Funda Ngale Ntshonalanga yeNtshonalanga
I-kheob ingahle ingabi ngathi isigama sesimo sezulu, kodwa eli gama libhekisela kwisiqhwithi somoya. Igama elithi "haboob" livela kwigama lesiArabhu elithi habb , elithetha "umoya." I-haboob udonga oluthuli olubangelwa i- microburst okanye i-downburst-umoya onyanzeliswe phantsi uqhutyelwa phambili phambi kweeselula, uthuli kunye nenkunkuma kunye nayo, njengoko ihamba ngaphesheya kwendawo.
Lo mfanekiso uvela ngoJulayi 5, 2011, ukubhalwa kwesinye seziqhumane ezibalulekileyo zothuli ezirekhodiweyo kwiNtlambo yeLanga .
NgokweNational Weather Service, eso siqhwithi sasiyimbali. Imimoya yagqithisa ngaphezu kweekhilomitha ezingama-50 ngeyure kwaye yacaciswa ukuba uthuli lufikeleleke ubuncinane kwii-5,000 ukuya kwii-6,000 ezinyaweni emoyeni. Umgca ohamba phambili wolule malunga neekhilomitha eziyi-100, kwaye uthuli luhamba ubuncinane ubunzima beekhilomitha ezili-150. Unokufunda iinkcukacha ngokubanzi malunga nesiphango esithile kwiwebhusayithi ye-NOAA.
Ukuba uhamba kwindawo yentlango ngexesha lehlobo, uya kufuna ukuqonda ngakumbi malunga ne-akoob kunye nento oyenzayo xa ufumana enye.
Iifudu Zomthunzi Vs. Haboobs
Akukho siqhwithi sothuli esiswini sakhe. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izivunguvungu zothuli zisondele kumhlaba kwaye zixhaphake ngakumbi, apho umoya uthabathe uthuli lwentlango kwaye ulivuthele kwindawo ebanzi. Ama-Haboobs adalwe ngamaseli e-thunder, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo aqhubekile, aphakamise i-debris kunye nodaka oluphezulu phezulu emoyeni.
Ama-Haboob awona mkhulu kakhulu kunothuli oluthuli (inqabunga elincinci lomhlaba).
Umoya ngexesha le-cowob lidla ngokufikelela kwi-30 mph (kodwa linokuqinela nge-60 mph) kwaye uthuli lunokuphakama phezulu emoyeni njengoko lugubha phezu kwentlambo. I-akoob ingaphelela kwiiyure ezintathu kwaye idla ngokukhawuleza.
Apho Unokuhlangana khona noHaboob
IiHaboob zenzeka kakhulu kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni (kodwa azinjalo ngokukhawuleza kwimizuzu emininzi) kwiindawo ezomileyo zaseArizona, eNew Mexico, eCalifornia naseTexas.
I-Phoenix, umzekelo, ufumana amadiresi ahlukeneyo obunzima beemvula zamathuli, kodwa i-haboob iyona inkulu kwaye inobungozi. NgokweNational Weather Service, i-Phoenix idibeneyo malunga nama-cowobs amathathu ngonyaka malunga neenyanga zikaJuni ukuya kuSeptemba.
Ukugcina ukhuseleko ngexesha le-Haboob
Nangona i-kheob ikhangelekile ukubukela, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yenzeni ukukhuseleka ngexesha lohlobo lwesiphango. Ukuba usemotweni, nangona ingaba ilinga, musa ukuthatha iifoto xa uqhuba! Enyanisweni, kubalulekile ukuba ugqithise ngokukhawuleza njengoko ukubonakala kungahlawuleza. Qinisekisa ukuba iifestile zeemoto zixutywe kwaye iingcango kunye nazo zonke iingcingo zivaliwe zivalwe, kwaye zivaliwe naziphi na izibane zokukhanya nezibane-ngaphakathi-ke abanye abaqhubi abaphambukisi ukuba babe endleleni kwaye bazame ukukulandela. Gcina i-seatbelt yakho ibambelelwe kwaye ungaphumi emotweni! Hlalani nize nize niyifake i-baboob.
Ukuba usesakhiwo, vala iingcango uze uvale zonke iifestile kunye namakhethini. Ukuba isimo semoya sivuliwe, sivaliwe kwaye uvale nayiphi na i-vents. Ukuba i-haboob inzima, zama ukunyuka kwigumbi elingenazo iiwindow njengoko umoya ophezulu ungathwala amatye okanye izitho zomthi ezingaphula iifestile. Iingcebiso eziqhelekileyo malunga nokukhuseleka kwe-monsoon zisebenza kwizihlandlo xa i-akoobs ivela khona.