Uhambo lwe-Adventure Travel 101 luyilungiselelwe ukubonelela ngolwazi oluncedo kubaphathi bezilwanyana nabaqalayo ngokufanayo. Ezi zithuba zenzelwe ukukhuthaza abafundi ukuba baphishekele amaphupha abo, ngelixa bebanika iingcebiso ezifanelekileyo kunye nezakhono zokuhamba ezilula kwaye zizonandipha endleleni.
Masijamelane nayo; Ukuhamba ngeendwendwe kungabiza ngezinye izihlandlo. Iindwendwe eziya kude zihlala zibiza kakhulu kunokuba zihambele kwiindawo ezinkulu, kunye nokuqeshisa izikhokelo (ezifunwa rhoqo apho sihamba khona!), Indawo yokuhlala, ukuthenga impahla, kunye neemvume zokuthenga, iifas, okanye ezinye iincwadi zokuhamba ezibalulekileyo zingongeza ngokukhawuleza.
Kodwa ukuba ufunda ukuba ngumhambi ohamba phambili, unokufumanisa ukuba unako ukugcina amakhulu - ukuba kungabikho amawaka - eedola kunye nokufumana amava ahlukeneyo ngendlela eyahlukileyo.
Inomdla umdla? Emva koko funda!
Nguwuphi na uMhambi oPhezulu?
Ngoko yintoni na uhambo olufanelekileyo? Lo mntu uyaqaphela ukuba indawo ekungenayo ingabonakaliswa ngabanye abahambi ngesizathu esinye okanye esinye, kwaye igqiba ukubeka ingqalelo kwiimeko xa uvakatye ngexesha apho izihlwele zibe zincinci kwaye iindleko zokuhamba ziphantsi. Oku kungabalondoloza imali eninzi kunye nokubonelela ngeendawo ezahlukileyo kakhulu zokuhamba apho zihlala zihamba ngeendlela zokuhamba, izikhumbuzo zembali, iinkampu kunye nezinye iindawo.
Ngokomzekelo, xa ubhubhane lwe-ebola luhlasela iWest Africa ngo-2014, amazwe amaninzi ephasinikazi athatyathwa kakhulu kwezoqoqosho kwezokhenketho, nangona ukuba intsholongwane ayifumanekanga naphi na kwimida yawo.
Iindawo ze-safari zendabuko ezifana neKenya, iTanzania kunye neMzantsi Afrika yabona inani leendwendwe liyeke kakhulu, kwaye njengokuba iindawo zokuhlala zihlala zingenanto kwaye abantu abaninzi abathembele kwishishini lezokhenketho babengenamsebenzi.
Kodwa, oko kwakuthetha ukuba kwakukho neendlela ezininzi zokuhamba ezifanelekileyo. Iinkampani ze-Safari zanikela iindwendwe kwizaphulelo ezithe gqolo, amagumbi ehotele ayenokufumana imali encinci, kwaye ixabiso leenqwelo zomoya liye lahla njengoko kufuneke ukutyelela lawo mazwe ayehlile.
Iziza ezithandwa kakhulu kwezokhenketho zikhululekile kwizihlwele kunye nokunciphisa ezinye zeengxaki eziza kuthokoza ezo ndawo.
Kuba ngumhambi othe tye, bekuyixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba. Enyanisweni, ezinye iindwendwe zangexesha elilodwa zingaba neqhezu lexabiso eliqhelekileyo. Kuloo mntu wayekade efuna ukutyelela iAfrika, kwakuyixesha eligqibeleleyo, njengoko amaxabiso kunye nezihlwele azizange zincinci.
Ukulinganisa iingozi
Ewe, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhangele ukuba ube neempembelelo kwiindlela zakho zokuhamba, owokuqala kukukhuseleko. Kwimeko yomntu ofuna ukutyelela iAfrika ngexesha lokuqubuka kwe-ebola, uphando oluthile luya kubaxelela ukuba isifo sasiqulethwe ngokubanzi kumazwe amathathu-iGuinea, iSierra Leone neLibera. Efumaneka eNtshona Afrika, ezo ndawo zide zivela kwiindawo zokuvakasha zendabuko, ezazikhuselekileyo kwisifo kwaye azizange zibone isiguli esinye.
Exhotywe ngalolo lwazi, nabani na olinganisa ingozi befumene ukuba ithuba lokungcola kwi-ebola lincinci, ngelixa umvuzo wokutyelela iAfrika ngelo xesha wawuphezulu. Oko kwenza kube lula ukuhamba ukuze uhambo olukhangeleleneyo lukhangele ukugcina imali ekuhambeni kwabo.
Ezinye izinto
Ukongezelela ukulinganisela ingozi yokuhamba kwindawo ethile, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezinye izinto ngokunjalo. Ngokomzekelo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacileyo ukuba kutheni indawo ethile iwile uluhlu lweendawo ezidumileyo phakathi kwabakhenkethi. Naliphi inani lezinto eziguqukayo ezibandakanya izinga eliphezulu lolwaphulo-mthetho, ukungabikho kweziseko eziqinileyo, ukungazinzi kwezopolitiko nezomnotho, iintlekele zendalo, ukusabalaliswa kwezinto ezimbi, kunye neminye imibandela yentlalo ingabangela ukuba utshintsho lwentliziyo phakathi kwabahambi abahamba rhoqo.
Ukuqonda ukuba kutheni into eyenzekayo iyona nto isisiseko sokwazi nokuba ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuzilungiselela. Ngokomzekelo, uqoqosho oluhlwempuzekileyo lunokubangela ukuba abaninzi abantu bavakashele indawo efanelekileyo ngaphandle koyika ukuba inqanaba elifanayo leenkonzo kunye neendawo zokuhlala zingenakufumaneka ngexesha lalapho.
Kodwa, ukunyuka kwezoqoqosho kungakhokelela kwinqanaba lokutshintshisana kangcono, into enokukugcina amawaka eedola. Ukucinga ngezi ngqalelo ngokuqhelekileyo kunokukhokelela ekuhambeni kwamathuba okuhamba enokuba awucinga ngawo ngaphambili. Iindawo ezinjengeGrisi, iSpeyin, neArgentina ziye zalwela nzima kwezoqoqosho kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kodwa oko kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo kwiindwendwe zangaphandle.
Uya kuphi na ngoku?
Ngaloo nto ingqondweni, apho umhambi othe tye ufanele aphendule khona ngoku? Njengesiqhelo, kukho iindawo ezimbalwa ezijikeleze ihlabathi eziye zabangela ukunyuka kwezokhenketho ezinyangeni zakutshanje apho uhambo lwakho lokuhamba ngeedola luyakwazi ukuhamba ngokubanzi ngeli xesha. Ezinye zazo ziquka ezi zilandelayo:
I-Nepal: Emva kokuzamazama komhlaba okuye kwahlasela i-Himalaya ngo-Ephreli 2015, uNepal uye wazama ukuvuselela uqoqosho lwezokhenketho. Ngoxa abahamba kunye nabagibeli beqala ukubuyela endleleni yabo, inani leendwendwe kwilizwe liye laphantsi ukuya kuqhathaniswa neminyaka edluleyo. Kodwa, i-Nepal iphephile kwaye ivulekele ishishini, kwaye ininzi yezothutho zibuyiselwe. Ukuba uke ufune ukunyuka emthunzini weentlanzi eziphezulu kwihlabathi, ngoku kungathi ixesha elide lokuhamba.
EYiputa: IArabhu Spring yazisa ixesha lokungazinzi eYiputa elenza lingazikhuseleli kwiindwendwe. Kodwa ezo ntsuku zide zidlulile, kwaye ngoku iindawo ezizolile. Ewe, kusekho ukubonakaliswa kwamanye amaxesha kunye nokuhlaselwa kwamagorha, kodwa ezo zinto zijoliswe ngabakhenkethi kodwa ezinye iziqendu ngaphakathi kweli lizwe. Ngoku iintsuku, ezininzi kwiindawo ezidumile ze-archeological - kuquka iiPiramidi kunye neSphinx - zihlala zikhululekile kwizihlwele kwaye zikulungele ukuwamkela iindwendwe, njengoko zinamawaka eminyaka.
I-Ecuador: NjengeNepal, i-Ecuador yafumana inyikima enkulu enkulu ngo-2016 eyashiya ezinye iindawo zelizwe kwiindawo. Kodwa, kwakhona uye wakha ngokutsha, kwaye ngoku uyamkela iindwendwe zangaphandle ngaphandle kweengxaki ezinkulu. Uninzi lwadlulayo kwisixeko-dolophu saseQuito endleleni eya kwiiGalapagos Islands, eziye zahlala kwindawo eyaziwayo kwiminyaka emininzi. Kodwa abahambi abanomdla baya kufumana ezinye iindlela kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni zithengeka ngakumbi kunanini ngaphambili, kubandakanya ukuhamba okukhulu kwintlanganiso yeCotopaxi kunye nokuya e-Amazon.
Qaphela!
Ngaba ufuna ukuzisebenzisa ngamathuba? Emva koko bulumko kwaye uqaphele xa ucinga malunga nalapho ufuna ukuhamba khona. Jonga iindaba uze uqaphele oko kwenzekayo emhlabeni jikelele. Emva koko khawucinge ngendlela onokuyisebenzisa ngayo iimeko ezikhoyo ukutyelela indawo ezinokuba zibiza kakhulu. Usenokumangaliswa ukufumanisa indawo oye wacinga ukuba ayifumaneke ngayo ngokuqinisekileyo ebuyela etafileni ngenxa yenkxaso yexeshana.
Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ntlobo zeemeko ngokwenene zisesigxina, njengoko iAfrika ikhuphe umzekelo kwaye kukho izibonakaliso zobomi kwizoqoqosho lwezokuvakasha zaseNepal. Ngoko ke benzise amathuba kula maxesha xa beza, njengoko banokukudlula ngokukhawuleza.
Hlala ukhuselekile, ujabule kwaye uphonononge amathuba. Kungaba luncedo gqitha.