Kuye kwavulwa kuphela kuluntu ukususela ngo-2000
Ngomnyaka we-1816, isicatshulwa esinokutshatyalaliswa ngemifanekiso sasidluliselwa ngesandla kwiFransi. Ebhalwa nguColonel Fannin, isihloko siyi-Royal Museum e-Naples, ngokuba yi-Akhawunti yee-Painting, iiBronzes kunye neeSitembu eziQuliswe kwi-"Secret Secret". Nangona ipapashwe ngokusemthethweni yiNaples National Archaeological Museum , abaphathi baseFransi bathatha kwaye bachitha yonke into ababeyifumana.
Kwiminyaka emithathu kamva uFrancis I, uKumkani weeNgqungquthela ezibini wavakashela iimyuziyam waza wamangaliswa ngamakhulu ama-phallus ahlambulukileyo kunye namabala angcolileyo. Wakhupha umfazi wakhe nentombi encinci kwaye wayala ukuba imisebenzi ifihliwe ngaphandle kwembono yomntu. Akukho mfazi oya kuvunyelwa ukuba abone oku kusebenza kwakhona, wavakalisa. Umntu onobuhle "owaziwayo ngokuziphatha" unokusukela kuloo ngongoma angene il gabinetto segreto .
Njengoko amadoda aseJamani neesiNgesi awela eItali kwi "Grand Tour", i-museum yaseNaples yaba yi-layover eyaziwayo. Ngokufakela imali kwiintendelezo zogcino lweemyuziyam, amadoda ayenako ukufumana ubutyebi bobucangcoli ngaphakathi kwinqununu.
Uphi ubugcisa bobuchopho obuvela phi?
Ngo-Agasti 24, ngo-79 CE, abemi basePompeii bavuke kwizinto eza kufuneka zibe yinto eqhelekileyo kwimizi yabo yaseRoma. INtaba iVesuvius yaqhuma kwaye yawonakalisa loo mzi.
I-lava etyhidiweyo yathululela phezu kwabasebenzi bokwakha ukulungisa iindlela, abapheki kwiibhokhwe zabo kunye nabathandekayo kwiibhedi zabo.
Amaqela okuhlangula athunyelwe nguKumkani uAgasto, kodwa kungekho nabasindileyo, loo mzi wasuswa kwiimephu zaseRoma. Kuwo wonke ama-Middle Ages kunye no-Renaissance, abahlali beyazi ukuba indawo leyo ikhona, nangona kungenakwenzeka ukufikelela njengoko kwakucetywe ngamatye angenanto kunye nomlotha.
Ukufunwa akuzange kuqalwe de kube ngu-1748, eyalelwe ngu-Bourbon ukumkani uCarl III ngenxa yokuba wayefuna izinto ezintsha zokuqokelela. Iinqanawa wayala ukuba zakhiwe kwisixeko saseNaples (ngoku i-UNESCO World Heritage site) yaba yindawo yokugcina imisebenzi ephezulu ePompeii eya kuba yingozi kubantu abaninzi abaqashiweyo kwisayithi.
Iyonke inkcubeko yesixeko saseRoma kunye nempilo yabucala yabemi bayo babesuka kwi-lava enzima kwaye babuyiselwa kubomi. Iifrescoes kunye nemifanekiso engabonakaliyo yahlulwa kwiindonga zamabhotela kaPompeii. Amawaka e-pendants enama-phallus, ama-wind chimes kunye neenkuni zezibane zaziswa kwi-repository eNaples. Abaphengululi bachaza ukuba ezi zinto zazihlala zendlu, zihlala zihlonipha unkulunkulu u-Priapus kwaye zisetyenziswe njengeentlekele ezintle okanye izinto ezinobulunga kunye nokuzala.
Ngowe-1849 iKhabhinethi eyimfihlo yayinotena kwaye itywinwa. Ukufikeleleka kwanikezelwa ngamaxesha ambalwa nje eminyaka engama-150. Ekugqibeleni ngo-2000 ukuqokelelwa kwenzelwa ukuba kutholakale esidlangalaleni kubasetyhini nabasetyhini. Emva koko ngo-2005, yafakwa ngokusemthethweni kwi-museum kunye negalari yayo.
Indlela yokubona iKhabhinethi eyimfihlo eNaples namhlanje
Musa ukuzisa abantwana ukuba babone le nxalenye yemyuziyam.
Nangona kufinyeleleka esidlangalaleni, i-Gabinetto Segreto isenaso isango elivaliweyo phambi kwayo kunye nesilumkiso esiseR. Indlela efanelekileyo yokuyibona kukuba wenze idibaniso kwidesksi yangaphambili xa ufaka kumyuziyam. Baza kukubuza ukuba yeyiphi ixesha kunye naluphi ulwimi olukhethayo.
Ukuba ufike emva kwexesha kwaye uhambo alufumaneki, khangela ukuba umnyango uvalelwe ngokwenene. Ngokuqhelekileyo akunjalo kwaye unako ukuhamba ngqo. Vala ukuvala umnyango emva kwakho ukugcina i-kiddos.
INatles National Archaeological Museum
Piazza Museo, 19, 80135
Iiyure ezingama-9 ngomhla wama-30: 30 ngomzuzu, ngoLwesithathu ngoMvulo
Nceda uqaphele ukuba iifriji zivulekile kwaye zivalelwe ngaphandle kwesixwayiso kwaye iwebhusayithi ye-museum ayiluncedo. Buza i-concierge ehotele ukuba abize kwaye uqinisekise ukuba iigalari ofuna ukuzibona zivulekile. (039.081.4422149) Ukongeza kwiKhabhinethi eyimfihlo, cwangcise ukuchitha ubuncinane iiyure ezingama-3 kwimyuziyam.
Yiyona nto iqokelele kakhulu yobugcisa beklasi kwihlabathi