Ngoobani abantu abahlala eHawaii?
Ngoobani abantu abahlala eHawaii?
1778 - Abantu baseHawaii
Xa uKaputeni James Cook efika eHawaii ngo-1778 loo mbuzo wawulula ukuphendula. Kwakukho, kuxhomekeke kwiingqikelelo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo, phakathi kwama-300,000 no-400,000 abavela eHawaii, ama-kanaka maoli.
Ngaphezulu kwekhulu leminyaka elizayo isizwe saseHawaii sabantu abahlala phakathi kwama-80-90%. Ukuhla kwehla kwakufuneka ngenxa enkulu kwizifo ezenziwe ngokuqhagamshelana nabangaphandle.
Ezi zifo zazibandakanya izifo ze-venereal, i-pox encinci, isingqungquthela, ukukhwehlela nokukhwehlela.
1878 - Abantu abahlaselayo
Ngomnyaka we-1878, abantu abemi besiqikelelwa babephakathi kwama-40,000 kunye nama-50,000 abantu. Ngelixa elincinci kuncinci kubemi belikhulu elidlulileyo leminyaka ngaphambili, amaHawaii asekuhlaleni ayengabangaphezu kwama-75% ebonke abantu baseHawaii.
Ngo-2016 - AmaHawaiya angamaqumrhu anengqiqo
Ngaphezulu kweminyaka eyikhulu elinamanci mabini, inani lamaHawaii acocekileyo, abo banegazi kuphela laseHawaii, baqhubeka behla.
I-Hawaiian ecocekileyo yintambo yokufa. Namhlanje, kunabantu abangaphantsi kwama-8,000 abaHawaii abacocekileyo basaphila.
2016 - Icandelo lamaHawaii ekuphakameni
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inani lababo, ubuncinane, inxalenye yesiHawaii kwaye bazijonga ngokuba yiHawaii, uye wanda ngokukhawuleza ukususela ekupheleni kwekhulu. Namhlanje, kulinganiselwa ukuba phakathi kwama-225,000 kunye nama-250,000 abantu abanegazi laseHawaii abahlala eHawaii.
Yintoni ekuthethwa ngayo ngabantu baseHawaii banamhlanje kukuba likhula ngesantya malunga nabantu abayi-6000 ngonyaka, kwaye kwinqanaba elingaphaya kunoma yimuphi uhlanga lwaseHawaii.
Uninzi lwabantu baseHawaii bomthonyama, nangona kunjalo, banamagazi angaphantsi kwe-50% egazi laseHawaii. Uninzi luhlala kwisiqithi sase-O'ahu, lufumana imali engamaRandi 45,486 kwaye ingakumbi engatshatanga.
Oonyana baseHawaii, kodwa ke, bayingxenye yempendulo yombuzo othi, "Bangobani abantu baseHawaii?". Ingaba uyamkela amanani e-US Census Bureau okanye ezo zeNkqubo yoPhengululo lwezeMpilo zeSebe lezeMpilo, abazalwa baseHawaii bancinane kwilizwe labo.
Abahlali baseHawaii namhlanje
Emva koko, ngubani abantu baseHawaii? Ngoo-2010 kubalo lwabantu base-United States, kwakukho abantu abangama-1.360,301 abahlala eHawaii.
Kuloo bantu, i-24.7% yayingamaCaucasian, i-14.5% yayingamaPhilippines, ama-13.6% ayengamaJapan, 8,9% ayengamaSpanishi okanye iLatinino, ama-5.9% awayevela kumaHawaii kunye ne-4.0% ayengamaNtshonalanga. Okuthakazelisayo kukuba, i-23.6% yabemi bazikhethele ukuba bangabamalungu amabini okanye ngaphezulu, i-2% ukusuka kubalo-2000.
Kulabo bantu abazibonakalisa njengabo bohlanga olunye okanye badibanisa neyodwa okanye ezinye iintlanga, i-57.4% iphelele okanye i-Asia, i-41.5% epheleleyo okanye inxenye yaseCaucasia kunye no-26.2% kwi-Arabhu okanye isiXhosa. Isiqithi sasePacific.
IHawaii ngokucacileyo iyinkqubo edibeneyo yobudlelwane phakathi kwamazwe aseUnited States. Kwakhona liphela lizwe apho abamhlophe bengabaninzi kodwa kunoko kuphela kwimizuzu yabemi.
Ulwahlulo lweNgeniso yesiThili
Njengoko iHawaii ihluke ngokobuhlanga, ngokunjalo ukuhluka okukhulu kwimivuzo yomzi phakathi kwe-Honolulu County (isiqithi sase-O'ahu) kunye nezinye iinqila zaseHawaii:
- I-Honolulu County - $ 54,714
- County Maui - Lāna'i, Maui, neMolokai - $ 49,065
- I-Kauai County - $ 45,146
- I-Hawaii County - Isiqithi esikhulu se-42,043
Ngenjongo yokuthelekisa, imali engenayo yomzi e-United States yonke i $ 44,344.
Ukwahlukana kobuhlanga beHawaii kwenza uluntu oluhluke kakhulu kunokuba lubonakala kulo lonke ilizwe. Nangona iHawaii iindawo ezininzi kwiindawo zenkcubeko, ngokobuhlanga nakwiindawo ezinxulumene nezobuhlanga kunabanye baseUnited States, kunjalo, uluntu olungenazo iingxaki zobuhlanga kunye nobuhlanga.
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa kukho iintlobo ezimbini zeHawaii, ezogazi laseHawaii kunye nalabo baseHawaii-ngentliziyo.
Kukho nabo abemi beSizwe saseHawaii kunye nabo babiza le ndawo emangalisayo ikhaya labo.