I-Arizona DUI Stop kunye neNgaphandle
Ukuba usela okanye uthabatha iziyobisi (okanye zomthetho okanye ezingekho mthethweni), akufanele uqhube. E-Arizona, ukuba uneminyaka engaphezu kwe-21 , akukho mthethweni ukuqhuba emva kokusela. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhuba emva kokusela umlinganiselo ongaziwayo onotywala ungekho mthethweni. Ekubeni kungenakukwazi ukufumana ukuba yintoni loo nto engaziwayo, kungcono ukuba ungathathi ithuba.
Ukuba wenza impazamo yokusela kunye nokuqhubela e-Arizona, kwaye xa uhanjiswa ngumphathi we-Arizona umthetho, le nqaku iya kunika umboniso omfutshane ngokubhekisele kulokho okumele ulindele ngokuqhelekileyo kunye noko kufuneka uyenze ngokuqhelekileyo.
Amanyathelo alandelayo apha asekelwe kwimithetho ye-2015 kunye neenkqubo, ngoko sebenzisa oku nje njengesikhokelo. Uncedo kwimeko ethile, kufuneka udibane nommeli.
Imithetho yaseArizona ephathelene nokuPhatha ngaphantsi kweempembelelo ichazwe kwiArizona iziTyhulwa eziHlomelo, Isihloko 28, Isahluko 4, ngokuqala kwiCandelo 28-1301.
I-DUI Stop
Unokumiswa kwi-DUI ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Eziqhelekileyo zezi:
- igosa liyakunqanda uhlobo oluthile lwesithintelo sezithuthi (okanye i-infraction ye-traffic infraction) ezifana nokusheshisa, ukuluka okanye ukuhluleka ukuvelisa.
- igosa liphendula kwimeko yomngcipheko apho engaboni ubungqina bokuqhuba.
Ngayiphi na indlela, malunga neengxelo zonke zamapolisa ze-DUI ziya kuqala ngeGosa lokuqwalasela iimpawu zokutywala utywala, ezifana nokuvumba kotywala kunye negazi, amehlo enamehlo. Nangona kunjalo ukuba ezi zibonakaliso kuphela zokubonisa ukungeniswa, kungekhona ukuphazamiseka, iGosa liya kuyisebenzisa njengesizathu sokuba "uphando olongezelelweyo."
"Uphando olongezelelweyo" kulo mxholo lithetha kukucela ukuba uphume emotweni yakho kwaye wenze iimvavanyo ezinobungqina bentsimi. Igosa liya kubeka ingqalelo ngokukhawuleza indlela ophuma ngayo imoto, indlela onika ngayo ilayisenisi yakho yokuqhuba, ukubhalisa kunye ne-inshurensi nendlela yokuthetha kwakho. Emva koko igosa liya kukucela ukuba wenze iimvavanyo zeS Field Sobriety Test.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwiiGosa ezikujongayo kunye nokusola kwakhe, uya kukubeka phantsi kokubanjwa kwe-DUI.
Yeka i-DUI. Uphendula njani?
Okokuqala, kwaye okubaluleke kakhulu, yibane inceba. Ungazami ukufumana indlela yokuphuma kule nto. Hlonipha. Okwesibini, cela indawo yangasese ukuthetha nommeli. Igosa mhlawumbi liya kukuvumela ukuba uthethe ngokukhawuleza, nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ekugqibeleni azukise isicelo sakho.
Uvavanyo lweSbriety Test (FSTs)
Igosa liyakubona ukuba udlulile kwiimvavanyo ze-Field Sobriety, kodwa ekubanjweni kwakho. Isizathu sale nto silula. Xa iGosa liyekile isithuthi sakho ngesizathu esithile, umzekelo, ukugqoka, uze ukhangele iphunga lokusela kotywala kunye negazi, amehlo enamehlo, sele evele engqondweni yakhe ukuba yintoni na le imeko. Yonke into emva koko yinkqubo yokubutha ubungqina obongezelelweyo benetyala, kungekhona inkqubo yokubonisa ubungqina bakho. Uvavanyo lwezityalo luzama ukuzihlola iimvavanyo ezinzima ukugqithisa nangaphantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo kakhulu. Ngoko ke, akukho nto ingabakho na ukuvuma ukwenza ii-FSTs. Unokwehla ngokuthe ngqo. Igosa liya kukubamba nangoko.
Vumela ukuhlolwa kweGazi?
Emva kokufakwa phantsi kokubanjelwa , uya kunikwa uhlobo lovavanyo lokujonga ukuxilongwa kotywala.
Ngokuqhelekileyo lo vavanyo luvavanyo lwegazi. Iziphumo zidla ngokuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa. Ukuba wenqaba ukuvavanywa, inqubo jikelele kukuba iGosa lifumane imvume yokufunwa kwijaji ukuba imvumele ukuba ithathe igazi lakho ngenkani. Ngenye indlela, baya kufumana uvavanyo. Ukuba unqabe ukuhlolwa kwegazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isiphumo sobugebengu, ilayisensi yakho inokumiselwa ixesha elide. Mhlawumbi kufuneka uthathe uvavanyo lwegazi.
Iziphumo ze-DUI Blood Test
Ukuba iziphumo zovavanyo lwegazi zikhulu kune -08, i-Arizona MVD iya kuthumela isaziso esibhaliweyo (ngeposi ngokuqhelekileyo kwidilesi yakho yokugqibela kwifayile kwi-MVD) ukuba ilayisenisi yakho iya kumiswa. Unokuthi, emva kwenxalenye yeso sithuba sokumiswa, uvumeleke ukuba uqhube uye uye emsebenzini, kwisikolo, okanye ukululekwa.
Iimvakalelo kunye nokuQiniswa
Unokucela i-civil hearing, ekugqithiseni, inokulibazisa ukuqala kokumiswa, kwaye, ekugqibeleni, inokuthi yenzeke ukumiswa kunye / okanye ukufumana uncedo, phantsi kwesifungo, iingxelo ezivela kumagosa abanjelwe.
Umgca wecala kuphela ukucela ukuvalelwa ngokumalunga nexesha lokumiswa. Ngaba kuya kuba lula kuwe ukuba ukhonze ukumiswa kwakho kwangaphambili kunokuba uhambe emva koko? Ukuba kunjalo, mhlawumbi ukwehla ukuphulaphulwa kukukhetha okulungileyo, kuba kuthatha ixesha elingaphezu kweenyanga ukufumana ukuvalelwa kwe-MVD.
Ukuba ucela indlebe ngenxa yokuba ukholelwa ukuba unelungelo lokuba inkundla ichithwe, nceda uqaphele ukuba ayinqabile; xa ezi zigqeba ziqhutywe, ukuxininiswa ngokuqhelekileyo kugcinwa. Ngoko yintoni inzuzo? Unako ukufumana ixesha elide ukulungiselela ukumiswa kwaye ummeli wakho unokufumana udibaniso lwecala likaGosa malunga nawe.
Ukuba ukuhlolwa kwegazi lakho kungaphantsi kwe -00, ke akukho nxinaniso, ngaphandle kokuba ugqityiwe unetyala le-DUI kwinkundla yezobugebengu (ewe, kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane isigwebo se-DUI kunye nokufunda ngaphantsi kwe -008). Qaphela ukuba ukuba sele usebenze ukumiswa kwakho, awuyi kukhangela enye inqumaniso ukuba unetyala le-DUI. Ukumiswa kwexesha elilodwa.
I-DUI ne-Arizona Courts
I-Misdemeanor DUI iqhutyelwa ngokutshutshiswa kwiiNkundla zikaMasipala okanye kwiNkundla zoBulungisa e-Arizona. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iNkundla ePhakamileyo ilawula i-DUI. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ityala lakho lihlazo okanye kakubi, akukho mntu kufuneka enze isigqibo malunga nendlela yokuqhubeka kwimeko ye-DUI ngaphandle kweengcebiso / ukukhokelwa ngummeli onamava. Ukuba ungumhlwempu, uya kufanelekela umkhuseli woluntu.
Ummeli wakho wezokuziphendulela uza kuhlaziya ubungqina ngokuchasene nawe kwaye akucebise ngokufanelekileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukuvumelana nesicelo kunokuba uzame. Ngamanye amaxesha kungcono ukuya ekulingweni. Kuxhomekeke kwimeko yakho. Ukuba uya kukulingo, unelungelo lokugwetywa kwejaji. Unokukhupha ijaji kwaye uzame nje icala lakho kumgwebi. Kwakhona, okokukhetha kukuhle kuncike kwimeko yakho kunye nejaji.
I-DEI Ukugwetywa kunye nexesha elimiselweyo lokuLawula iIyeri e-Arizona
Ukuba unetyala le-DUI e-Arizona uya kujele. Kufuneka. Isixa sejele sixhomekeke kwiinkcenkceshelo zakho zotywala, i-history yakho yolwaphulo-mthetho ngaphambili (ngokukodwa imbali ye-DUI), kunye neemeko zecala lakho. Ngetyala lokuqala, inani elincinci lejele liyiyure ezingama-24. Okuphakamileyo kunokuba ubuncinane bee-readings ze-DUI ziza kubangela izivakalisi ezinde ixesha elide, mhlawumbi iintsuku ezingama-45 okanye ngaphezulu.
Njengoko unokucinga kakuhle, ukuba akuyiyo ityala lakho lokuqala, izigwebo zikhula ngokukhawuleza. Ixesha lobanjwa liyakhuliswa ngokusemthethweni ukuba unayo i-DUI yangaphambili.
Ukongezelela kwixesha lokubanjwa, kukho iintlawulo ezigunyazisiweyo e-Arizona ezixhomekeke ekuxininisweni kotywala kunye ne-DUI ngaphambili. Iiklasi zeerhasi ziya kulawulwa. Uya kufuneka ufake idivaysi yokukhupha inkunkuma kwisithuthi sakho.
2012 Utshintsho lomthetho e-Arizona
I-Arizona inezinye ze-harshist imithetho ye-DUI kweli lizwe. Nangona kunjalo, utshintsho oluninzi kwisikimu segweba se-DUI kwenza ukuba kube lula ukukhonza ixesha elingaphantsi kwexesha elide kunokuba umoni obenokumkhonza ngaphambi koJanuwari 1, 2012.
- Ubuncinci obunyanzelekileyo kwi-DUI eqhelekileyo yinto efanayo. Ngaphantsi komthetho omdala, ubuncinci babhalwe ngokucacileyo njengeeyure ezingama-24 entolongweni. Ukususela ngo-2012, ubuncinane buchaza ngolunye usuku endaweni yeeyure ezingama-24. Ngokwenza oko, iiyure ezingaphantsi kweentsuku ezingama-24 ziguqulelwe ukuba zithetha "usuku olu-1." Kubalulekile ukubuza ummeli wakho ukuba, okanye ukuba, oku kuchaphazela ityala lakho.
- Ukugqitywa kwama-Interlock Devices unamathele kwimoto. Ngaphambi kokuba imoto iqale, umqhubi kufuneka aqhube kwi-tube. Ukuba ukufunda ku .000, ke imoto iya kuqala. Ukuba akunjalo, kungenjalo. Iingxelo zale miphunga yotywala zilayishwa kumncedisi kwaye zigcinwe. Ukuba unetyala le-DUI ekhulu kakhulu (umkhulu kune .15 uxinzelelo lwengxilongo), ummangalelwa kuphela kufuneka akhonze iintsuku ezithoba kwijele xa exhobisa isithuthi sakhe ngefowuni ye-interlock. Kubaxhasi be-DUI abaphezulu kakhulu, (ingxininisa yotywala ngaphezu kwe-.20), endaweni yesigwebo sokuqala seentsuku ezingama-45, ukuba ummangali ufake ifowuni ye-interlock yomlilo, ngoko unokukhutshwa emva kweentsuku ezili-14 entolongweni.
- Kwabo bagwetywe kwi-DUI okanye i-DUI enkulu kakhulu, ixesha labo ejele lingancipha kakhulu xa livunyelwe ukuvalelwa ekhaya. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka kwezinye iimeko ukuba zidibanise imimiselo emibini (umthetho wokungena komlilo kunye nomthetho wokuvalelwa ekhaya). Kodwa-ke, ihlala yinkimbinkimbi eyinkimbinkimbi enokuba ungayi kuhamba kuyo ngaphandle kokuncediswa ngummeli we-DUI onamava.
I-DUI e-Arizona - I-Bottom
Ukuba usela, musa ukuqhuba. Kodwa ukuba uyayenza, yazi amalungelo akho. Hlonipha iGosa. Cela ukuthetha nommeli ngasese. Ukunciphisa i-Field Sobriety Test. Emva kokufakwa phantsi kokubanjwa, vumelana nokuhlolwa kwegazi. Cela ukuvalelwa kwe-MVD ukuba ukufunda kwakho kuphezulu. Ekugqibeleni, UNGAKHULU ngeli yedwa. Ingaba iqeshwe igqwetha elijongene nale miba okanye isicelo somkhuseli woluntu.
Zonke iinkcukacha malunga nemithetho yase-Arizona DUI ekuthethwe apha apha iya kutshintsha ngaphandle kwesaziso. Buza iqqwetha ukuba ufuna ulwazi lwangoku malunga neenkqubo ze-DUI okanye isigwebo.