UMzantsi Melika yilizwekazi eliphazamisayo nanini na lonyaka. Kodwa kwimozulu ehambileyo kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amaxesha atshintshwe phantsi kwe-equator.
Oku kuthetha ukuba uya kubona imisebenzi yamafama ehamba entwasahlobo kwaye ilungiselela ukuhlwayela izityalo zawo kwimimandla yasemaphandleni. Kwaye ngelixa ijikeleze i-equator amaqondo okushisa azinzileyo kuwo wonke unyaka, iindawo ezininzi zelizwekazi zinexesha elomileyo ngeli xesha lonyaka.
Kanye nokuqala kwentwasahlobo, kukho nemisebenzi eninzi kunye neziganeko eziza kuthotyelwa eMzantsi Melika oku kuwa, kwaye nakhu ezinye zezinto eziphambili zeemibhiyozo ezifanele ukutyelela kuloo mmandla.
Usuku lwabafileyo, kwilizwe lonke
Le mibhiyozo yokuhlonela ooyise abafileyo iqhutywe ekuqaleni kukaNovemba ngokuhambelana neNkcubeko yamaKatolika yoSuku Lwabantu Bonke . Nangona kunjalo, eMzantsi Melika le mikhosi ineminye imvelaphi yeenkolelo zenkcubeko zendabuko ezixutywe kwiziganeko.
IHalloween iye yaba yinto ekhulayo yomthendeleko, ngokukodwa kwizixeko ezinamandla amakhulu eNtshona, nangona imibhiyozo yendabuko ibaluleke ngakumbi eBrazil nase-Ecuador. EBrazil, iicawa kunye namangcwaba zineentsapho ezikhanyisa ikhandlela kunye nokubhiyozela ubomi beentsapho ezifile. Nangona kwiintsapho zase-Ecuador zihlangana emangcwabeni apho zikwabelana khona nokutya kwendabuko kubandakanywa i-porridge esineziqholo ezibizwa ngokuba yi-colada morada.
E-Cuenca, le mibhiyozo idibene kunye neelungiselelo loSuku loBu-Independence lwesixeko, esibhiyozelwa ngomhla we-3 kuNovemba, umhla olandelayo ngoMhla wabafileyo. Le yithuba elikhethekileyo nelinomdla lokutyelela isixeko sase-Ecuadorean.
El Senor de los Milagros, eLima, ePeru
Imbali yalo mthendeleko ibuyele kwikhulu leshumi elinesixhenxe, xa umfanekiso kaYesu Kristu ekubethelelwe esiphambanweni wawubekwe ngugqila waseAfrika owaye waziswa ePeru evela e-Angola.
Isixeko saseLima sabethwa yindyikitya yokuzamazama komhlaba, kodwa ininzi yendawo eyayijikelezile yachithwa, udonga olubambe lo mzobo lwahlala lungafunyanwa, lwaza lwaziwa ngokuba yiNkosi yeMimangaliso.
Namhlanje lo mzobo ugubha ngo-Okthobha unyaka ngamnye kunye neendwendwe ezitratweni zedolophu, ezithatha amakhulu amabini abantu, apho izitratato zithotywe ngemihlobiso ebomvu njengenxalenye yokubhiyozela.
Oktoberfest, Blumenau, eBrazil
Le ngenye yamaqela amakhulu ayenandipha eBrazil ngaphandle komkhosi weRio. Isixeko saseBlumenau sigubha abantu baseJamani ngexesha lokubhiyozela kwe-Oktoberfest, enemisebenzi eninzi, ukutya nokusela.
I-Oktoberfest eBlumenau ikholelwa ukuba yimbhiyozo enkulu eMzantsi Melika. Kuqhutyelwa kwiJamani yaseGermany Village, kwaye uqala nomsebenzi wokukhetha iNdlovukazi yase-Oktoberfest yonyaka. Kukho neentlobo zemicimbi yemveli kuquka ukucula kweJamani, ukudanisa abantu kunye nomculo. Mhlawumbi enye yezinto ezithandekayo kukuba ukhuphiswano lokusela imitha yebhiya, ukusuka kwelinye lamaglasi athile ayenziwe ngokugqithiseleyo.
Fiestas Patrias, eSantiago, eChile
Egcinwe ngoSeptemba 18 no-19 kunyaka ngamnye, i- Fiestas Patrias ngumthendeleko wokuthandana nomhlaba eChile ongeyibhiyozo kuphela ukuzimela kwelizwe, kodwa uyigubha indima yempi yelizwe kwimbali yaseChile.
Kukho imisebenzi emininzi eqhutywe ngeentsuku ezimbini, kwaye ininzi eyenzeka malunga nePlaza de Armas. Likhaya kwikhampasi emininzi emva kokuvulwa komthendeleko nguMbhishophu omkhulu waseSantiago. Kanye kunye neengqungquthela kunye nokususwa kwamaflegi aseChile.
Esinye isenzo sokuthanda ubutyebi kukulungiselela kunye nokwabelana ngesidlo kunye nokusela, kwaye oku kuza kubandakanya i-empanadas yaseChile, ezaliswe yenkomo yomhlaba, i-anyanisi, amaqanda, ama-olives kunye neerinki. I-Chicha kunye ne-pisco zitshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lomcimbi, ngokukodwa emva kokuhlwa, ngelixa i-alfajores yendabuko yidyuzi eyaziwayo ngexesha le-Fiestas Patrias.
Buenos Aires Gay Pride, eArgentina
Le ngqungquthela yonyaka iyenzeka ngoMgqibelo wesi-2 ngoNovemba kwaye enye yeyona mibala emikhulu eMzantsi Melika kunye nabangaphezu kwe-100,000 ababeye.
I-Buenos Aires idlalwa ukuba yiyena yezona zixeko zaseYurophu ezithintekayo eMzantsi Melika, kodwa imibhiyozo inomculo ngesigqi se-South American. Kukho ulonwabo oluninzi olunikezwa kwindlela, kunye neentlanzi ezikwintliziyo ye-parade ibe yinto enkulu kwaye ihlotshiswe ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa kukho nezinye iindidi zemiboniso kunye nemikhosi ye-cinema egcinwe kwisixeko ukuhamba kunye neBuenos Aires Gay Pride parade.
FUNDA: Amanqaku angama-7 aphezulu abahamba ngeGay eMzantsi Melika
Umama Negra, Latacunga, Ecuador
Lo mbhiyozo wenkolo uthatha amaKatolika kunye nempembelelo yemveli ngexesha lemiba eqhutywe ngasekupheleni kweSeptemba, kwaye iphinda ibanjwe okwesibini kwonyaka kwiveki yesibini kaNovemba ukufanisa iziganeko ze-Independence Day.
Ibali lisithi ngo-1742 umthala-mlilo ogqithisileyo idolophu yayikufutshane nokutshabalalisa iLatacunga, kodwa abantu bendawo ba thandaza kwiNtombikazi yesihe, kunye nabakhonzi abamnyama ababeye basebenza apha. Umthendeleko weMama Negra wadalwa ukubhiyozela idolophini.
Iziganeko ziquka ipadesi enkulu apho abalinganiswa be-mythic benza khona ezitalatweni, ngelixa kukho ipaki enkulu ehamba ngokuhlwa. Esinye isithethe salo mthendeleko ohlala uxoxwa ngabakhenkethi, kodwa ukwamkelwa ngabemi kukuba uMama Negra ngokwakhe uya kuba nobuso obumnyama kulo mcimbi. Abahlali bathi oku kuhlonipha abagqila abamnyama kunye nendima yabo bathandazela idolophu.
Imikhosi yeCagagagena Independence, eColombia
Ukukhululwa kweMzantsi Melika ukusuka kumabutho aseSpain nasePutukezi kubakho into eyenzeka kancane kancane kwiminyaka emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, iCartagena yayisinye sezixeko zokuqala ukuvakalisa ukuzimela.
Ukumakishwa ngoNovemba 11, 1811 xa isimemezelo senzeke, le mibhiyozo yonyaka yimibala enemibala kunye neyakhayo. Ikhutshwe ngothando olukhulu kunye nokuthanda ubutyebi kwisixeko kwaye iya kuhlala idlulileyo kwiveki ngaphambi koNovemba 11.
Kukho umculo kunye namaqela amaninzi, kwaye abahlali badla ngokugqoka kwiingubo ezibalaseleyo ezinamakhanda amakhulu. Isithethe sokuphosa umlilo sithetha ukudala ininzi yomsindo, kwaye abantu bathanda ukuphonsa amanzi kunye nentshubelelane ngenye indlela ngendlela enobungakanani bemibhiyozo.
Iveki yePuno, ePeru
Lo mthendeleko uqhutywa ngoNovemba kwisixeko sasePuno ngaseLake Titicaca . Unyaka wonke lo mthendeleko omnandi ugubha ubomi be-Inca inkokheli e-Inca uManco Capac. Iveki yePuno iquka uluhlu lweziganeko ezibonisa kunye nokubhiyozela inkokheli engummangaliso. Umntu weNgingqi uthi iManco Capac yavela emanzini aseLake Titicaca ukukhokela abantu baseInca.
Ngomdaniso wemveli kunye nomculo uthatha ibakala eliphambili njengoko umthendeleko ukwakha lonke iiveki, ekugqibeleni kunye neparadi enkulu apho amawaka abantu basekuhlaleni bagqoka iimpahla ezinkulu. Ngethuba losuku bahamba ngedolophu ngokuvakala kwengxolo kunye nomculo kwaye kusihlwa akukho ukusilela kwebhiya kunye nemimoya yokunceda ukugcina iqela lihamba ubusuku bonke.
Semana Musical Llao Llao, Bariloche, Argentina
I dolophu yaseBarloche idlalwa njengento encinane yeSwitzerland kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zase-Andean zaseArgentina. Akumangalisi ngeentaba zayo ezintle kunye namachibi, kunye nomlando omkhulu wokuvelisa i-tshokoleta apha.
I-Semana Musical Llao Llao yenzeka kwihotele enkulu eLlao Llao kwimida yeedolophini. Iqulethe uluhlu lweentlobo eziphezulu zeemidlalo zomculo kwihlabathi ezidlala amakhonsathi ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisibhozo ngeveki yokugqibela ka-Oktobha. Umthendeleko wokuqala wenziwa ngo-1993, kwaye uye wavela kumandla ukuya kunamandla ukususela ngaloo ndlela, ukukhangela italente ye-classical musical talent yaseArgentina kunye neenkwenkwezi ezininzi ezinkulu kwihlabathi lonke.