Isixhumanisi samanje phakathi kweDenmark neSweden
I-Øresund Bridge (ebizwa ngokuba yi- Øresundsbron ) idibanisa i-Amager ne-Oresund eDenmark (kwisiqithi sase-Zealand) kunye neS Skane, eSweden, ubude obungama-10 km (16.4 km). Indlela eya kwi-Oresund Strait idibanisa iindawo zeedolophu ezinkulu zaseCopenhagen naseMalmo .
Ukufezekisa kubahambi abafuna ukuxhamla ngokukhawuleza phakathi kweSweden neDenmark ngaphandle kokuhamba, i-Øresund Bridge ithwala abantu abangaphezu kwe-60,000 imihla ngemihla, bobabini abahamba ngeendawo kunye nabakhenkethi.
I-Øresund Bridge isekela indlela emine yokuhamba kwinqanawa eliphezulu eliphethe izithuthi eziyizigidi ezi-6 ngonyaka, kunye neendlela ezimbini zokuqhuba izithuthi ezisezantsi ezithutha abanye abantu abayizigidi ezi-8 ngonyaka. Ukuwela ibhuloho ngemoto kuthatha imizuzu engama-10; Uhambo lwesitimela phakathi kweeMalmo kunye neCopenhagen izitishi zithatha imizuzu engama-35.
Ukwakhiwa
Ngo-1991, oorhulumente baseDenmark neSweden bavuma ukudibanisa ngokukodwa le projekthi enkulu, kwaye ngelixa kuthatha ixesha, i-Oresund Bridge yavulwa ngokusemthethweni ngoJulayi 1, 2000.
Ukwakha ibhulorho ye-resresund kubandakanywa ukwakhiwa kwecandelo eliphakanyisiweyo, elifikelela malunga nesiqingatha ubude bevela eSweden; i-tunnel (ii-2.5 iiekhilomitha ubude / 4 km) uwela ngaphesheya kwendlela eya eDenmark, kwaye isiqithi esitsha sokuqhayisa esibizwa ngokuba yiPeberholm sidibanisa ababini apho abahambahambayo bahamba ukusuka kwinqanaba le-tunnel (kwicala laseDenmark) ukuya kwi-bridge-level kwicala laseSweden .
Igama leNgqungquthela yase-Øresund "Øresundsbron" lidibanisa igama lesiDanish elithi "Øresundsbroen" kunye nelithi lesiSweden elithi "Öresundsbron," zombini ichaza i-Oresund Bridge ngesiNgesi.
Tolls
Abahambi bangazithengela ukusetyenziswa kweyodwa okanye ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezininzi zebhaloji. Ukugqithiswa kwee-toll zokusetyenziswa kweemoto ukuya kwiimitha ezili-6, okanye ngaphantsi kweenyawo ezingama-20, ubude bubiza i-EUR 50 ngo-Apreli 2018; izithuthi ezinkulu ukuya kwiimitha ezili-10 ubude (32.8 iinyawo) kunye nabahamba ngeendlela zokukhwela ngeemitha ezili-15 (16.4 iinyawo) okanye iindleko ezingaphantsi kwe-EUR 100.
Izithuthi ezide ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-10 ubude okanye ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-15 kunye ne-trailer zibiza i-EUR 192. Ixabiso liquka i-25% ye-VAT. Ngaphandle kokubhaliselwa kwe-bridge yonyaka ebizwa ngokuba yi-BroPas (i-BroPas) ejoliswe kubagijimi, abahambi bangathanda ukucinga ngokuthenga i-pass-10-pass pass with 30 percent discount.
Abahambi bahlawula umrhumo wokuqhuba ukuhamba kwi-Bridge yase-Øresund kwisikhululo se-toll kwicala laseSweden. Umngcele wokuhlola uphinde uqhutywe kwisikhululo se-toll, kwaye wonke umntu owela ibhuloho kufuneka athathe ipasipoti okanye ilayisenisi yokushayela ukungena eSweden. Nangona ukulibaziseka nokuvalwa kungabikho nto, unokujonga isithuthi sebhaloji kunye nolwazi lwe-toll ngaphambi kokuba uhambe.
Amazwi Okuzonwabisa
Inxalenye ephakamileyo yebridge ye-Bridge ye-Øresund inekhefu elide kunabo bonke-lihlale lihlala likhulu lamabhanti ehlabathini. Oko kuhamba kokubili kwendlela kunye nomzila wendlela. Yaye inxalenye yecala ye-Øresundsbron yindawo ehamba phambili yomhlaba ongaphantsi kwamanzi, kunye neendlela zombini kunye nomzila wesitimela.
Isiqithi esiqingqiweyo sasePeberholm, esakhiwe njengekhonkco phakathi kwebhuloho kunye namacandelo e-tunnel, siye saba yindawo ebalulekileyo yezilwanyana ezinobungozi njengengqungquthela emnyama, eyasungula ikholoni apho kunye namaqela ambalwa angama-mating.
Ukususela ngo-2004, i-toad eluhlaza engabonakaliyo iye yabonwa kwisiqithi, ngoku enye yezona zikhulu kakhulu eDenmark.