Yiya ngaphantsi kweeMillion zeBones Bones kunye neAkulls
Yadalwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-18, i-Paris Catacombs ibambe i-remains of six million millions of parisians, abo amathambo abo athatyathwa emangcwabeni abagwetywa bengenabuzwe kwaye baninzi phakathi kwekhulu leshumi elinesibhozo kunye neyeshumi elinesibhozo. Inxalenye evulekele kwiindwendwe-kwaye yincinci elincinci ye-catacombs complex complex city-consists of a kilometer / 1.2 miles emide, imizila encinci yembethe kwiimitha zelitone eziphantsi komhlaba.
Iikhamyibhi zinika iindwendwe ezithakazelisayo-ukuba zixhamle - zibonakaliswe zizigidi zabantu amathambo kunye neengqayi, zihlanganiswe kwiimfumba ezicwangcisiweyo.
Kubonakala ukugxininisa indlela inkcubeko yesiFrentshi exabisa ngayo imbonakalo yobugcisa, ii-ossuaries zide zivela kwi-utilitarian: ezinye zekamelo zihlotshiswe ngezakhiwo zodonga, kunye neengcinga zefilosofi ngokuphathelele ubomi kunye nokufa zibonakaliswa ukuba uzicingise njengoko ujikeleza kwii-galleries. Ingaba ukhatywe apha ngenxa yezinto ezithandwayo kunye neembali zezobugcisa zeso siza okanye ukuhambela kwezinto ezinqabileyo phantsi komhlaba, ngokuqinisekileyo ukufumana ukutyelela. Qaphela ukuba awukho uhambo olulungileyo kubantwana abancinci okanye kwiindwendwe ezikhubazekileyo: kufuneka uhlawule isiteji esinokujikeleza ngeesitepsi ezili-130 uze ukhuphuke izitebhisi ezingama-83 endleleni eya ekuphumeni, kwaye abantwana abaselula banokufumana iifestile pha zamisa. Ukutyelela umyinge malunga nemizuzu engama-45.
Idibeneyo: 5 Izinto Ezinkulu Zokukwenza eParis Ngomhla Wobuthi
Indawo kunye neLwazi loQhagamshelwano:
Iikhamacom zifumaneka kwisibonda se- 14 seParis , kufuphi nomlando waseMontparnasse apho abaculi kunye nabalobi abanjengoHenry Miller kunye noTamara de Lempicka bathubile kwi-1920s no-1930.
Idilesi:
1, uColonel Henri Roi-Tanguy, isondlo se-14
I-Metro / RER: iDenfert-Rochereau (imizila ye-Metro 4.6 okanye i-RER Line B)
Inombolo: +33 (0) 1 43 22 47 63
Ifeksi: +33 (0) 1 42 18 56 52
Tyelela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni
Iiyure zokuvula, iiTikiti kunye nezinye iinkcukacha ezisebenzayo:
IiCacacbs zisandul 'ukuqalisa ukutyelela kwangokuhlwa, ezifanele ukukholisa abo phakathi kwenu bacinga ukuba kukukhangeka ubusuku. Baye bavula yonke imihla ngaphandle koMvulo, ukususela ngo-10: 00 ukuya ku-8: 00 ntambama. I-point cutoff yokungena i-7: 00 ntambama. Ukutyelela kunqunyelwe abantu abangama-200 ngexesha ngenxa yemimandla engqongqo yeendawo; Ngoko ke kucetyiswa ukufika kakuhle ngaphambi kwe-7: 00 ntambama ukuphepha ukuguquka.
Amathikithi: Iikitikiti zabantu ngabanye zingathengwa ngaphandle kokubeka indawo kwi-ticket bhoti ebomvu nje ngaphandle kokungena kwii-catacombs (imali, i-Visa, i-Mastercard yamkelwe.) Ukukhutshwa kweqela (ubuncinane babantu abalishumi kunye nobuninzi bama-20), gcina phambili ngokubiza Iofisi yeeNkonzo zeNkcubeko kwiMyuziyam yaseCarnavalet: +33 (0) 1 44 59 58 31. Ukutyelela kweqela kunikwa ngoMsombuluko ukuya kuLwesihlanu kusasa kuphela.
Imiqathango kunye neengcebiso:
- Abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-14 mabahambe kunye nomntu omdala.
- Ukutyelela kwamathambo akukhuthazwa ngabantu abaphethwe yintliziyo, ukuphefumula, okanye iingxaki zokuxhalabisa. Njengoko kukhankanywe ngasentla, ii-catacombs azikho iindawo zokuphakamisa, zibenza zibe ngaphantsi kokufikeleleka kwiindwendwe ezikhubazekileyo.
- Akukho zixhobo zokuphumla okanye iingubo zangaphandle kwiindawo zokuhlala
- Iingxowa zivutha kakhulu: zizisa iingubo zakho ekuwa nasebusika.
Iimpawu kunye nezoTyelelo ukuHlola okukufutshane:
- IsiFundo uHenri Cartier Bresson (umyuziyam ozinikezele ukuthwebula izithombe)
- I-Fondation Cartier etyhila ubugcisa bokuhlaziywa (ubugcisa bemveli yamandulo)
- Cite Internationale
- I-Montparnasse Tower (malunga neembono zePanoramic eParis)
- IParc Montsouris (ipaki yamaRoma)
- Butte eCailles Ubomi
Imbali kunye neendwendwe ezibalulekileyo:
Ngexesha leshumi elinesibhozo elinesibhozo, imangcwaba ecaleni kwendawo yemarike eyaziwa ngokuthi " Les Halles " kunye necawa yaseSt. Saint-Eustache yayithathwa ingenasiphepheko kwaye ingozi kwimpilo karhulumente ngabaphathi besixeko. Ukuthungwa kwamathambo kwiMangcwaba "engabonakaliyo" , eyayisetyenziselwe iikhilomitha ezili-10 kwaye yayininzi kakhulu, yaqala ngo-1786 kwaye yaqhubeka ngo-1788. Iigumbi eziye zakha izindlu zamatye ziqoshiwe kwaye amathambo aphumayo ahanjiswa apho imibhiyozo yenkolo yomsuku ophethwe ngabafundisi.
Emva kwentsikelelo, amathambo adluliselwa kuma-quarry e-tipcarts ehlanganiswe emsimbeni omnyama.
Emva kokuhlaziywa ngamandla kweenyanga eziliqela, iiCacacombs zavulwa kwakhona kuluntu ngo-2005.
Ukutyelela eziPhambili: Ukuhla, Ukuhla ...
Ukuhla kwehla kwizitebhisi ezide zomoya kwaye uphuma kwiilayrinthian corridors zeCacacombs, uvele uziva unobungqingili ukusuka kwindlela yokuhamba. Into yokuqala oza kuyibona iiflethi eziphantsi kakhulu - ukuba u-claustrophobic ungafuna ukuzibamba - kunye neyokuqala kwemizuzu emine okanye emine uza kuhamba ngeendlela zokungena ndawo ngaphandle kwamathambo emehlweni. Xa usufikelele kwiifolda, lungele uzive ungenangqiqo kwiimfumba eziphakamileyo zamathambo, zilungiswe kwicala ngalinye ngokukrokra ngeendlela zobugcisa, kwaye zihamba kunye neengkondlo ezixhomekeke ekufeni (ngesiFrentshi) . Unokuyifumana inqabileyo okanye inokuthakazelisa nje, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukushiya ungakhathaleli.
Igalari esandula kuvuleka kwakhona "i-Port Mahon" iqulethe imifanekiso emininzi evela kwi-quarryman oye wagqiba ukwenza imodeli yinqaba yasePort-Mahon eMenorca, apho wayebanjwe khona intolongo ngombutho wesiNgesi xa elwa imfazwe yeLouis XV. Kungenye enye iinqununu kule ndawo yangasese engaphantsi komhlaba.
Kuthiwani Ngomnye "Owodwa", "Amanqatha"? Ndinokuzivakashela?
Ngelinye igama: Akukho mthethweni kwaye akukafanekanga. Kukho, ngokuqinisekileyo, iindlela zokungena kwiinqaba "ezingabhalwanga" - inzululwazi ezinjengalezi zinika iinkcukacha ezikhangayo ezibonakalayo zeParis ezithandana nenani elincinci labalandeli be-wannabe, abaculi kunye nabantu abancinci (ababizwa ngokuba yi-"cataples". Kodwa ukuzama ukufikelela kwezi zinto kuyingozi kuzo zonke izibalo. Jabulela oku ngokubanzi, ingxelo ebonakalayo evela kwi-National Geographic endaweni yoko.
Uthandile oku? Funda ezihlobene:
Khangela kwakhona isikhokelo sethu esipheleleyo kwi-Saint Denis Basilica Cathedral nje ngasentla kweParis. I-mausoleum kunye ne-crypt inamasalela kunye nemigangatho yamakhosi amaninzi aseFransi, amakhosikazi, kunye namanye amanani abalulekileyo, kuquka i-saint ye-5 ye-500 yesigcawu.