I-Hawa Mahal ye-Jaipur (i-Wind Palace) ngokungathandabuzekiyo enye yeempawu eziqhelekileyo eNdiya. Ngokuqinisekileyo yindawo ephawulekayo yeJazipur. Isakhiwo esithintekayo sokwakha, kunye nazo zonke iifestile ezincinci, akalokothi ihluleke ukuvusa umdla. Esi sikhokelo esipheleleyo kwi-Hawa Mahal siza kukuxelela konke okufuneka ukwazi malunga nayo nendlela yokuyivakashela.
Indawo
I-Hawa Mahal itholakala e-Badi Chaupar (i-Big Square), kwisiXeko Esidala saseYiipur .
IJaipur, inkunzi yeRajasthan , ihora ezine ukuya ezintlanu ukusuka eDelhi . Inxalenye ye-Indian Tourist Circuit Tourist ehamba phambili kwaye ifikeleleka ngokulula ngomzila , umzila okanye umoya.
Imbali kunye neZakhiwo
UMaharaja Sawai uPrathap Singh, owawubusa uJaipur ukususela ngo-1778 ukuya ku-1803, wakha i-Hawa Mahal ngo-1799 njengokwandiswa kwe- zenana (iindawo zokuhlala kwabasetyhini) kwiSixeko seSixeko. Into ephawulekayo ngayo ngumoya wayo ongaqhelekanga, oye wafaniswa neyunyuku ephuma kwi-beehive.
Kubonakala ukuba i-Hawa Mahal ine- windows3 jharokhas engenakubalwa (iifestile)! Abafazi basebukhosini basebenzisa ukuhlala emva kwabo ukuze babukele isixeko esingezantsi ngaphandle kokubonakala. Umoya opholileyo ujikeleza ngeefestile, ukuphakamisa igama elithi "Wind Palace". Nangona kunjalo, le moya yanciphisa ngo-2010, xa ezininzi iifestile zavalwa ukuyeka abavakhenkethi babonakalise.
Ukwakhiwa kobugcisa be-Hawa Mahal ngumxube weHindu Rajput kunye neendlela zobuSulumane zoMughal. Uyilo ngokwalo alunangqangi, njengoko lifana nelooMughal iinqaba kunye nezicwangciso zee-lattice zabasetyhini.
Umcwangcisi uLal Chand Ustad wathatha inqanaba elitsha kodwa, ngokuguqula le ngcamango ibe yindawo ephakamileyo yomhlaba eneendawo ezihlanu.
I-facade ye-Hawa Mahal ikholelwa ukuba iyafana nesithsaba sikaNkosi Krishna, njengoMaharaja Sawai uPrathap Singh wayengumntu ozinikeleyo. Kwakhona kuthiwa i-Hawa Mahal iphefumlelwe yi-Khetri Mahal yaseJhunjhunu, kwingingqi yaseShekhawati yase Rajasthan, eyakhiwe ngo-1770 nguBhopal Singh.
Kuthathwa nje ngokuba "yindlu yomoya", nangona iinsika zokukhuthaza ukuhamba komoya endaweni yeefestile kunye neendonga.
Nangona i-Hawa Mahal yenziwe nge-sandstone ebomvu neyindiki, ingaphandle yayo yayiyipinki yepinki ngo-1876, kunye neSixeko sase-Old. U-Prince Albert waseWales uvakatye uJaipur noMaharaja Ram Singh banquma ukuba le nto yayiyindlela enkulu yokumwamkela, njengepinki yayinguye umbala wokungenisa izihambi. Yile ndlela uJaipur waziwa ngayo ngokuthi "iSixeko sasePinki". Umzobo uyaqhubeka, njengoko umbala wepinki ngoku kufuneka ugcinwe ngumthetho.
Yintoni eyanomdla, kukuba i-Hawa Mahal ithathwa njengesakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni ngaphandle kwesiseko. Yakhiwe ngekhava elincinci ukwenzela ukungabi nalesi siseko esomeleleyo.
Indlela Yokutyelela I-Hawa Mahal yeJaipur
I-Hawa Mahal ijikeleza kwisitalato esikhulu seSixeko Esidala, ngoko kuya kufuneka ukuba udlulisele kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, ikhangeleka kakhulu ekunteni kusasa, xa imisebe yelanga iphakamisa umbala wayo.
Indawo engcono kakhulu yokumhlonela i-Hawa Mahal i-Wind View Cafe, phezu kwephahla kweso sakhiwo esichasene. Ukuba ukhangelelisisa phakathi kweevenkile, uza kubona umgama omncinane kunye nezitepsi ezikhokelela kuyo. Jabulela ummandla ngekhofi enhle ngokumangalisayo (iimbotyi zivela eItaly)!
Akudingeki ukuba ucinge ukuba ungayiphi na icala le-Hawa Mahal. Unokwazi ukuma emva kweefestile zayo, njengokuba oomama basebukhosini bekwenzile, kwaye uzibandakanye kwabanye abantu ababukeleyo. Abanye abatyeleli abaqondi ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba bangene ngenxa yokuba bengaboni umnyango. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-Hawa Mahal iphiko leSixeko seSixeko. Ukuyifinyelela, uya kufuneka ujikeleze ngasemva uze uyifumane kwisitalato esahlukileyo. Xa ujongene ne-Hawa Mahal, hamba ngakwesokunxele ukuya kumzila weBadi Chaupar (umzila wokuqala oza kuwufumana), thatha ilungelo, uhambe umgama omfutshane, uze ujike ngasekunene kwindlela yokuqala. Kukho uphawu olukhulu olukhomba kwi-Hawa Mahal.
Ixabiso lokungeniswa li-50 rupees kumaNdiya kunye nama-rupie angama-200 kubantu basemzini. Isitikiti esakhiwayo siyafumaneka kulabo abaceba ukwenza ezininzi zokubona indawo.
Kuvumelekile iintsuku ezimbini kwaye kubandakanya i- Amber Fort , uAlbert Hall, iJantar Mantar, i-Nahargarh Fort, i-Vidyadhar Garden kunye ne-Sisodia Rani Garden. Eli tikiti libiza ama-rupe ama-300 amaNdiya kunye nama-rupiya angamawaka angamawaka angaphandle. Amathikithi angathengwa apha kwi-intanethi apha okanye kwi-tikiti ofisi e-Hawa Mahal. Izikhokelo zomsindo ziya kuqashwa kwiofisi yetikiti.
I-Hawa Mahal ivuliwe ukususela ngo-9 ekuseni ukuya kwi-5 ntambama, imihla ngemihla. Iyure ixesha elaneleyo lokulibona.
Yintoni enye yokuyenza kufuphi
Uza kufumana ubuninzi beentengiso ezithengisa ukutyelela ngokukhenketho, ezifana nezambatho kunye neengubo, ezungeze i-Hawa Mahal. Nangona kunjalo, bavame ukubiza ngakumbi kunezinye indawo, ngoko kunzima kakhulu xa unquma ukuthenga nto. Johari Bazaar, Bapu Bazaar kunye nolwazi oluncinci lwe-Chandpole Bazaar ziindawo ezingcono ukuthenga ubuncwane obugugu kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. Unokufumana i-turban!
IXeko elidala, apho i-Hawa Mahal ikhona khona, inezinye iindawo ezikhethiweyo ezikhenketho ezifana neSixeko saseKapa (intsapho yasebukhosini isaphila inxalenye yayo). Thatha olu hambo oluhamba phambili lokuhamba ngeSixeko Sokudala saseJaipur ukuzulazula uze uhlolisise.
Ngaphandle koko, ukuba ufuna ukuzocwina kwiSixeko Esidala saseVedic, iVedic Walks inikeza iindwendwe ezihambelanayo zokuhamba ngentsasa nakusihlwa.
Indawo yokudlela yaseSurabhi kunye ne-Turban Museum yinto ekhethekileyo malunga nemizuzu eyi-10 ehamba enyakatho ye-Hawa Mahal. Ihlala kwindawo yokuhlala endala, kwaye inikeza amava enkcubeko kubakhenkethi kunye nomculo okholileyo kunye nokuzonwabisa.
Unokuthabatha uhambo oluya kumemori ye-Indian Ocean House, efihliwe kwi-MI Road, kufuphi neAlmeri Gate. I-Indian Coffee House yokutyela i-chain iyona inkulu eNdiya. Liya kubuyela kwiminyaka ye-1930, xa iBrithani imisele ukunyusa ikofi nokuthengisa izityalo zazo zekhofi. Iindlu zekhofi kamva zaba ziimpawu zengxowankulu kwiindawo zengqondo kunye nabasebenzi bezentlalo. Ukutya okulula kodwa okuhlwaya okusezantsi kweNdiya kunikwa.