Ukuthethelelwa kwe "Golden Triangle" Uphuhlisa ulawulo kwi-Alert Against Drugs
Oorhulumente base-mpuma ye-Asia babeka imithetho echaphazelayo yeziyobisi emhlabeni. Awukwazi ukuwagxeka - inqaku eliqhelekileyo elithi "Golden Triangle", isiqwenga se-estate estate e-Thailand, eLaos, naseMyanmar , sithintela entliziyweni yommandla kwaye liyi-world hotspot ye-narcotics production.
Nangona kunjalo, iindawo ezithile zixhaphaza iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqhubeke usichasene nemithetho yendawo xa unikezwa ithuba lokuzimela - isimo sakho njengowesinye isizwe asinakukwenza ukuba ungeke uhlawulwe ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, ngokuphambene noko!
Olunye uwonke jikelele, iingcebiso ezingabongoziwe:
- Musa ukuzisa isitrato sakho kunye nawe. Musa ukubethelwa ekuthwaleni iziyobisi kwabanye, enoba zizinto ezithandayo okanye inzuzo. Ubungozi obugqithiseleyo kunokwenzeka ukuba ubaleke. Unokubheka i-Bali Nine okanye iSchapelle Corby (jonga i- Arrests ephawulekayo ngaphantsi) wacinga ukuba bangahamba nayo, nayo.
- Ukuba uzisa izidakamizwa zonyango kunye nawe, udlala ngokukhuselekileyo uze ulethe umyalelo walezi yobisi.
Ukugqithiswa kwezidakamizwa e-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia
Ezi zilandelayo ziindwendwe ezisezantsi-mpuma ye-Asia zalwa nomthetho, kwaye umthetho wawunqoba - kunye neziphumo eziphelileyo kwiziphumo zabamthetho.
- USchapelle Corby - unetyala lokushushumbisa malunga neepounds ezili-10 zamanambuzane eBangi. Wayenokufumana isigwebo sokufa-endaweni yoko, ijaji yamgweba iminyaka engama-20 entolongweni.
- Nguyen Van Tuong - uxhonywe entolongweni yaseSingapore e-Changi ngo-2005. Wayebanjwe ngama-ounces ama-14 e-heroin kwisikhumulo sezindiza sase-Changi ngexesha lokuhlala phakathi kweCambodia ne-Australia. Urhulumente waseSingapore wenqabe isicelo sikaRhulumente wase-Australia sokuba ulungele.
- Bali Nine - isalathisi segazi lase-Australia esibhekene nesigwebo sokufa sokushushumbisa i-heroin eBali. Baye babanjwa ngenxa yokuzama ukuthengisa iimpahla ezili-18 ze heroin eBali.
- UMichelle Leslie - umzekelo waseAustralia obanjwe iipilisi ezimbini ze-Ecstasy ngo-2005. Kamva wavuma ukuba unetyala, wagwetywa ixesha lokukhonza, waza wakhululwa.
- UKevin John Barlow noBrian Geoffrey Chambers baxhonywa eMalaysia ngo-1986 ngenxa yokurhweba ama-ounces amahlanu e-heroin.
Imithetho yezobisi kunye nezohlwayo kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia - ngelizwe
Amazwe asezantsi-mpuma ye-Asia anemithetho eqinile kwindawo efanelekileyo yezobisi ezihlobene neziyobisi kwaye ayikayi kuwusebenzisa.
Abadibanisi bommandla abanesabi ukungazihoxisi izibheno malunga nokucetyiswa koorhulumente baseNtshona, ukuba naziphi na ezenziwayo. AmaMerika ekubanjweni kwiintlawulo ezinxulumene neziyobisi ziyingxaki kwiSebe likaRhulumente - urhulumente waseUnited States angafaka ingozi kwimfazwe yakhe xa ethandaza kwiimeko ezinjalo.
Imithetho efanelekileyo kunye nezohlwayo zelizwe ngalinye zibhalwe ngolu hlobo ngezantsi.
Imithetho yeDrams eCambodia
Isigwebo sokufa sachithwa eCambodia , kodwa uMthetho woLawulo lweDrugs uguqula abagulayo ngezinto ezinokulawulwa, ubuncinane kwiphepha. Imithetho yaseCambodia imisela isigwebo esivela kwiminyaka emi-5 ukuya ejele entolongweni, kodwa ukuthotyelwa komthetho kuluhlu.
Ukusetyenziswa kweMarijuana inxalenye yenkcubeko yenkcubeko; Iziyobisi ezinzima ziza kufana nokuthelekiswa nalo lonke ummandla, kodwa umthetho uya kuhla mgxina kuwe xa ubanjelwa ukunyanzela izinto kwimida yonxweme yesizwe. (Oluthe nkcukacha ngolu dliwano-ndlebe nge-expat eCambodia - Izidakamizwa eCambodia - "Ukukhutshwa Kwangaphandle Akuzange Kufundwe Ngempela".
Imithetho yeDrams e-Indonesia
Imithetho yeziyobisi yase-Indonesian imisela isigwebo sokufa sokuthengisa urhwebi kunye nokufikelela kwiminyaka engama-20 entolongweni ngenxa yeenkohlakalo zamathambo. Ukufumana okulula izidakamizwa zeQela 1 kubangela entolongweni iminyaka emine ukuya kweyeshumi elinesibini. Emininzi kwimithetho yeziyobisi yase-Indonesia apha: Imithetho yeeDrug eB Bali kunye ne-Indonesia.
Imithetho yeDrug eLaos
I-Criminal Code yaseLaos igweba ukulahlwa kweengcambu phantsi kweSiqendu 135. Ukuhlaziywa kutshanje kwikhowudi kwaphakamisa isigwebo esiphezulu sezonyango zamatyala - ukususela kwiminyaka eyi-10 entolongweni, umyalelo ngoku ubiza ukufa ngokubulawa kwabantu abafumana unetyala elingaphezu kwama- 500 gram ye heroin.
I-Laos inxalenye ye "Golden Triangle" yokuvelisa i-opium poppy kwi-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, kwaye ishishini alubonakali uphawu lokunciphisa - ngokubhekiselele kwi-UN Office entsha kwi-Drugs and Crime report, "ukulima i-opium poppy eMyanmar kunye nePoland yaseLoo yavuka kuma-63,800 iihektare ngo-2014 xa kuthelekiswa namahektare angama-61,200 ngo-2013, okwandayo kunyaka wesibhozo olandelelanayo kwaye phantse isixa esivunwa ngo-2006. "
Imithetho Yezobisi eMalaysia
Imithetho yeziyobisi yaseMalaysia imelene neSingapore ngokuxhatshazwa kwabo abatshutshiswayo beziyobisi. Umthetho onobungozi we-1952 (uMthetho 234) uchaza izigwebo zokungenisa, ukusetyenziswa kunye nokuthengisa iziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni.
Izigwebo ezinde zentolongo kunye neentlawulo ezinzima ziyimfuneko kubabhenkethi abanjwe izinto ezilawulwayo, kwaye isigwebo sokufa sichazwe ngabahwebi beziyobisi. (Umthetho unyanzela ukuba urhweba kumachiza ukuba ubanjwa ubuncinane ubuncinane kwisiqingatha se-heroin okanye ubuncinane ubunama-ounces asixhenxe.
Ukubanjwa / ukuvalelwa kweWarrantless kungabhalwa phantsi kweCandelo 31 loMthetho 234; ukuvalelwa okunjalo kunokunwezelwa kwiintsuku ezilishumi elinesihlanu ukuba uphando alukwazi ukugqitywa ngeeyure ezingama-24. Ukuze uthole iinkcukacha malunga namachiza kunye nezohlwayo ezibekwe ukuba zinjalo, funda isishwankathelo seMilaysia imithetho embi yeziyobisi.
Imithetho yeDrug ePhilippines
UMthetho wasePhilippines UMthetho onobungozi obunobungozi ubeka isigwebo sokufa kwabathengisi beziyobisi ababanjwe ubuncinane be-0.3 i-opium, i-morphine, i-heroin, i-cocaine, i-resin, okanye ubuncinane ubunama-ounces ayi-17. I-Philippines ibeke isigwebo sokugweba isigwebo sokufa, kodwa abaphuli beziyobisi bahlwaywa ngokukhawuleza xa bebanjwe - isigwebo esincinane sineminyaka engama-12 entolongweni ngenxa yokufumana izilwanyana ezingekho mthethweni.
Imithetho yeDrug eSingapore
Ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweSingapore kweMithi yeDrams kugxininisa kakhulu-abantu abanjwe ubuncinane ubuncinane isiqingatha se-heroin, ubuncinane ubuncinane i-morphine okanye i-cocaine, okanye ubuncinane i-ounces ezili-17 ze-mariju bayacelwa ukuba bathengise iziyobisi kwaye bajongane nesigwebo sokufa. Abantu abangama-400 baxhonyelwa ukuthengiswa kweziyobisi eSingapore phakathi ko-1991 no-2004. Ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe vetshe, funda iqaku lethu: Imithetho yeDrug eSingapore .
Imithetho yeDrams eThailand
I-Narcotics Control Laws yaseThailand imisela isigwebo sokufa sokuthwala isigaba se-narcotics (heroin) "ngenjongo yokulahla". Isigwebo sokufa sokuthengiswa kweziyobisi asizange sisetyenziswe ukususela ngo-2004, kodwa ukulungiswa kweengcebiso kulungiswa rhoqo kubasebenzisi beziyobisi.
Imithetho yeDrams eVietnam
IVietnam igxininisa imigaqo yayo yeziyobisi. Njengoko kuthethwe yiCandelo 96a kunye neCandelo le-203 ye-Code Criminal Code yase-Vietnamese, ukufumana i-heroin ngamanani amakhulu kunamapounds amathathu kukufumana isigwebo sokufa. Ngo-2007, abantu abangama-85 babulawa ngenxa yezobisi ezinxulumene neziyobisi.