Le Ngqungquthela yokuSuswa kwe-1909 idlulisa uMlambo waseMpumalanga kwiSt Style
Ibhuloho yaseBrooklyn ingafumana lonke uzuko, kodwa i-Manhattan Bridge, kufuphi nayo iMfuleni yoMlambo phakathi kweMpuma Manhattan naseBrooklyn, akufanele ilinywe. Evuliwe ukususela ngo-1909, le bhuloho yokumisa i-bridge indala, inika ikhefu kwi-Bhooklyn eBrooklyn ngenkqubela i-Tourist ngenkathi iphakamisa iimbono ezintle zeNew York Harbor kunye ne-Manhattan esezantsi , kunye nebhonasi yeBrooklyn Bridge ngaphambili.
Nantsi yonke into oyifunayo ukwazi ngeManhattan Bridge, ukusuka kwimbali yayo ukuya kwindlela efanelekileyo yokuyinqumla ngayo.
IManhattan Bridge History
Ukwakhiwa kwebhanti ensimbi kwathatha ngowe-1901, kwaye yavulwa ngokusemthethweni kuluntu ngoNyaka kaNtshonalanga, ngo-1909. Yayingxenye yesithathu yeebhanti ezintathu ezithatha uMlambo i-East phakathi kweManhattan neBrooklyn namhlanje, emva kwezithende EBrooklyn Bridge (1883) naseWilliamsburg Bridge (1903).
Uyilo lwalo lwalusekelwe kwindlela entsha yobunjineli "yeengcamango zokuchasana," ingcamango eyenziwa ngumyili we-Austrian uJoseph Melan kwaye wafumanisa ngokuphuhliswa kweLatvia-ezalwa nguLeon Moisseiff, ingunjineli oyintloko kule projekthi (oye waza kunceda kubunjineli emva kweSan Francisco Golden Gate Bridge ).
Manhattan Bridge nge Numeri
I-Manhattan iBridge ibonisa ama-6 855 ubude ubude, kubandakanya indlela yayo (i-span yayo ephambili ibonisa ama-1,450 iinyawo); 150 ububanzi; kunye nama-336 inyawo eziphakamileyo (kubandakanywa iinqaba zayo).
Iziko layo liphakama ngamagumbi angama-135 ngaphezu kwamanzi angaphantsi kwalo. Iindleko zokwakha yayiyizigidi ezingama-31 ezingama-31 ngo-1909. Njalo ngeveki, abantu abangama-450,000 bawela ibhuloho (ininzi inqanawa yendlela engaphantsi komhlaba).
Ukuwela iManhattan Bridge
Ukuba uwela ibhuloho ngemoto, uqeqesho, ibhayisikili, okanye unyawo, uqinisekisiwe ukuba ukhangele iManhattan.
Ngemoto, kukho umzila weendlela ezimbini, kunye neendlela ezi-7 zezithuthi (iindlela ezine ezineendlela eziphezulu, kunye neendlela ezintathu ezisezantsi, ekugqibeleni zibuye zilungele ukuhamba kweemoto) -ii-80,000 iimoto ziwela i-bridge nganye ngosuku. Azikho iierhafu zokuhamba kweemoto ezinqumla i-bridge.
Kwinqanaba elingaphansi, ibhuloho nayo inemida emine engaphantsi komhlaba - i-B, D, N, ne-Q. Kukho umzila webhayisikili ozinikezeleyo ohamba ngasecaleni lebhuloho ngasentla. Kubahamba ngeenyawo, qi niseka ukuba ulandele imiqondiso yeendlela ezinqamlekileyo ezihamba ngeenyawo ngaphaya kwebhuloho. Inqaku elinomdla - indlela yokuhamba ngezinyawo evulekele kwakhona ngo-2001, emva kweeminyaka emine zokuvalwa kweenyawo zendlela.)
Kuphi ukufikelela kwi-Bridge Manhattan
Ibhuloho ifikeleleka kwicala layo laseManhattan ukusuka kwiCanal Street, eChinatown (kungekude neCanal Street). Umnyango wokuhamba ngeenyawo usekuhlaleni kwimizila yaseCanal kunye ne-Forsyth. Abahamba ngeebhayisikili bangena kwi-Bowery, ngokusebenzisa i-Division Street. Kwiimephu kunye neendlela zaseBrooklyn, khuphela imephu esemthethweni apha .
Indlela yaseManhattan ibonakaliswe ngombala ogqithiseleyo, ogqitywa ngamatye, i-colonnade, kunye ne-plaza - yintoni enye eyona ndlela ibhetele kakhulu kwi-city. Kugqitywe ngowe-1915, kwaye ubuyiselwe ngokugcwele ngo-2001, i-granite emhlophe yayilungiswa emva kwe-Porte St.
UDenis eParis naseSt. Petro's Square eRome, kwaye yenzelwe nguCarre noHastings (iqumrhu elakhiweyo emva kwesebe eliphambili leThala leNcwadi yaseNew York ).