Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa zokukhusela umvuzo wakho ozuziweyo onokukhwabanisa
Ndandiva amabali amaninzi ngamaphupha kunye nobuqhetseba beekhilomitha. Kuyinkxalabo ekhulayo yamalungu kunye nabaqeqeshi beehambo ngokufanayo. Emva kwakho konke, akukho mntu ufuna ukufumanisa ukuba sele elahlekelwe ngamawaka eedola ezihamba ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwiikhilomitha ezihambahambayo ngaphaya kwekhefu, kwaye akukho hotele okanye i-airline ifuna ukuxelela abathengi babo ukuba imivuzo yabo eyimali ikhutshwe ngenxa yokhuseleko olubi. Kodwa ngezilumkiso ezifanelekileyo, unako ukugcina i-akhawunti yakho igcinwe nakwabase-hackers abazinikezele kakhulu.
Nazi ezinye ezimbalwa zam ukuya kwiingcebiso zokukhusela amaphulo kunye neekhilomitha ukusuka ekukhwabaneni.
Yakha iphasiwedi engcono
Kungakuzama ukukhetha iphasiwedi ecacileyo kunye ecacileyo kwaye usebenzise enye efanayo kwiiwebhusayithi ezininzi-kuquka i-imeyile, imidiya yoluntu kunye neendawo zokuhamba-kuba nje kulula. Kodwa kulula ngakumbi iphasiwedi, kulula ukuyidiba. Kunoko, kungcono ukongeza kwamanyathelo ambalwa kunye nokwakha amaphasiwedi amaninzi ayingqayizivele kwii-akhawunti zakho ze-intanethi. Khetha igama elikhethiweyo okanye ibinzana ngaphezu kwegama elilodwa-iipaswedi zomeleleyo xa zenziwe ngamagama amaninzi ahlanganiswe ndawonye. Yongeza amanani kunye neempawu ezikhethekileyo ukwenza iphasiwedi yonke into ekhuselekileyo. Ungakhathazeki ukuba ucinga ukuba iphasiwedi inzima kakhulu, njengoko ungasoloko usebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi njengoKeePass ukugcina nokuhlela onke amaphasiwedi akho endaweni enye.
Hlola i-akhawunti yakho yokwethembeka
Namhlanje, ezininzi iinkampani ezikhethiweyo zikhetha ukuthumela izibuyekezo zecomputer esikhundleni seengxelo zenyanga zeengxelo. Ezi zihlaziywa zingakhanjelwa ngokukhawuleza ukuba awukhathali - abaninzi abahlaseli bahamba kunye namawaka eengongoma kunye neekhilomitha ngenxa yokuba abasebenzisi abagcini isohlo kwiakhawunti yabo yokwethembeka. Enyanisweni, usenokuthi ulahlekelwe iindiza zamahhala kunye nokubhuka kwehotele kwizinto zobugebengu ngenxa yokuba awuzange ukhange i-akhawunti yakho ngexesha elithile.
Ngokufana nokujonga isitatimende sakho sebhanki, ubuncinane kanye ngenyanga, thabatha imizuzu embalwa emininzi ukuze ukhangele nge-updates yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho zihoxiso ezingagunyaziswanga. Ukuba ubona umsebenzi ongaqhelekanga, qha ga mshelana nomboneleli wakho. Njengoko ilizwi lihamba, likhuseleke kangcono kunokuba uxolo.
Khangela iiflegi ezibomvu xa ungena ngemvume
Ukuba ulwazi lwakho lokungena ngemvume alusebenzi, lube luphawu olubomvu olumntu oye wangena kwi-akhawunti yakho kwaye watshintsha iphasiwedi yakho. Ukungena okungasebenzi kakubi uphawu oluqhelekileyo lokuba omnye usebenzisa i-akhawunti yakho. Ukuba ufumana kwindawo apho ungakwazi ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yakho nangona uncomekile ukuba ungene igama lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi elungileyo, biza umnini-nkonzo wakho ngokukhawuleza uze uqiniseke ukuba bayazi ukuba udibene. Abanikezeli abaninzi abathembekileyo baya kubuyiselwa onke amanqaku akho kunye neekhilomitha emva kobusela.
Qaphela u-phishers
Ukukhwabanisa kukugwenxa apho izigwenxa zizama ukufumana ulwazi lwakho ngokuthumela ii-imeyile ezingalunganga. I-imeyili ye-Phishing iyathandwa ngabahlaseli ngenxa yokuba ingaba yinto ekholisayo - malungu ekuhlawulela ahlala ejoliswe kuko ii-akhawunti zabo zibambe ulwazi olubalulekileyo njengekhadi lesikweletu kunye neenombolo zepaspoti. Ezi i-imeyili ziza kukucela ukuba ulande into ethile, okanye utshintshe okanye ubuyekeze iakhawunti yakho.
Indlela enhle yokulinda kubapishers ukulungiselela nokulandelela zonke iinkqubo zakho zokunyaniseka . Ngale ndlela, uyazi ukuba ingaba i-imeyli iyimfeshe ukusuka ekuhambeni. Enye indlela yokupakisha i-imeyile kukujonga i-link fake. Hambisa imouse yakho phezu kweekhonkco kwiimeyile zakho ukuze ubone apho bakuthumele khona. Ukuba ikhonkco ayihambelani nento ekhompyutheni, ngoko umyalezo mhlawumbi uyinyumba. Ekugqibeleni, unako ukubiza inkqubo yakho yemivuzo ukuqinisekisa ukuba imvelaphi ye-imeyile enolisayo.
Zikhusele ekutshweni kobunikazi
Yikholwa okanye akunjalo, unokufumana amaphulo kunye neekhilomitha ngokuthatha isinyathelo sokuqala ukukhusela ubunikazi bakho. Inamba ekhulayo yeenqwelo zeenqwelo kunye neetyurane zehotele zikhuthaza amalungu abo ukuba ajoyine inkonzo yokukhusela i-identity ngokunikela ngamaphuzu ebhonasi kunye neekhilomitha njengenkuthazo. Omnye umzekelo ngu-AAdvantage, ovuza amalungu abo ngee-7,000 zamabhonasi amabhonasi ngokusayinela ne-LifeLock, inkonzo yenkonzo yokukhusela i-identity.
Ngokufanayo, amalungu kaHilton's HHonors abhalisela i-LifeLock azifumaneki kuphela kwi-12,000 HHonors amanqaku, kodwa aya kufumana iipesenti ezili-10 kunye neentsuku zokuqala ezingama-30 zokukhusela mahala.
Njengoko iinkqubo zokunyaniseka ziqhubeka nokuphucula amanyathelo abo okhuseleko, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba wena-umhambi-uyindlela yokugqibela yokukhusela. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba amaphulo kunye neekhilomitha zixabisekileyo njengemali , uya kufuna ukuthatha amanyathelo okuqapha okulula ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-akhawunti yakho ihlala ikhuselekile.