Ukusekwa okuMangalisayo kwiMntla yaseNyakatho yaseDublin Bay
I-Baily Lighthouse e-Howth, kutheni ufuna ukukhathazeka? Ewe, kuba iindawo zokukhanyisa zingenye yeenjongo ezibonakalayo kwiifoto zentengiso, njengokuba ngokwazo okanye njengenxalenye yendawo ehlala ibukhali. Kwaye iBaily Lighthouse, ephantsi kweentaba eziya eDublin Bay ukusuka eHowth, kufuneka ibe yindawo ehamba phambili e-Ireland elandeleleneyo. Ngenxa yesimo esibukeka ngayo. Ngenxa yokuyila kwexesha elidala.
Kwaye ngenxa yokuba lula ukufikelela.
Ngoko kutheni ungabandakanyi iBhanya Lighthouse ekutyelele kwiDouth yaseDublin yindawo yokudala ? Nantsi oku ku funeka ukwazi:
Amaqiniso Ngombane weBhanya weBaily
Ukukhanyisa ukukhanya kwayo okukhenkethi malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-50 (okanye i-26 nautical miles) ngaphaya kweLwandle lwase-Ireland, kwaye ukuphawula iindlela eziseDublin, i-Baily Lighthouse itholakala kwicala elisezantsi-mpuma yeTheth Head - ngo-53 ° 21'44.08 kuMntla kunye 6 ° 3'10.78 eNtshona, ukuchaneka. Inxalenye yenani elikhulu lamagatya asebenzayo ngabaKomishinala be-Irish Lights kwaye sele i-automated kusukela ngo-1996.
I-lighthouse ngokwayo, inxalenye yesakhiwo esakhiwa esikhulu kwi-rocky outcrop efikelelekayo yendlela (nangona kungenako ukufikelela koluntu), i-13 meters high. Kodwa "ukuphakama okugqithiseleyo" (ixesha eliphakamileyo ukukhanya kuboniswe kumanqanaba olwandle aqhelekileyo) ngamamitha angama-41. Yiyiphi i-akhawunti yoluhlu lweekhilomitha ezili-48 ngaphesheya kwamanzi.
Nangona i-Lighthouse yeBaily ihamba ngokuzenzekelayo kwiminyaka emininzi, okwenza umgcini we-lighthouse ahlale ekhululekile, umgcini uhlala kwindawo yokuhlala yakudala.
Imyuziyam encinci ibuye yafumana ikhaya layo kwi-Lighthouse yeBaily, eyasungulwa ngonyaka ka-2000 kwaye ibonisa iimemorabilia kunye nezinto ezincinci, ezininzi zazo ziqokelelwa kwaye zinikezelwa ngabasebenzi abahlala phantsi.
Ngelishwa, lo mboniso awuvulekanga rhoqo, unokutyelelwa kuphela ngumboniselo (oko kunokuba kunzima ukulungiselela).
Nangona izizathu azivulelekanga kuluntu, iimpawu ekungeneni ukungena kwendlela. Kodwa zonke azilahlekanga, njengoko iBhanya Lighthouse ingabonwa kwiindlela ezihamba ngeNhloko yeHowth, kunye nofikeleleko olulula kumbono omkhulu ovela kwi-Howth Summit ngokuhamba ngokufutshane kufuphi ne-Cliff Path Loop.
Imbali emfutshane yeBhanya Lighthouse
I-lighthouse yokuqala e-Howth yayakhiwa ngo-1667 nguSir Robert Robert Reading, owayenobumba be-patent evela kuKumkani uCharles II. Ekuqaleni kuphela umbhobho wesikwele kunye nebhekoni elahlekelwe ngamalahle kunye nekottage eyakhiwe, iinxalenye zazo zihlala ziphezulu phezulu.
Ngomnyaka we-1790 kuphela ibhakoni elilahlekelwe ngamalahle elalibanjwe ngamatye ayisithandathu eoli kunye nesibuko esilumkileyo se-parabolic kunye neplastiki "yeenkunzi zamehlo" ukugxila ekukhanyeni. Imisebenzi yawa phantsi kooKomitjhinali beRhafu yeNkonzo ngeli xesha, nabani na obenokusebenzisa i-lighthouse njengokuba bajonge ukukhwabanisa abashushu.
Ngo-1810 i-clumsily ebizwa ngokuba yi-"Corporation yokuLondoloza nokuPhucula iPort yaseDublin" yathatha, kwaye yayingenelisekanga ngendawo yokukhanya-indawo ephakamileyo yayithetha ukuba inkohlakalo yayivame ukuphazamisa ukubonakala.
Ekupheleni kwe-1811, i-Little Baily (ebizwa ngokuba yi-Dungriffen) yabonwa njengendawo engcono kakhulu. Kwaye ngoSuku lukaSanta uPatrick ngo-1814 inqaba entsha kunye nendlu yomgcini wendawo yokukhanyisa yagqitywa kwindawo ekhoyo. Kwakungekho ngaphasi kwezibane zeoli nee-reflectors.
Sekunjalo, inkungu ingaba yingxaki ... kunye neengozi ezimbini ezinobungqina bokuba kukho ukungaphumeleli kwintlupheko kwiBhanya Lighthouse. Ngo-Agasti 1846, i-steamer steamer PS "iNkosana" yeSixeko saseDublin Steam Packet Inkampani yaya kwiindawo ezinxweme ezi-2 500 zamitha ukusuka kwindlu yokukhanya ekhunjini. Nangona le nto iphakamisa ukukhathazeka, imali yayimile. Kuze kube ngoFebruwari 1853 i-PS "u-Queen Queen" yafumana ingozi efanayo, intlekele yaselwandle apho abantu abangaphezu kwesibhozo bafa, abasebenzi kunye nabagibeli. Njengomphumo othe ngqo wolahleko lobomi obuninzi kunye nophando olwenza ukuba izilumkiso ezivakalayo zinokuthi zithintele ukukhutshwa kwekhephe, i-bell bell yafakwa ngo-Apreli ngaloo nyaka.
Ngethuba le-1860s, i-Baily Lighthouse yafumana izibane eziphuculweyo, kwaye ukutshiswa kwamafutha kwasuswa kwioli ukuya kwi-gas (okokuqala ngophando) - ngoko isitishi samkela igazi layo elincinci. Yaye ngelixa i-bell bell yayigcinwe njengendlela yokuxakeka, izibonakaliso ze-acoustic zatshintshelwe kuqala kocingo lwe-air, emva kwe-1870. Ngokunyuka kweendawo zokuhlala zabasebenzi kule minyaka, i-Lighthouse yeBaily yafumana ityala layo ngoku.
Ngomnyaka we-1972 kwakukho i-system esebenziweyo, ngoku i-bulb ye-1,500 ye-watt ejikelezayo i-lens yaqala ukuvelisa i-flash nganye imizuzwana engama-20-kodwa izibane zaza kuba yinkqubo yesilumkiso yesibini, kunye ne-radio beacons zibe yiinkqubo eziphambili zokucebisa nokukhokela iinqanawa. Ngoko ukususela ekuqaleni kowe-1978, ukukhanya okwangoku kwakungasebenzi nge-24/7, kodwa kuphela ekubonakalayo okubi. Kwaye kwanokuba isalathisi senzwa yomlilo yayisicatshulwa ngo-1995 (okumele ukuba yayiye inkululeko kubantu bakuloo ndawo). Ekugqibeleni, ngo-1996, i-Baily Lighthouse yaguqulwa ibe yinto yokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo.
Umgqibela wokugcina i-lighthouse keepers washiya iBaily Lighthouse ngoMatshi 24, 1997 - iminyaka eyi-183 kunye neentsuku ezisixhenxe emva kokuqalisa ukusebenza. Kwaye kunye nomgcini wokugcina umbane umsebenzi wawuhamba ... njengoko uBaily wayekugqibela kwiindawo zokukhanya zaseIreland eziza kuguqulwa ukuba zisebenze ngokuzenzekelayo.
Isizathu sokuba Ufanele wenze i-Detroit ukuze ubone iWindows Lighthousehouse
Ewe, jonga umfanekiso ongezantsi - uze undixelele ukuba akufanelekile ukutyelela. Ukumiswa kweendawo eziqhelekileyo emadwaleni ngaphandle kwipeninsula enkulu, uyilo oludala lwe-lighthouse ngokwalo, kunye "nombono ophezulu", bonke badibanisa ukwenza ulandele ikhamera yakho. Okanye uzonandipha umboniso uze uthathe umoya wolwandle.
Ngaba akunjalo isizathu esaneleyo? Nangona uhlala unomdla kwifa lemveli yase-Ireland, i-Lighthouse yeBaily ngokuqinisekileyo iya kufaka phakathi kwezinto ozithandayo zeeholide.
Baily Lighthouse Essentials
- Iwebhusayithi : Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo kwiindawo zokukhanya zase-Ireland zifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yabaKhomishina beeLillar Irish.
- Izikhokelo : I-Baily Lighthouse ihlala kwindawo esecaleni elisezantsi-ntshona ye-Howth peninsula, kukho indlela yokufikelela (imvume yokungena kuphela), kodwa ukupaka kule ndawo kunzima. Ukufikelela okulula kwi-eye ijonge inyoni yeBaily Lighthouse ingafumaneka kwipaki yemoto kwi-Howth Summit. Landela umendo ophezulu ukusuka kwi-summit descending for a short distance kwaye zonke zihleliwe ukuze uzikhuphe.
- Izothutho lukawonkewonke : I-Howth iStmit isitima se- Dublin Bus - ukupaka imoto kunye nokufikelela kwiindawo ezihamba ngeentaba zihamba nje ukuhamba kwinqanaba elifutshane ukusuka apho, kwaye zibhalwe.
IsiHlomelo esincinci
I-optic esetyenziswe kwiBaily Lighthouse phakathi kwe-1902 no-1972 isindise ekutshatyalaliswa kwaye iboniswa kwiMaritime Museum yase-Ireland eDun Laoghaire - kude kakhulu, kodwa kulula ukufikelela xa uthatha i- DART ekhwela inxweme yaseDublin Bay . Okukufuphi ngawe kunokufuna ukukhangela kwiHowth Harbour Lighthouse - isakhiwo esiyimbali kunye nezixhumanisi zokulwa nokuzimela kwe-Ireland .