwa unqulo ngosuku lokugqibela. Izimbiza zamanzi zihlotshiswe nemveli yaseRajasthani (uhlobo oluthile lwepeyinti eyenziwa ngamanzi aqhubi).
Bonke abasetyhini abasandul 'ukutshata kufuneka bazile ukutya kwiintsuku ezingama-18 zomthendeleko.
Nangona abafazi abangatshatanga banokuzila ukutya kuphela ngosuku, benethemba lokufumana indoda enhle. Ukuze ukhange uMnu Kulo, ngokuhlwa kwelanga lesikhombisa lomthendeleko, amantombazana abatshatileyo athatha iibumba zobumba (ezibizwa ngokuba yi- ghudilas) ngesibane esitshisa ngaphakathi kwabo ezintloko. Bahlabelela ingoma yomdabu yaseRajasthani enxulumene nomthendeleko kwaye bayasikelela ngezipho ezivela kumalungu omndeni omdala.
Ngosuku lwesibini lokugqibela lomthendeleko, obizwa ngokuba ngu- Sinjara , abazali abafazi abatshatileyo bathumela iintombi zabo iipesele, iimpahla, iingubo kunye nezinye izinto zokuhlobisa. Abafazi bembethe kule miba kwaye bahlobisa izandla zabo neenyawo ngeendlebe i (henna), babhiyozele kunye neentsapho zabo.
Umthendeleko ugqiba ekuhambeni kukaGauri ngomhla wokugqibela, ngokuqhekeka kwama- ghudila kunye nokubhaptizwa kwezithixo zeGauri ngamanzi.
Abasetyhini babonwa kubathwele ezitrato kwiintloko zabo.
I-Gangaur yithuba elinomdla wonyaka ukukhetha iqabane lomntu. Amadoda nabasetyhini beentlanga bafumana ithuba lokudibana kunye nokusebenzisana, bathathe amaqabane kunye ne-elope baze batshata.