Ukuphazamiseka kwezombusazwe, ukuhlaziywa kobuqhetseba, ukuphuculwa kweeprojekthi, amanzi azaliswe ngamanzi amaninzi, ubuqhophololo besitalato kunye neZika - ezi zinto zixhalabisa kwiingcinga ezininzi njengendlela yoMdlalo weeMidlalo yeOlimpiki yohlobo lwe-2016. Inyanga ngaphandle, ngaba ngowokuqala imidlalo yaseOlimpiki yaseMelika? Ngaba i-Brazil ikulungele iiOlimpiki?
Imidlalo yeOlimpiki yasehlobo ihlelwe ukuba iqale ngomhla we-5 ka-Agasti. Nangona kunjalo, ngemibuzo eminingi ejongene neRio de Janeiro kunye neBrazil yonke, ingqwalasela ephambili yeendaba ayikho kwiimbaleki nakwizemidlalo.
Kunoko, iziganeko zezopolitiko, ukulibazisa kwangoko kwiprojekti yokwandiswa kwetrato, kunye ne-virus yeZika yilezi ezinye zezihloko ezilawula iindaba. Ininzi nje ingqonge irhuluneli yaseburhulumenteni yaseRio de ivakalise imeko yongxamiseko yezemali.
Akumangalisi ukuba abaninzi bacwangcisa ukutyelela nokuya kwiiveki ezimbini zemincintiswano yezemidlalo bakhathazeke ukuba ilizwe likhuselekile kwaye lilungele ukufika kwabo.
Yintoni eyenzeka ngoku?
I-Brazil ngoku inemibandela emininzi ephambili. Umongameli welizwe, u-Dilma Rousseff, unqunyanyisiwe emva kokumangalelwa ngorhwaphilizo. Ukongezelela, iBrazil iphakathi kokunciphisa kwezomnotho. Ukuze ulungiselele iiOlimpiki, abaninzi abahlwempuzekileyo baseRio de Janeiro, abahlala kwiindawo eziphambukayo zedolophu, baye bafuduswa, kubangele ukukhusela kwabo bachasayo ukukhutshwa kunye nemali echaphazelekayo kwimidlalo yeOlimpiki.
Akumangalisi ukuba isimo sengingqi singenako ukwamukelwa njengoko amagosa ayenethemba.
Abaninzi babelana ngenkolelo yokuba imali esetshenzisiweyo kwiziseko zingasetyenziswe kangcono kwizibonelelo ezifunekayo ezifana nezikolo, izakhiwo kunye nezibhedlele. Kuthiwa imali engaphezu kweebhiliyoni eziyi-14 zemali kawonkewonke yabelwe ukuphucula izibonelelo kwiRio de Janeiro.
Ukuthengiswa kwetikiti ezityebileyo kwee-Olimpiki kubonisa indlela abantu basekuhlaleni nabangabakhenkethi abanokukhathazeka ngayo kwiimeko zezopolitiko, zempilo kunye nezokhuseleko eRio.
Iimfuneko zokuqapha eziyimfuneko
Ukongeza, nangona ukwehla kolwaphulo-mthetho eRio de Janeiro kwiminyaka yakutshanje, iziganeko zobusela bezitalato zisasaqhelekanga. Iziphathamandla ziqinisekisile iindwendwe ukuba zithatha le ngxaki ngokubaluleka ngokubonakala kwamapolisa kwiindawo ezithile zesixeko. Ukongezelela, isixeko sele sisandele iimbasa ezimbini ezibalulekileyo, iNdebe yeHlabathi kunye noTapu Franicis, kwaye akukho micimbi enkulu yokhuseleko ngexesha lithile.
I-Brazilian Tourism Institute iqikelela ukuba isiqingatha sezigidi zezhenketho zangaphandle ziya kufika eRio kwimidlalo. Iziphathamandla zicebisa ukuthatha amanyathelo okulumka kwaye zilandele ezinye iingcebiso zokukhusela , njengokushiya izinto ezixabisekileyo kwihotele. Baye lumkisa ukuba kunesidingo esikhethekileyo xa kuhamba ngeenyawo.
Ngaba yonke into iya kulungela?
Ukuhamba ngeenxa zonke kwisixeko esibizwa ngokuba ngumzila obi kungadinga umonde, kodwa iRio ineenkqubo zokuthutha zoluntu . Impendulo yokulwa neendlela ezixhambileyo kunye neendlela ezinqambileyo kwandiswa kwindlela engaphantsi komhlaba eya kudibana neIpanema kwi-Olympic Park eBrara de Tijuca.
I-Barra da Tijuca iya kubamba iindawo ezininzi ezingamashumi amathathu neeMidlalo zeOlimpiki neParalympic ngo-2016 kunye nelali le-Olympic. Ukwandiswa kwangasese kwenzelwe iintsuku ezine ngaphambi kokuqala kweMidlalo.
Kodwa oko akulona kuphela ukwakhiwa okusebenza emva kweshedyuli. Ingxelo evela kwiKomidi ye-Olimpiki yamazwe ngamazwe (i-IOC) ithi, "I-UCI ihlala ixhalabele kakhulu malunga nokulibaziseka okuqhubekayo ekwakhiweni kweVelodrome kwaye ikhulise ukukhathazeka ngokuqhelekileyo kwiKomidi yeCommunity 2016 ne-IOC." Kodwa abaququzeleli ba thembisa ukuba i-velodrome , eziza kubamba izenzakalo zokuhamba ngebhayisikili, ziya kugqitywa ngoJuni. Ezinye iindawo sele zigqityiwe okanye ziseshedyuli.
Nangona kunjalo, enye indawo inezikhulu ezixhalabileyo - iGuanabara Bay, apho kukhuphiswano lweendlela zokuhamba ngomkhumbi kunye nezomoya ziza kwenzeka - ngenxa yamanzi angcolileyo. Oku kube yinkinga ende ende, ebangelwa udoti ogqityiweyo.
Zika virus
Iindwendwe ezininzi, bobabini ababukeli kunye nabagijimi, zixhalabele ngakumbi nge- Zika virus , kodwa izikhulu ziqinisekisa abantu ukuba umngcipheko uya kulahla ngo-Agasti, xa isimo sezulu esipholileyo ebusika eBrazil sinciphisa inani lemiyane.
Nangona kunjalo, abasetyhini abakhulelweyo basacetyiswa ukuba bangahambi eRio, ekubeni impilo yemfuyo ingonakaliswa nguZika.
Nangona kukho ukukhathazeka okuqhubekayo, amagosa ayaqinisekisa uluntu ukuba imidlalo iya kuqhubeka ngokucwangcisa kwaye iya kuba yimpumelelo enkulu.