Indawo yaseBarelas ibanjwe yiCaal Avenue ukuya ngasentla, i-Broadway ukuya empuma, iRio Grande entshonalanga, kunye ne-Woodward ukuya ngasentla. I-relas efumaneka kumzantsi we- downtown .
Ukufika apho
Ukuthatha i-25 kumntla okanye kusezantsi, phuma kuCesar Chavez kunye nentloko entshona. Jikela ngakwesokudla kwi-4th Street ukufaka intliziyo yeBarelas. Imizila yeebhasi 16/18 iqhutyana nommandla wonke umhla.
Ubume beNgingqi
Indawo yeBarelas yahlaziywa ngasekupheleni kwee-1600, ngaphambi kokuthandana neKapa elidala njengendawo yokuhlala.
Ukulima kunye nokuhamba kwempahla akuzange kwenzeke kule ndawo kude kube ngama-1830 xa amanzi aseRio Grande echithwa entshonalanga. Ngowe-1880, i-Atchison, iTopeka kunye ne-Santa Fe Railroad yakha amathrekhi ngokusebenzisa umhlaba wezolimo. Kwakhiwa i-roadhouse kunye nevenkile yokulungisa, oko kwakhokelela ekuhlaleni kwezomnotho kunye nophuhliso olongezelelekileyo lwendawo. Kwisiqingatha esiphezulu se-20 leminyaka, loo ndawo yabuya ihla. Namhlanje, ukuvuselelwa kwidolophini kunye nesicwangciso sokuphuhliswa kweeRailyards i-Raisesards i-Barelas kwi-bink ye-boom yezoqoqosho. Yaye kunye neengcambu zayo ezinzulu zase-Hispanic, i-Barelas ngoku iyindawo ephakathi kwenkcubeko yaseSpain.
I-Blaslas enye yeendawo ezindala kakhulu ze-Albuquerque. Ekuqaleni yahlala ngo-1681 yintsapho yaseJaramillo. Iintsapho ezininzi zaseSpeyin zihlala apho kwaye namhlanje ummelwane ngokuyinhloko yiSpanishi. I-National Hispanic Cultural Centre (i-NHCC) ivuselela ummandla. I-NHCC izisa imbali nenkcubeko yeLatin America kunye ne-Hispanic New Mexico kwiindwendwe ezivela kwihlabathi jikelele.
Nangona sisondele kufuphi neRio Grande, iRarelas yayingekho yoluntu kude kube ngama-1830. Ngaphambi koko, ininzi yendawo yayingaphantsi kwamanzi. Xa umlambo uhambela entshonalanga, ukulima nokuhluma kwakhiwa.
I-Blaslas yaziwa nangokuthi yiLos Placeros kwaye yaziwa njengengxenye yoluntu ukuya kulolu suku.
Ngowe-1840, iRarelas yaqatshelwa yirhuluneli njengendawo yokuhlala yaseMexico.
I-ralastiki yaba ngumbutho wezoqoqosho ekupheleni kwe-1800 xa i-Atchison, iTopeka kunye ne-Santa Fe Railway (i-AT & SF) yakha i-roadhouse kunye nezitolo zokulungisa kwindawo yokuhlala. Ngoxinzelelo lwezoqoqosho kwavela uphuhliso lwentengiso. Ngowe-1926, iSitrato seSineth saba yi- US Route 66 , eyabangela ukuphuhliswa kwamashishini asekelwe kwimoto. Indawo eqhutywe nezikhululo zegesi, izitolo zokutya kunye nezitolo zokukhumbula. Ukuqhuba umgwaqo wesine kwi-Barelas, imizila yokukhanda kunye neetrayile zeerta zibonisa iindawo ezakhiweyo zeemoto. I-Barelas Coffee House yindawo yokudlela yasendleleni yokulala kwaye iyaqhubeka isebenza njengendawo yokuqokelela abantu bezopolitiko zendawo kunye nokuyeka ukuya kwindawo yokuvakathela oongameli.
Ngama-1970, i-AT & SF yaguqulwa esuka kwi-steam ukuya kuma-diesel locomotors, kwaye loo ndawo yayinokuncipha kwezoqoqosho. Ukulungisa iivenkile ezikhutshiwe kunye ne-US 66 yayingasasaziwa ngenxa yecala. I-Blaslas yabona ezininzi izindlu zenyuka. Iintsapho zafuduswa kunye kwaye ulwaphulo-mthetho lubonakele.
Ukususela kuma-1990, kukho ukuguquka okuphawulekayo kuloo ndawo. Ukuvuselela kuye kwathatha ingcambu. Iingxangxwaba ziphantsi kwamanqanaba okuqala okuphuhliswa, kunye neendawo zokuthengisa ezenzileyo zendawo yokuqeshisa indawo.
Iibhodi ziya kuqhubeka ziphuhliswa kwizigaba. Imyuziyam yooMagesi , okwangoku ivulekele imicimbi ekhethekileyo, kuya kuthi ngelinye ilanga livulekele uluntu rhoqo.
Kwaye izithethe zenkcubeko zendawo ziyaqhubeka. Ngomhla weDisemba, uluntu lubhiyozela kunye neLa Posada , kwakhona ukumisela uhambo lukaMariya noYosefu ngokufuna kwabo indawo yokuhlala ukuze uMariya abelethe. I-Blaslas ineengcamango ezinzulu kwixesha elidlulileyo, kwaye ibambeleleyo kwixesha elizayo.
Izindlu ezithengiswayo
Inzala kwiBarelas iye yanda kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini edluleyo, eneempawu zokunyuka kwamafutha. Amakhaya ommandla ngamanye amadala amakhulu emzi, aphulaphula emva kwendlela yokuhamba ngomzila wesitimela xa iireyara zomzila zengingqi ziqeshwe kakhulu kwisixeko. Iindlu ezingenakunqwenelekayo nazo ziye zenzeke ngokutsha kwendawo, kunye nommandla waseBarelas ufumana uncedo oluvela kwi- Sawmill Community Land Trust .
Intengo yokuthengisa yentengo yamakhaya kuloo ndawo i malunga ne-125,000. Ukusondeza kwayo kufuphi nedolophu, iimyuziyam , iDolophu yaseKapa kunye neYunivesithi yaseNew Mexico yenza indawo yokuhlala. Ukuhlaziywa kommandla wendawo kumenza ube ngummandla wokwakhiwa.
Ukutya, Ukuthenga, kunye Nezinto Ozozenza
Barelas Coffee House yindawo enkulu yokubamba ukuluma. Isitolo sesipho kwi-National Hispanic Cultural Centre, iLa Tiendita, iquka iLatin American neNew Mexican incwadi, ubugcisa, ubucwebe, umculo kunye nokunye. Izinto ezenzelwe edolophini, khangela iNational Cultural Centre kunye neRio Grande Zoo .
Imibutho yasekuhlaleni
Umbutho weBarelas Neighborhood Association kunye ne-Barelas Community Coalition umsebenzi ukuphucula ummandla kunye nokuphucula ubomi balabo abahlala khona. I-Hispano Chamber of Commerce yintlangano yoshishino elijoliswe yilungu elisebenzayo ekuphuculeni ubomi bomntu wonke kuluntu. I-Chamber yenye yezona zikhulu kakhulu kweli lizwe kwaye yiyona kuphela i-Hispano Chamber of Commerce nayo ineSebe leNkonzweni nezoKhenketho. Ikomkhulu layo lisentliziyweni yeRarelas corridor kwiSitalato yesine.