Liliphi ilizwe eliyi-Macau?
Impendulo emfutshane? Ewe. I-Macau yinxalenye yeChina. Ibali elipheleleyo lincinci elincinci kwaye lincinci.
NjengoHong Kong ngaphesheya kwamanzi, iMacau inemali yayo, iipassports kunye neenkqubo zomthetho ezihluke ngokupheleleyo kwiChina. Esi sixeko sinekhenkethi yaso snazzy. Ngaphandle kwamanye amazwe, iMacau isebenza njengesixeko-sikhundla esizimeleyo.
Kuze kube ngo-1999, iMacau yayingenye yeenkoloni zokuhlala ePortugal.
Kwakuqala ukuhlala njengekholoni ngo-1557 kwaye isetyenziswe ngokusisiseko njengesithuba sokuthengisa. Kwakuvela eMacau abafundisi basePortugal babenza uhambo lwabo lokuqala eAsia ukuguqula abantu baseKhaya ukuba babe ngamaKristu. Lo mlando weminyaka engama-500 phantsi kolawulo lwesiPutukezi uye washiya ilifa lezakhiwo eziphefumlelweyo zaseLibbon kunye nenkcubeko ehlukileyo kuMacanese wasekhaya.
Isixeko sabuyiselwa eChina ngo-1999 phantsi kweli lizwe elinye, umgaqo-nkqubo ombini owawubonayo eHong Kong uphinde wabuyela e-China ngo-1997. Ngaphantsi kwesivumelwano esisayinwe yiPortugal neChina, iMacau isiqinisekisile inkqubo yayo yemali, ukulawulwa kwamanye amazwe , kunye nenkqubo yomthetho. Isivumelwano sichaza nokuba i-China ayiyi kuphazamisa indlela yokuphila kwa-Macau ukuya ngowe-2049, oko kuthetha ngokuthekileyo i-China ayiyi kuzama nokunyanzelisa ukomomanism esikhundleni se-capitalism. UBeijing uhlala enoxanduva lwemicimbi yelizwe langaphandle kunye nokukhusela.
Umzi uphathwa njenge-SAR, okanye uMmandla oLawulayo okhethekileyo kwaye unomthetho wowiso-mthetho, nangona isixeko asinakuvuyela ukhetho oluzodwa kwaye sinomdemokhrasi kuphela.
Kukhetho lwangoku nje, umviwa okhethiweyo yiBeijing nguye omele ukhetho, kwaye ukhethwa ukhetho. Ngokungafani neHong Kong, akuzange kubekho imiboniso emikhulu ngokuphathelele ukuguqulwa kwentando yesininzi. Yintoni eyenzekayo eMacau ngaphaya kwe-2049 yiyo ingxoxo enkulu. Uninzi lwabantu abancedisayo abaseleyo njengommandla wolawulo olukhethekileyo, kunokuba bajoyine iChina ngokufanelekileyo.
Iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo malunga nokuzimela kweMacau
Ithenda yomthetho kaMacau yiMacanese Pataca, iRambini yaseTshayina ayamkelwe kwiivenkile eMacau. Uninzi lweevenkile luya kwamkela i- Hong Kong Dollar , kwaye ezininzi i-casin iya kwamkela kuphela oku kunokuba i-Pataca.
I-Macau ne-China banomda opheleleyo wamazwe ngamazwe. Iibhenasi zaseTshayina zinikezeli ukufikelela kwi-Macau okanye nakwabemi baseTshayina nabemi baseTshayina badinga i-visa ukuba bavakashele i-Macau. Abemi base-EU, baseAustraliya, baseMelika nabaseCanada abadingi i-visa ngokutyelela okufutshane eMacau. Unokufumana i-visa xa ufika kwiichweba ze-Macau.
I-Macau ayinayo i-ambassas ephesheya kodwa imelwa kwi-ambassasi yaseTshayina. Ukuba ufuna i-visa ye-Macau, i-ambassy yaseTshayina yindawo efanelekileyo yokuqala.
Abemi baseMacanese bakhutshwa ngeepaspoti zabo, nangona banelungelo lokufumana ipasipoti epheleleyo yaseTshayina. Abanye abemi nabo banommi wasePortugal.
Abemi beRiphabhlikhi Yabantu baseChina abanelungelo lokuhlala nokusebenza eMacau. Kufuneka bafake izicelo zeefas. Kukho imida kwindawo ehamba ngayo nabemi baseTshayina abanokutyelela umzi ngamnye ngonyaka.
Igama elisemthethweni likaMacau nguMmandla oLawulayo oyiMacau.
Iilwimi ezisemthethweni zaseHong Kong ziShayina (isiCanton) kunye nesiPutukezi, kungekhona isiMandarin.
Abemi abaninzi baseMacau basekhaya bangathethi isiMalimarin.
I-Macau kunye neChina zineenkqubo zomthetho ezahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo. Amapolisa aseTshayina kunye neBhunga loKhuseleko loLuntu akanalo igunya eHong Kong.
Ibutho Loluntu Lokukhulula LaseChina lineenkampu encinci eMacau.