Ngelixa umhlaba ufumana ingqalelo kwiindwendwe eziya ePortugal, iqoqo lelizwe leziqithi lingaphezulu kwegama elingabonakaliyo. Phakathi kwama-archipelagos aseMedira (amayela angama-300 ukusuka kummandla wonxweme we-Afrika) kunye neAzores (malunga neekhilomitha eziyi-850 entshonalanga yelizwe lasePortugal), malunga neziqithi ezili-12 zihlala zinika amava ayingqayizivele kunye nemivuzo.
Umbuzo omkhulu, ngoko, yiyiphi efanelekileyo? Nazi ezintlanu zeziqithi zasePortugal eziza ku tyelela.
01 ngo 05
São Miguel
Katharina Jaeger / Getty Izithombe Isiqithi esikhulu kunazo zonke zeAzores, i-São Miguel nayo yindlu yesikhululo sezindiza esikhulu kunye nesiphelo sokuthutha iinqanawa. Zomibini zisePonta Delgada, isixeko esikhulu kunye nesixeko esikhulu, ngoko phantse bonke abatyeleli baza kuqala ukutyelela kwabo.
Kukho iivenkile ezaneleyo, iivenkile, izitiya kunye nezinye izinto ezikhangayo kwiPonta Delgada enokuzivakalisa iindwendwe ngosuku okanye ezimbini, kodwa iyona nto ihamba phambili kwisiqithi esingama-40 ukuya kwi-10-miles.
Uhambo lweebhasi luyafumaneka, kodwa ngaphandle kokuba ufutshane ixesha, ukuqasha imoto okanye umqhubi wemoto kunomvuzo. Njengoko kwinqanaba laseYurophu, izithuthi zihamba ngakwesokudla, kwaye phantse zonke iindlela zivuliwe kwaye zisesimweni esihle. Qaphela, nangona kunjalo, uninzi olunqabileyo noluthileyo, kwaye ezininzi iimoto zokuqeshisa ziya kuba ne-manual / stick stick.
I-São Miguel yaziwa njengendawo "kwisiqithi esiluhlaza," kwaye kulula ukubona isizathu. Umoya we-volcanic kunye nesimo sezulu esiphezulu senza amahlathi amaninzi kunye neentaba, kwaye xa zidibene neentaba eziphakathi kweso siqithi, iimbono ezintle zikhona yonke indawo.
Enye yeyona nto ihamba phambili yi-Vista do Rei, ejongene nemilambo eluhlaza kunye neyibhakabhaka yaseSete Cidades. Njengebhonasi eyongeziweyo, i-Star Monte Palace ihlala ehleli kwi-Hotel Monte Palace ihlala eceleni kwayo, ikhona (ngokucophelela) ihlolisise nabani na izicathulo ezinamandla kunye nomoya wokuzivakalisa.
Kukho izinto ezininzi zokuhlala, ezinokungabibizi zokuhlala, zombini ePonta Delgada kunye nezinye iidolophu nakwiidolophana esiqithi. Ukutya okulungileyo, okunesisityebi kunye newayini kuyabonakala kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa isidlo esingenakulibaleka soluhambo lwakho ukuya eSão Miguel mhlawumbi siya kuba ngu "Cozida das Furnas".
Le nguqu ye- portugu eyaziwayo yasePortugal isiphekwe , ngokwenene ngokoqobo, yi-volcano! Ngosuku ngalunye, abahlali bafaka iingqayi zomhlaba wokutshisa, ukuyikhupha kwakhona, ukupheka ngokugcwele, emini. Intloko kwi-Restaurante Tony kwiFurnas ukuzama.
Ukuthetha ngomsebenzi we-geothermal, ukuhlamba emithonjeni elitshisayo yinto ekhethiweyo e-São Miguel. Amanzi amaninzi kunye namachibi atyhutyhayo atholakala kwisiqithi, kubandakanywa enye phantsi kwempompo yamanzi. Yenza umsebenzi omele ukwenze xa ulapho.
02 we 05
Santa Maria
Thomas Stankiewicz / LOOK-foto / Getty Izithombe Nangona yonke isiqithi sase-Azorean sinendawo yaso yamabhankeni, amaninzi amnyama kwaye ayenamatye-ngaphandle kokuba uhamba waya eSanta Maria. Isiqithi esisezantsi-ntshona kwi-Azores sinesihlabathi esilumhlophe, amanzi afudumele, kunye nesimo sezulu esiqhumayo kwiindawo ezinxweme, okwenza kube yindawo ekhethiweyo yeholide.
Uninzi lweendwendwe lukhetha ukuhlala e-Almagreira, kunye nePeria Formosa ebizwa ngokuba yi-Formosa Beach. Iintaba eziluhlaza eziluhlaza zigijimela kule nxwemeni ende enesihlabathi esimhlophe, esinike indawo yayo, inezinto ezininzi zokutshatyalaliswa ukugcina abaqhubi be-surfers bevuya.
Kanye kunye nemidlalo yamanzi efana ne-jet-skiing kunye ne-kayaking, kukho izinto ezinjengeentloko ezinjengokukhangela amaninzi amanxweme asekufuphi, kunye ne-fort fort yekhulu le-16 phakathi kwebala lolwandle ukuze kunikezele iimbali zembali into ekhangele phakathi phakathi kokusebenza kwiizuba.
Njengoko ubukhulu obuncinane beqithi (ii-37 square miles), kulula ukuyihlola xa ufuna ikhefu ukusuka elunxwemeni. Ngaphandle kweendawo ezininzi zeepaki kunye neendlela zokuhamba, kubalulekile ukujonga ukubona ezimbalwa zeempawu ezihlukeneyo ezindlwini zendawo, kuba zihluke ngokubanzi kwizakhiwo ukuya kwakhiwo, kunye ezininzi zenziwe ngokukodwa kwaye zihlotshiswe.
Ukufika eSanta Maria ngokuchanekileyo, kunye neenqwelo zokuhamba ezivela kwilizwe lonke ePortugal, kunye ne-Aores 'esona sikhulu sezindiza eSão Miguel. Ngexesha leenyanga zasehlotyeni (phakathi koMeyi ukuya phakathi koSeptemba), kunokwenzeka ukuba uthathe isikebhe phakathi kweSão Miguel neSanta Maria. Uhambo luthatha malunga neeyure ezintathu ngenye indlela, kodwa aluyi kuhamba yonke imihla.
03 we 05
Pico
Thomas Stankiewicz / LOOK-foto / Getty Izithombe Akunakwenzeka ukukhankanya iPoo ngaphandle kokuthetha ngephalamende elinika isiqithi igama layo. IPonta yenza i-Pico yintaba ephakamileyo ePortugal, iphakama ngamamitha angama-7 700 ngaphaya kwe-Atlantic esondele, kwaye ilawulwa ngombono ukusuka kwenye indawo kwisiqithi.
Abaqaphi abancinci bangakwazi ukunyuka baya kwiintlanganiso malunga neeyure ezine, babuyele kwiintathu, benze uhambo olunzima kodwa olulawulwayo. Kuninzi kwenye indawo kwi-Azores, nangona kunjalo, isimo sezulu sitshintsha kakhulu entabeni-ngoko ungalindeli ukuba imeko ephantsi ibe yinto enye ephezulu, kwaye ulindela ukuba izicwangciso kufuneka zitshintshe kweso saziso!
Kwiminyaka emithathu ukusukela ekugqibeleni iPio iqhutywe, kwaye ukuguqulwa kwemilambo ye-lava kuye kwaba ngumhlaba ovuthayo wentaba-mlilo eyenza ukuba isiqithi siqulathe i-viticulture. I-Verdelho iwayini yasePoo yayithunyelwa kulo lonke elaseYurophu ukuya kwangekhulu le-19 leminyaka, kwaye ibuye ibuyele kwiminyaka yamuva. I-Museu do Vinho yindawo enhle yokufunda ngakumbi malunga nembali yewayini yePio, kwaye inokulungiselela ukutyelela iitye. Kukho ulwazi oluninzi malunga neyamyuziyamu, kuquka iiyure zokuvula, apha (ngesiPutukezi).
Ngaphandle kokutshintsha i-volcano, kukho izinto ezininzi ezenzayo kwiSiqithi sesibini-esikhulu kunazo zonke. Ukususela ekuhloliseni umqolomba we-lava wamamitha amathathu u-Gruta das Torres ukuya kwiiholide ezibukele i-whale (ngo-Apreli ukuya ku-Oktobha yithuba elona lifanelekileyo lokuzibona), kunye neendawo ezininzi ezintle zokunyuka nokubhukuda, kulula ukuzalisa iintsuku ezimbalwa Pico.
Unokubhabha apho ukusuka eSão Miguel, okanye uthabathe izitya ezivela kwiziqithi ezikufutshane. Indawo yokuhlala iyabiza kwaye izalise ngokukhawuleza kwiinyanga zasehlotyeni, ngoko ke bhuqa kusenokwenzeka okanye cwangcisa uhambo lwakho ngexesha lexesha.
04 we 05
Flores
Maya Karkalicheva / Getty Izithombe Iintlambo zithetha "iintyatyambo" ngesiPhuthukezi, kwaye ngokungaqhelekanga kwakukho indawo ebizwa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphandle kwee-Azoreans ezivela kwezinye iziqithi zithetha ngendawo engqongileyo yendalo, eyenziwe yi-UNESCO i-reserve biosphere ngo-2009.
Kutholakala kwintshona-ntshona ye-Azores archipelago, isiqithi sesi-sikhilomitha esingama-55 sigqitywe ngamachule e-volcanic, ezisixhenxe zazo ziphendule ngamachibi amnandi kwiminyaka emininzi. Ezi zimele zibonwe ezikhangayo ngelixa i-Flores, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhakeni samanzi entabeni eluhlaza kunye nokugqithisa kombala kwiintyatyambo ezininzi ezinika isiqithi igama layo.
Ezinye izinto ezibonakalayo zendawo ziquka iRocha dos Bordões, ezininzi iintsika ze-basalt ezifana nendiza yombhobho, kunye ne-Monchique Islet, ilitye elimnyama elimnyama elibonisa indawo engasentshona yasePortugal (kunye nezinye iingxabano, eYurophu).
Uninzi lwezokhenketho zisekuhlaleni ukwenza ubuninzi bobuhle bemvelo, kunye nokuhamba, ukuhamba nge-scuba, ukuhamba ngomkhombe kunye ne-canyoning ngokukhethekileyo. Nje ngezinye iinqithi kwii-Azores, ukubukela i-whale kufumaneka nakwixesha.
Uloba olwandle kunye nomlambo ulophulo oludumile kubo bobabini kunye neendwendwe ngokufanayo, kunye nokubukela kweentaka-kunye neentlobo zendawo, iintlobo ezininzi zeentaka ezifudukayo ziyayeka kwi-Flores ekuhambeni kwabo eMelika.
Inxalenye yokuzola, yexesha elidala lehlabathi, apho ubomi buhamba ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ufuna iholide ephumayo, unokwenza okubi ngakumbi kunokuchitha ixesha elincinane kwi-Flores.
I-SATA / Air Azores iqhubela rhoqo phakathi kweMigodi ne-São Miguel, nangona i-Atlantic ingalindelekanga ibhekiselele kwisigxina sesithathu seenqwelo-moya ekugqityiweyo. Ngenxa yeso sizathu, i-Flores ivakatye phambili ekuhambeni kohambo lwakho, kunokuba ekupheleni.
Iiferi zigijimela kwiCorvo kufuphi, kodwa zide kakhulu kwaye zingapheli kwezinye iziqithi ukuba zisebenzise abavakhenkethi abaninzi.
05 we 05
Isiqithi saseDiraira
Maya Karkalicheva / Getty Izithombe Ukutyelelwa ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ngezigidi, iMiraira ibona iindwendwe eziphindwe kabini njengee-Azores, kwaye enye yeyona ndawo ehamba phambili yee-Europe . Uninzi lwalo msebenzi lugxilwe kwisiqithi esingama-268 e-Madeira Isiqithi, esihlala kuso sonke isizwe esipheleleyo se-archipelago.
Usikelele ngomoya omoya wonyaka ojikelezayo (ubushushu bemihla ngemihla phakathi kwama-68 no-80F), iMiraira ngumntu othanda umdlalo. Inkqubo yokuqulunqwa kwamatye kunye namanzi ekhonkrithi ahambisa amanzi kwiintyatyambo kunye nezityalo kulo lonke isiqithi, kwaye iindlela zokulondolozwa kwamanzi zizenzela iindlela ezigqibeleleyo zokuhamba ngomhlaba ukuya ezindaweni ezingenakufikeleleka. Amahlathi anamanzi asezintanjeni ezisenyakatho yimizi emikhulu yemithi yasekuhlaleni, leyo leyo ibonelela ngeentaka ezininzi zezilwanyana ezisemzini kunye nezifudukayo.
I-Madeira nayo yindawo enkulu yokuhamba kwendlela, eneendlela eziphambili, ezinqamlekileyo eziselunxwemeni ezibonisa imibono ekhethekileyo kuyo yonke indawo kwisiqithi. Leyo ndlela ihambile, kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba uqeshisa imoto enegunya elaneleyo lokusingatha iinduli! Izitishi zeGesi azikho rhoqo njengoko ungathanda, ngoko uzalise xa ufumana ithuba.
Kanye kunye nokugibela ihashe, i-paraglidi kunye neendidi ezininzi zegalufa, iMiraira inika imisebenzi emininzi yamanzi. Ukuhamba, ukuloba umdlalo omkhulu, kunye ne-kayaking konke kufinyeleleka lula, kwaye ukudilika kwe-snorkeling kunye ne-scuba kulunge ngokukhethekileyo ngenxa yamanzi acacileyo kunye nobomi obuninzi obunxwemeni.
Kwabo emva kwekhefu elincinci, kuninzi lwamabhankini kunye namabala okuhlamba abantu kwi siqithi. Kodwa-ke, ungalindelanga umgama omhlophe wegolide okanye umnwe wegolide, nangona kunjalo-imbali ye-Madeira ithetha ukuba isihlabathi sinobukhulu okanye bumnyama. Iibhanki ezimbalwa ezakhiwe ngokweenkcukacha zithengise isihlabathi se-lighter, nangona kunjalo, ukuba oko kukhetha kwakho.
Ukuba unako ukufumana ilungelo lokuvala ixesha, zama ukuthabatha u-Ewutsha lweNtsha lomlilo kwi-harbor Funchal. Yabekwa irekhodi yehlabathi kwimbonakalo emikhulu yomlilo kwihlabathi emva ko-2007, kwaye yinto ephawulekayo kwiminyaka ukususela.
Ukutya kunye nokuphuza i-Madeira kuyadumeka ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nemveliso eninzi ithunyelwa ngokubanzi-kodwa ke, ihlala ithanda ngakumbi xa ingazange ihambe phezu kolwandle ukuze ifike kuwe! Qiniseka ukuba uzame iwayini e-Madeira eneenqwelomoya, ikhekhe lomusi, kunye ne-rum ubuncinci, ngaphambi kokuba uqale kwiininzi zezinye iindlela ezincinci. I-fish scabbard intlanzi yinto yokudla, kodwa i-tuna, i-octopus, kunye ne-shellfish njenge-limpets, zihle apho.
Izindiza ezininzi zaseYurophu ziya kuDiraira, kubandakanywa nabaninzi bezithuthi. Iinqanawa ze-Cruise nazo zihlala zihlala kwi-terminal ku-Funchal, kwaye ininzi yonyaka, kukho imoto kunye nomgibeli womgibeli kwihambo leeyure ezimbini ukuya kwisiqithi esithile esakhiweyo saseDiraire, ePorto Santo.