Umthendeleko weeMbala
Umthendeleko weHoli ukhumbule ukunqoba kokulungileyo phezu kobubi, obunokutshiswa nokutshatyalaliswa komdemoni ogama linguHolalika. Oku kunikwe amandla ngokuzinikela okungapheliyo kunkulunkulu onguHindu wokulondolozwa, iNkosi Vishnu.
UHoli wathola igama layo ngokuthi "uMthendeleko Wemibala" evela eNkosini Krishna, ukuzalwa kwakhona kweNkosi Vishnu, owayeyithanda ukudlala amantombazana emantombazaneni asekuhlaleni ngamanzi kunye nemibala.
Umthendeleko ubonisa ukuphela kwebusika kunye nobuninzi bexesha lokuvuna entwasahlobo.
Uphi na uHoli?
Ngomhla emva kokuphela kwenyanga ngoMatshi ngamnye ngonyaka. Ngo-2018, uHoli iya kubhiyozelwa ngo-Matshi 2. Umthendeleko uyenzeka ngosuku oluseNtshona West nase-Odisha. Ukongeza, kwezinye iindawo zaseIndiya (njengeMathura neVrindavan) imikhosi iqala ngeveki okanye ngaphambili.
Fumana nini iHoli kwiminyaka ezayo.
Uphi uHoli?
Imikhosi yeHoli yenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi zaseIndiya. Nangona kunjalo, bavuyiswa kakhulu kwezinye iindawo kunabanye. Hlola ezi ndawo ezili-10 zokugubha umkhosi weHoli eNdiya (kunye nommandla omnye omele ugwenywe).
Imibhiyozo yoMdumo weHoli yona mkhulu kwiMathura naseVrindavan, iiyure ezine ukusuka eDelhi. Nangona kunjalo, imiba yokhuseleko yinkxalabo yabasetyhini apho, ngenxa yokuziphatha okumanzi kwamadoda amaninzi asekuhlaleni, ngoko kukulungele ukuhamba njengenxalenye yekhenketho yeqela elikhokelwayo.
IHoli igujwa njani?
Abantu bayichitha loo mini begcoba i-powder ebalawuli ngaphaya komntu ngamnye, bephonsa amanzi ambala komnye nomnye, bephethe imibutho kunye nokudansa phantsi kwe-sprinklers yamanzi. I-Bhang (i-paste eyenziwe kwisityalo se-cannabis) isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngexesha lokubhiyozela.
Jonga imifanekiso yemihiyozo yeHoli kule festile yeHolli yeGalari .
Iziganeko ezikhethekileyo zeHoli kunye nomculo, imidanso yemvula kunye nemibala ihlelwe kwiidolophu ezinkulu kwiIndiya - ikakhulukazi eDelhi naseMumbai. Kunokwenzeka ukugubha uHoli kunye nosapho lwaseNdiya lwaseDelhi naseJaipur.
Ziziphi izithethe ezenziwayo?
Ukugxininiswa kwemikhosi kaHoli kukutshiswa komdemoni uHolika. Ngomhla weHoli, izibilini ezinkulu zibhengezwe ngethuba. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba nguHolika Dahan. Kanye nokwenza i- puja ekhethekileyo, abantu bacula baze badonse emlilweni, bahambe ngeenxa zonke kathathu.
Ukutshiswa kweHolika kuthethwa ngumbhalo wamaHindu, uNarada Purana. Kubonakala ukuba, umfokazi kaHolika u-King Hiranyakashyap wamyala ukuba atshise unyana wakhe, uPradd, kuba wayelandela iNkosi Vishnu kwaye akazange amkhonze. UHolika wayehleli noPradd emphethweni wakhe, emlilweni ovuthayo, kuba bekucingelwa ukuba akukho mlilo onokumlimaza. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuzinikela kwakhe kuNkosi Lord Vishnu owamkhusela, uPrahlad wasinda waza uHolika wafa.
Ngokungafani neminye imikhosi yaseIndiya, akukho zikholo zonqulo ezenziwa ngomhla ophezulu kaHoli. Kuphela nje usuku lokuzonwabisa!
Holi eOdisha naseWest Bengal
Efana neHoli, iMigubho yeDol Jatra eWest Bengal kunye no-Odisha zinikezelwa kwiNkosi Lord Krishna.
Nangona kunjalo, inkolelo yamagama iyahluke. Umthendeleko uguqa uthando uKrishna akholelwa ukuba wayebhekiselele kuRadha ngaloo mini. Iidols zaseRadha neKrishna ziqhutywe ngeenxa zonke kwiipalanquins ezihlotshisiwe. Abaxhasi bajika batshintsha. Izithixo nazo zenziwe ngefowuni enemibala. Ewe, imibala iphonswa kubantu ezindleleni! Imithendeleko iqala iintsuku ezintandathu kwangaphambili, kwi-Phagu Dashami.
Yintoni enokuyilindela ngexesha leMibhiyozo
UHoli ngumthendeleko ongenakunqwenelekayo owonwabileyo ukuba uthathe inxaxheba xa ungacingi ukuba uhlambe kwaye ungcolile. Uya kugqiba uzaliswe ngamanzi, unemibala phezu kwesikhumba sakho kunye neengubo. Ezinye zazo aziyikuhlamba ngokulula, ngoko qi niseka ukuba ugqoke iimpahla ezindala. Kwakhona yinto efanelekileyo yokucoca ioli yeenwele okanye ioli yekakhukhunta kwesikhumba sakho ngaphambili, ukukhusela umbala ukusuka.
Ulwazi lwezoKhuseleko lweHoli
NjengoHoli unikezela ithuba lokungahoywa iinkqubo zentlalo kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo "ukukhululeka", amadoda ngokuqhelekileyo athatha ixesha elide aze enze ngokungahloneli.
Abasetyhini abangabodwa bamele baphephe ukuphuma bodwa kwiindawo zikawonkewonke ngexesha leHolli, njengabantwana abancinci bamaNdiya bahlala bekhuselekileyo. La madoda, aphelile ixabiso le- bhang kunye nezinye izidakamizwa, aya kubachaphazela ngokungafanelekileyo abasetyhini baze benze inkathazo ngokwabo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngamaqela kwaye unokuba nobudlova. Iziganeko zokudlwengulwa nazo zenzeke, okwenza kubalulekile ukunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo ngexesha leHoli.
Ukuba uceba ukuphuma ezindleleni eziseHoli, yenza njalo kusasa. Buyela ehotele yakho ngemini emini ngaphambi kokuba amadoda athathwe. Amahotele amaninzi aphethe amaqela akhethekileyo eHoli kwiindwendwe zawo kwindawo ephephile.
Lindela ukuba ube ne-powder enemibala kunye namanzi agqitywe kwaye uphonywe ebusweni bakho, emlonyeni nasezindlebe. Gcina umlomo wakho uvaliwe kwaye ukhusele amehlo akho kangangoko kunokwenzeka.